--- title: Ezekiel 6:14 — And I will stretch out My hand upon them, and make the land desolate… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I will stretch out My hand upon them, and make the land desolate and waste, more than the wilderness of Diblah, throughout all their habitations; and they shall know that I am the LORD.' Who acts: I, famine. Ezekiel 6:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragm --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.6.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/6/) / 6:14 # Ezekiel 6:14 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** I, famine · **What happens:** stretch out, make, know, be · **To what, where:** hand, land, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 6:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, famine — and what happens in the verse to hand, land, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְנָטִ֤יתִי אֶת־יָדִי֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וְנָתַתִּ֨י אֶת־הָאָ֜רֶץ שְׁמָמָ֤ה וּמְשַׁמָּה֙ מִמִּדְבַּ֣ר דִּבְלָ֔תָה בְּכֹ֖ל מוֹשְׁבֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃פ [And I will stretch out My hand upon them, and make the land desolate and waste, more than the wilderness of Diblah, throughout all their habitations; and they shall know that I am the LORD.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.119/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:112 # text = וְנָטִ֤יתִי אֶת־יָדִי֙ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וְנָתַתִּ֨י אֶת־הָאָ֜רֶץ שְׁמָמָ֤ה וּמְשַׁמָּה֙ מִמִּדְבַּ֣ר דִּבְלָ֔תָה בְּכֹ֖ל מוֹשְׁבֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃פ # verse = EZK.6.14 1-2 וְנָטִ֤יתִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_6:14!1|MId=o260060140011|Strong=2050b 2 נָטִ֤יתִי נָטָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.stretch.out|Ref=EZK_6:14!1|MId=o260060140012|Strong=5186|Frame=A0:260060110031;A1:260060140031;|Type=weqatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_6:14!2|MId=o260060140021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 יָדִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=hand|Ref=EZK_6:14!3|MId=o260060140031|Strong=3027 5 ִי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_6:14!3|MId=o260060140032|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 6-7 עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_6:14!4|MId=o260060140041|Strong=5921 7 הֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=EZK_6:14!4|MId=o260060140042|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 8-9 וְנָתַתִּ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_6:14!5|MId=o260060140051|Strong=2050b 9 נָתַתִּ֨י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.will.make|Ref=EZK_6:14!5|MId=o260060140052|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260060110031;A1:260060140072;|Type=weqatal 10 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=EZK_6:14!6|MId=o260060140061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 הָאָ֜רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=EZK_6:14!7|MId=o260060140071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 אָ֜רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 9 obj _ Gloss=land|Ref=EZK_6:14!7|MId=o260060140072|Strong=0776 13 שְׁמָמָ֤ה שְׁמָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 xcomp _ Gloss=a.desolation|Ref=EZK_6:14!8|MId=o260060140081|Strong=8077 14-15 וּמְשַׁמָּה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_6:14!9|MId=o260060140091|Strong=2050b 15 מְשַׁמָּה֙ מְשַׁמָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 conj _ Gloss=a.waste|Ref=EZK_6:14!9|MId=o260060140092|Strong=4923 16-17 מִמִּדְבַּ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=more|Ref=EZK_6:14!10|MId=o260060140101|Strong=4480 17 מִּדְבַּ֣ר מִדְבָּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obl _ Gloss=than.the.wilderness|Ref=EZK_6:14!10|MId=o260060140102|Strong=4057 18-19 דִּבְלָ֔תָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 דִּבְלָ֔ת דִּבְלָה PROPN _ _ 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.(to)|Ref=EZK_6:14!11|MId=o260060140111|Strong=1689 19 ָה ה X _ _ 18 nmod _ Gloss=Diblah|Ref=EZK_6:14!11|MId=o260060140112|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 20-21 בְּכֹ֖ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=EZK_6:14!12|MId=o260060140121|Strong=0871a 21 כֹ֖ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=EZK_6:14!12|MId=o260060140122|Strong=3605 22-23 מוֹשְׁבֽוֹתֵיהֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 מוֹשְׁבֽוֹתֵי מוֹשָׁב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=places|Ref=EZK_6:14!13|MId=o260060140131|Strong=4186 23 הֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their.dwelling|Ref=EZK_6:14!13|MId=o260060140132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 24-25 וְיָדְע֖וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_6:14!14|MId=o260060140141|Strong=2050b 25 יָדְע֖וּ יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.will.know|Ref=EZK_6:14!14|MId=o260060140142|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:260060110151;A1:260060140171;|Type=weqatal 26 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 28 mark _ Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=EZK_6:14!15|MId=o260060140151|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 27 אֲנִ֥י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 28 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_6:14!16|MId=o260060140161|Strong=0589|Type=personal 28 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 25 ccomp _ Gloss=[am].Yahweh|Ref=EZK_6:14!17|MId=o260060140171|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=EZK_6:14!17|SpaceAfter=No 30 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=EZK_6:14!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָטִיתִי *I will stretch out* | weqatal · qal | | יָד *hand* | | | | נָתַתִּי *I will make* | weqatal · qal | | אָרֶץ *land* | | | | יָדְעוּ *they will know* | weqatal · qal | | יְהוָֽה *\[am\] Yahweh* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאָרִים יַת מְחַת גְבוּרְתִּי עֲלֵיהוֹן וְאֶתֵּן יַת אַרְעָא לְצָדוּ וְאִשְׁתְּמָמוּ מִמִדְבַּר דִבְלָת בְּכָל מוֹתְבָנֵיהוֹן וְיֵדְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I will stretch out My hand upon them, and make the land desolate and waste, more than the wilderness of Diblah, throughout all their habitations; and they shall know that I am the LORD.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.119/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:112`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 6:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.6.13/) - next →: [Ezekiel 7:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.7.1/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/6/)