---
title: Ezekiel 7:4 — And Mine eye shall not spare thee, neither will I have pity; but I w… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And Mine eye shall not spare thee, neither will I have pity; but I will bring thy ways upon thee, and thine abominations shall be in the midst of thee; and ye shall know that I am the LORD. Who acts: eye, I, abominations, ye. Ezekiel 7:4 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 
---

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# Ezekiel 7:4 יְחֶזְקֵאל

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** eye, I, abominations, ye · **What happens:** not spare, have, bring, be, know · **To what, where:** thee, pity, ways, midst, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Ezekiel 7:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — eye, I, abominations, ye — and what happens in the verse to thee, pity, ways, midst, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְלֹא־תָח֥וֹס עֵינִ֛י עָלַ֖יִךְ וְלֹ֣א אֶחְמ֑וֹל כִּ֣י דְרָכַ֜יִךְ עָלַ֣יִךְ אֶתֵּ֗ן וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְ תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָ וִידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃פ

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And Mine eye shall not spare thee, neither will I have pity; but I will bring thy ways upon thee, and thine abominations shall be in the midst of thee; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.123/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:EZK:116
# text = וְלֹא־תָח֥וֹס עֵינִ֛י עָלַ֖יִךְ וְלֹ֣א אֶחְמ֑וֹל כִּ֣י דְרָכַ֜יִךְ עָלַ֣יִךְ אֶתֵּ֗ן וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְ תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָ וִידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃פ
# verse = EZK.7.4
1-2	וְלֹא־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	3	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_7:4!1|MId=o260070040011|Strong=2050b
2	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	_	3	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_7:4!1|MId=o260070040012|Strong=3808|Type=negative
3	תָח֥וֹס	חוּס	VERB	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=it.will.look.with.compassion|Ref=EZK_7:4!2|MId=o260070040021|Strong=2347|Frame=A0:260070040031;|Type=yiqtol
4-5	עֵינִ֛י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	עֵינ	עַיִן	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	Gloss=eye|Ref=EZK_7:4!3|MId=o260070040031|Strong=5869
5	ִ֛י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_7:4!3|MId=o260070040032|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
6-7	עָלַ֖יִךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	עָלַ֖י	עַל	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=EZK_7:4!4|MId=o260070040041|Strong=5921
7	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	obl	_	Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_7:4!4|MId=o260070040042|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal
8-9	וְלֹ֣א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_7:4!5|MId=o260070040051|Strong=2050b
9	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	_	10	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=EZK_7:4!5|MId=o260070040052|Strong=3808|Type=negative
10	אֶחְמ֑וֹל	חָמַל	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	3	conj	_	Gloss=I.will.show.pity|Ref=EZK_7:4!6|MId=o260070040061|Strong=2550|Frame=A0:260070020061;A1:260070020082;|Type=yiqtol
11	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	16	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=EZK_7:4!7|MId=o260070040071|Strong=3588
12-13	דְרָכַ֜יִךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	דְרָכַ֜י	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	Gloss=ways|Ref=EZK_7:4!8|MId=o260070040081|Strong=1870
13	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_7:4!8|MId=o260070040082|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal
14-15	עָלַ֣יִךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	עָלַ֣י	עַל	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_7:4!9|MId=o260070040091|Strong=5921
15	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	obl	_	Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_7:4!9|MId=o260070040092|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal
16	אֶתֵּ֗ן	נָתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	3	advcl	_	Gloss=I.will.requite|Ref=EZK_7:4!10|MId=o260070040101|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:260070020061;A1:260070040081;|Type=yiqtol
17-19	וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	21	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_7:4!11|MId=o260070040111|Strong=2050b
18	תוֹעֲבוֹתַ֙י	תּוֹעֵבַה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	Gloss=abominations|Ref=EZK_7:4!11|MId=o260070040112|Strong=8441
19	ִךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=EZK_7:4!11|MId=o260070040113|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal
20-22	בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=among|Ref=EZK_7:4!12|MId=o260070040121|Strong=0871a
21	תוֹכ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=|Ref=EZK_7:4!12|MId=o260070040122|Strong=8432
22	ֵ֣ךְ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=you|Ref=EZK_7:4!12|MId=o260070040123|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal
23	תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָ	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	21	cop	_	Gloss=they.will.be|Ref=EZK_7:4!13|MId=o260070040131|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:260070040112;|Type=yiqtol
24-25	וִידַעְתֶּ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וִ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	25	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_7:4!14|MId=o260070040141|Strong=2050b
25	ידַעְתֶּ֖ם	יָדַע	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2	3	conj	_	Gloss=you.will.know|Ref=EZK_7:4!14|MId=o260070040142|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:260070020082;A1:260070040171;|Type=weqatal
26	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	28	mark	_	Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=EZK_7:4!15|MId=o260070040151|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
27	אֲנִ֥י	אֲנִי	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	Gloss=I|Ref=EZK_7:4!16|MId=o260070040161|Strong=0589|Type=personal
28	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	25	ccomp	_	Gloss=[am].Yahweh|Ref=EZK_7:4!17|MId=o260070040171|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=EZK_7:4!17|SpaceAfter=No
30	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=EZK_7:4!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **not** תָחוֹס *it will look with compassion* | yiqtol · qal | עֵינ *eye* |  |  |  |
| **not** אֶחְמוֹל *I will show pity* | yiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| אֶתֵּן *I will requite* | yiqtol · qal |  | דְרָכַי *ways* |  |  |
| תִּֽהְיֶיןָ *they will be* | yiqtol · qal | תוֹעֲבוֹתַי *abominations* |  |  |  |
| ידַעְתֶּם *you will know* | weqatal · qal |  | יְהוָֽה *\[am\] Yahweh* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְלָא יְחוּס מֵימְרִי עֲלָךְ וְלָא אֶרְחַם אֲרֵי חוֹב אוֹרְחָתָיִךְ עֲלָךְ אֶתֵּן וּפוּרְעֲנוּת תּוֹעֲבָתַיִךְ בְּגַוִיךְ יֶהֶוְיָן וְתֵידְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And Mine eye shall not spare thee, neither will I have pity; but I will bring thy ways upon thee, and thine abominations shall be in the midst of thee; and ye shall know that I am the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.123/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:116`.

<!-- /div -->

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