--- title: Ezekiel 8:6 — And He said unto me: 'Son of man, seest thou what they do? even the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And He said unto me: 'Son of man, seest thou what they do? even the great abominations that the house of Israel do commit here, that I should go far off from My sanctuary? but thou shalt again see yet greater abominations.' Who acts: GOD, thou, eyes, house. Ezekiel 8:6 in Hebrew with its dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.8.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Ezekiel](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/) / [chapter 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/8/) / 8:6 # Ezekiel 8:6 יְחֶזְקֵאל **Who acts:** GOD, thou, eyes, house, I · **What happens:** say, see, do, commit, go · **To what, where:** great abominations, sanctuary, greater abominations · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Ezekiel 8:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — GOD, thou, eyes, house, I — and what happens in the verse to great abominations, sanctuary, greater abominations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הֲרֹאֶ֥ה אַתָּ֖ה מָ֣ה הֵ֣ם עֹשִׂ֑ים תּוֹעֵב֨וֹת גְּדֹל֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ עֹשִׂ֣ים פֹּ֗ה לְרָֽחֳקָה֙ מֵעַ֣ל מִקְדָּשִׁ֔י וְעוֹד֙ תָּשׁ֣וּב תִּרְאֶ֔ה תּוֹעֵב֖וֹת גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃ס [And He said unto me: 'Son of man, seest thou what they do? even the great abominations that the house of Israel do commit here, that I should go far off from My sanctuary? but thou shalt again see yet greater abominations.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.152/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:EZK:145 # text = וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֔י בֶּן־אָדָ֕ם הֲרֹאֶ֥ה אַתָּ֖ה מָ֣ה הֵ֣ם עֹשִׂ֑ים תּוֹעֵב֨וֹת גְּדֹל֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ עֹשִׂ֣ים פֹּ֗ה לְרָֽחֳקָה֙ מֵעַ֣ל מִקְדָּשִׁ֔י וְעוֹד֙ תָּשׁ֣וּב תִּרְאֶ֔ה תּוֹעֵב֖וֹת גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃ס # verse = EZK.8.6 1-2 וַיֹּ֣אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_8:6!1|MId=o260080060011|Strong=2050b 2 יֹּ֣אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=EZK_8:6!1|MId=o260080060012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:260080040041;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 אֵלַ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֵל אֶל ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_8:6!2|MId=o260080060021|Strong=0413 4 ַ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=EZK_8:6!2|MId=o260080060022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 dislocated _ Gloss=O.son|Ref=EZK_8:6!3|MId=o260080060031|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 6 אָדָ֕ם אָדָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.humankind|Ref=EZK_8:6!4|MId=o260080060041|Strong=0120 7-8 הֲרֹאֶ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הֲ הֲ PART _ _ 8 advmod _ Gloss=?|Ref=EZK_8:6!5|MId=o260080060051|Strong=1886b|Type=interrogative 8 רֹאֶ֥ה רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 2 ccomp _ Gloss=seeing|Ref=EZK_8:6!5|MId=o260080060052|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:260080060061;A1:260080060101;|Type=participle_active 9 אַתָּ֖ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ Gloss=[are].you|Ref=EZK_8:6!6|MId=o260080060061|Strong=0859|Type=personal 10 מָ֣ה מָה PRON _ PronType=Int 12 obj _ Gloss=what?|Ref=EZK_8:6!8|MId=o260080060081|Strong=4100|Type=interrogative 11 הֵ֣ם הֵם PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ Gloss=[are].they|Ref=EZK_8:6!9|MId=o260080060091|Strong=1992|Type=personal 12 עֹשִׂ֑ים עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 8 ccomp _ Gloss=doing|Ref=EZK_8:6!10|MId=o260080060101|Strong=6213|Frame=A1:260080060081;A0:260080060091;|Type=participle_active 13 תּוֹעֵב֨וֹת תּוֹעֵבַה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 parataxis _ Gloss=abominations|Ref=EZK_8:6!11|MId=o260080060111|Strong=8441 14 גְּדֹל֜וֹת גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 13 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=EZK_8:6!12|MId=o260080060121|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 15 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=EZK_8:6!13|MId=o260080060131|Strong=0834|Type=relative 16 בֵּֽית־ בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=EZK_8:6!14|MId=o260080060141|Strong=1004|SpaceAfter=No 17 יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=EZK_8:6!15|MId=o260080060151|Strong=3478 18 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=EZK_8:6!15 19 עֹשִׂ֣ים עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 13 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[are].doing|Ref=EZK_8:6!16|MId=o260080060161|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:260080060141;A1:260080060111;|Type=participle_active 20 פֹּ֗ה פֹּה ADV _ _ 19 advmod _ Gloss=here|Ref=EZK_8:6!17|MId=o260080060171|Strong=6311 21-22 לְרָֽחֳקָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=EZK_8:6!18|MId=o260080060181|Strong=3807a 22 רָֽחֳקָה֙ רָחַק VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 19 advcl _ Gloss=be.far|Ref=EZK_8:6!18|MId=o260080060182|Strong=7368|Frame=A0:260080060141;A1:260080040041;|Type=infinitive_construct 23-24 מֵעַ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=EZK_8:6!19|MId=o260080060191|Strong=4480 24 עַ֣ל עַל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=EZK_8:6!19|MId=o260080060192|Strong=5921 25-26 מִקְדָּשִׁ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 מִקְדָּשׁ מִקְדָּשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=sanctuary|Ref=EZK_8:6!20|MId=o260080060201|Strong=4720 26 ִ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=EZK_8:6!20|MId=o260080060202|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 27-28 וְעוֹד֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=EZK_8:6!21|MId=o260080060211|Strong=2050b 28 עוֹד֙ עוֹד ADV _ _ 29 advmod _ Gloss=again|Ref=EZK_8:6!21|MId=o260080060212|Strong=5750 29 תָּשׁ֣וּב שׁוּב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 8 conj _ Gloss=you.will.return|Ref=EZK_8:6!22|MId=o260080060221|Strong=7725|Frame=A0:260080060031;|Type=yiqtol 30 תִּרְאֶ֔ה רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 29 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.see|Ref=EZK_8:6!23|MId=o260080060231|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:260080060031;A1:260080060241;|Type=yiqtol 31 תּוֹעֵב֖וֹת תּוֹעֵבַה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 30 obj _ Gloss=abominations|Ref=EZK_8:6!24|MId=o260080060241|Strong=8441 32 גְּדֹלֽוֹת גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 31 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=EZK_8:6!25|MId=o260080060251|Strong=1419|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No 33 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=EZK_8:6!25|SpaceAfter=No 34 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=EZK_8:6!25 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: yes/no question - act: ask - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | רֹאֶה *seeing* | participle active · qal | אַתָּה *\[are\] you* | עֹשִׂים *doing* | | | | עֹשִׂים *doing* | participle active · qal | הֵם *\[are\] they* | מָה *what?* | | | | עֹשִׂים *\[are\] doing* | participle active · qal | בֵּֽית־ *the house* | תּוֹעֵבוֹת *abominations* | | | | רָֽחֳקָה *be far* | infinitive construct · qal | בֵּֽית־ *the house* | | | | | תָּשׁוּב *you will return* | yiqtol · qal | בֶּן־ *O son* | | | | | תִּרְאֶה *you will see* | yiqtol · qal | בֶּן־ *O son* | תּוֹעֵבוֹת *abominations* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲמַר לִי בַּר אָדָם חֲזֵי אַתְּ מַה דְאִינוּן עָבְדִין תּוֹעֵיבָן רַבְרְבָן דְבֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל עָבְדִין בָּא לְאִתְרַחֲקָא מֵעַל מַקְדְשִׁי וְעוֹד תְּתוּב תֶּחֱזֵי תוֹעֵיבָן רַבְרְבָן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And He said unto me: 'Son of man, seest thou what they do? even the great abominations that the house of Israel do commit here, that I should go far off from My sanctuary? but thou shalt again see yet greater abominations.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.152/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:EZK:145`. - ← previous: [Ezekiel 8:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.8.5/) - next →: [Ezekiel 8:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.8.7/) - ↑ back to [Ezekiel 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK/8/)