---
title: Hosea 2:2 — And the children of Judah and the children of Israel shall be gather… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the children of Judah and the children of Israel shall be gathered together, and they shall appoint themselves one head, and shall go up out of the land; for great shall be the day of Jezreel. Who acts: children. Hosea 2:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pra
---

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# Hosea 2:2 הוֹשֵׁעַ

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**Who acts:** children · **What happens:** gather, appoint, go up, be · **To what, where:** children, one head, land, day

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This is Hosea 2:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to children, one head, land, day, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Hosea on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְ֠נִקְבְּצוּ בְּנֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֤ה וּבְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו וְשָׂמ֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם רֹ֥אשׁ אֶחָ֖ד וְעָל֣וּ מִן־הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּ֥י גָד֖וֹל י֥וֹם יִזְרְעֶֽאל׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And the children of Judah and the children of Israel shall be gathered together, and they shall appoint themselves one head, and shall go up out of the land; for great shall be the day of Jezreel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.11/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:HOS:10
# text = וְ֠נִקְבְּצוּ בְּנֵֽי־יְהוּדָ֤ה וּבְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יַחְדָּ֔ו וְשָׂמ֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם רֹ֥אשׁ אֶחָ֖ד וְעָל֣וּ מִן־הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּ֥י גָד֖וֹל י֥וֹם יִזְרְעֶֽאל׃
# verse = HOS.2.2
1-2	וְ֠נִקְבְּצוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=HOS_2:2!1|MId=o280020020011|Strong=2050b
2	נִקְבְּצוּ	קָבַץ	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.will.be.gathered|Ref=HOS_2:2!1|MId=o280020020012|Strong=6908|Frame=A0:280020020021;280020020042;|Type=weqatal
3	בְּנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.people|Ref=HOS_2:2!2|MId=o280020020021|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
4	יְהוּדָ֤ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	_	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=HOS_2:2!3|MId=o280020020031|Strong=3063
5-6	וּבְנֵֽי־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=HOS_2:2!4|MId=o280020020041|Strong=2050b
6	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	3	conj	_	Gloss=the.people|Ref=HOS_2:2!4|MId=o280020020042|Strong=1121
7	יִשְׂרָאֵל֙	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=HOS_2:2!5|MId=o280020020051|Strong=3478
8	יַחְדָּ֔ו	יָחְדָּו	ADV	_	_	2	advmod	_	Gloss=together|Ref=HOS_2:2!6|MId=o280020020061|Strong=3162a
9-10	וְשָׂמ֥וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=HOS_2:2!7|MId=o280020020071|Strong=2050b
10	שָׂמ֥וּ	שׂים	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.will.appoint|Ref=HOS_2:2!7|MId=o280020020072|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:280020020021;280020020042;A1:280020020091;|Type=weqatal
11-12	לָהֶ֛ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=HOS_2:2!8|MId=o280020020081|Strong=3807a
12	ָהֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obl	_	Gloss=themselves|Ref=HOS_2:2!8|MId=o280020020082|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
13	רֹ֥אשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	obj	_	Gloss=a.leader|Ref=HOS_2:2!9|MId=o280020020091|Strong=7218
14	אֶחָ֖ד	אֶחָד	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	nummod	_	Gloss=one|Ref=HOS_2:2!10|MId=o280020020101|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number
15-16	וְעָל֣וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=HOS_2:2!11|MId=o280020020111|Strong=2050b
16	עָל֣וּ	עָלָה	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.will.go.up|Ref=HOS_2:2!11|MId=o280020020112|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:280020020021;280020020042;|Type=weqatal
17	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=HOS_2:2!12|MId=o280020020121|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No
18-19	הָאָ֑רֶץ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	19	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=HOS_2:2!13|MId=o280020020131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
19	אָ֑רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	Gloss=land|Ref=HOS_2:2!13|MId=o280020020132|Strong=0776
20	כִּ֥י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	21	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=HOS_2:2!14|MId=o280020020141|Strong=3588
21	גָד֖וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	advcl	_	Gloss=[will.be].great|Ref=HOS_2:2!15|MId=o280020020151|Strong=1419|Type=adjective
22	י֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.day|Ref=HOS_2:2!16|MId=o280020020161|Strong=3117
23	יִזְרְעֶֽאל	יִזְרְעֶאל	PROPN	_	_	22	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Jezreel|Ref=HOS_2:2!17|MId=o280020020171|Strong=3157a|SpaceAfter=No
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	23	punct	_	Ref=HOS_2:2!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| נִקְבְּצוּ *they will be gathered* | weqatal · niphal | בְּנֵֽי־ *the people* + בְנֵֽי־ *the people* |  |  |  |
| שָׂמוּ *they will appoint* | weqatal · qal | בְּנֵֽי־ *the people* + בְנֵֽי־ *the people* | רֹאשׁ *a leader* |  |  |
| עָלוּ *they will go up* | weqatal · qal | בְּנֵֽי־ *the people* + בְנֵֽי־ *the people* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

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וְיִתְכַּנְשׁוּן בְּנֵי יְהוּדָה וּבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל כַּחֲדָא וִימַנוּן לְהוֹן רֵישׁ חַד מִן בֵּית דָוִד וְיִסְקוּן מִן אַרְעָא גָלוּתְהוֹן אֲרֵי רַב יוֹם כְּנִישַׁתְהוֹן:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the children of Judah and the children of Israel shall be gathered together, and they shall appoint themselves one head, and shall go up out of the land; for great shall be the day of Jezreel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/HOS.11/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:HOS:10`.

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- ← previous: [Hosea 2:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HOS.2.1/)
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