--- title: Isaiah 15:7 — Therefore the abundance they have gotten, and that which they have l… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Therefore the abundance they have gotten, and that which they have laid up, shall they carry away to the brook of the willows. Who acts: Waters. Isaiah 15:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.15.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/15/) / 15:7 # Isaiah 15:7 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ **Who acts:** Waters · **What happens:** get, lay up, carry away · **To what, where:** abundance This is Isaiah 15:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Waters — and what happens in the verse to abundance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. עַל־כֵּ֖ן יִתְרָ֣ה עָשָׂ֑ה וּפְקֻדָּתָ֔ם עַ֛ל נַ֥חַל הָעֲרָבִ֖ים יִשָּׂאֽוּם׃ [Therefore the abundance they have gotten, and that which they have laid up, shall they carry away to the brook of the willows.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.342/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ISA:312 # text = עַל־כֵּ֖ן יִתְרָ֣ה עָשָׂ֑ה וּפְקֻדָּתָ֔ם עַ֛ל נַ֥חַל הָעֲרָבִ֖ים יִשָּׂאֽוּם׃ # verse = ISA.15.7 1 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=ISA_15:7!1|MId=o230150070011|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 2 כֵּ֖ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=|Ref=ISA_15:7!2|MId=o230150070021|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative 3 יִתְרָ֣ה יִתְרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 dislocated _ Gloss=[the].wealth|Ref=ISA_15:7!3|MId=o230150070031|Strong=3502 4 עָשָׂ֑ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 acl _ Gloss=[which].it.has.made|Ref=ISA_15:7!4|MId=o230150070041|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:230150050022;A1:230150070031;|Type=qatal 5-7 וּפְקֻדָּתָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_15:7!5|MId=o230150070051|Strong=2050b 6 פְקֻדָּת פְּקֻדָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 conj _ Gloss=store|Ref=ISA_15:7!5|MId=o230150070052|Strong=6486 7 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=ISA_15:7!5|MId=o230150070053|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 8 עַ֛ל עַל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=ISA_15:7!6|MId=o230150070061|Strong=5921 9 נַ֥חַל נַחַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=the.wadi|Ref=ISA_15:7!7|MId=o230150070071|Strong=5158 10-11 הָעֲרָבִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=ISA_15:7!8|MId=o230150070081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 עֲרָבִ֖ים עֲרָבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.poplars|Ref=ISA_15:7!8|MId=o230150070082|Strong=6155 12-13 יִשָּׂאֽוּם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 יִשָּׂאֽוּ נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=they|Ref=ISA_15:7!9|MId=o230150070091|Strong=5375|Frame=A1:230150070092;A0:230150050022;|Type=yiqtol 13 ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 obj _ Gloss=carry.them.off|Ref=ISA_15:7!9|MId=o230150070092|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 14 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 13 punct _ Ref=ISA_15:7!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עָשָׂה *\[which\] it has made* | qatal · qal | | יִתְרָה *\[the\] wealth* | | | | יִשָּׂאֽוּ *they* | yiqtol · qal | | ם *carry them off* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} עַל כֵּן שְׁאָר נִכְסֵיהוֹן יִתְבַּזְזוּן וּתְחוּמְהוּן דְעַל יַמָא מַעַרְבָא יִתְנְסֵיב מִנְהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Therefore the abundance they have gotten, and that which they have laid up, shall they carry away to the brook of the willows.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.342/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:312`. - ← previous: [Isaiah 15:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.15.6/) - next →: [Isaiah 15:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.15.8/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/15/)