--- title: Isaiah 22:21 — And I will clothe him with thy robe, and bind him with thy girdle, a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I will clothe him with thy robe, and bind him with thy girdle, and I will commit thy government into his hand; and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to the house of Judah. Who acts: I, Hilkiah. Isaiah 22:21 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.22.21/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/22/) / 22:21 # Isaiah 22:21 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ **Who acts:** I, Hilkiah · **What happens:** clothe, bind, commit, be · **To what, where:** Hilkiah, government, hand, father This is Isaiah 22:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, Hilkiah — and what happens in the verse to Hilkiah, government, hand, father, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהִלְבַּשְׁתִּ֣יו כֻּתָּנְתֶּ֗ךָ וְאַבְנֵֽטְךָ֙ אֲחַזְּקֶ֔נּוּ וּמֶֽמְשֶׁלְתְּךָ֖אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּיָד֑וֹ וְהָיָ֥ה לְאָ֛ב לְיוֹשֵׁ֥ב יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וּלְבֵ֥ית יְהוּדָֽה׃ [And I will clothe him with thy robe, and bind him with thy girdle, and I will commit thy government into his hand; and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to the house of Judah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.463/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ISA:418 # text = וְהִלְבַּשְׁתִּ֣יו כֻּתָּנְתֶּ֗ךָ וְאַבְנֵֽטְךָ֙ אֲחַזְּקֶ֔נּוּ וּמֶֽמְשֶׁלְתְּךָ֖אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּיָד֑וֹ וְהָיָ֥ה לְאָ֛ב לְיוֹשֵׁ֥ב יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וּלְבֵ֥ית יְהוּדָֽה׃ # verse = ISA.22.21 1-3 וְהִלְבַּשְׁתִּ֣יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_22:21!1|MId=o230220210011|Strong=2050b 2 הִלְבַּשְׁתִּ֣י לָבֵשׁ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I|Ref=ISA_22:21!1|MId=o230220210012|Strong=3847|Frame=AA:230220170021;A0:230220210013;A1:230220210021;|Type=weqatal 3 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obj _ Gloss=will.clothe.him|Ref=ISA_22:21!1|MId=o230220210013|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 4-5 כֻּתָּנְתֶּ֗ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 כֻּתָּנְתּ כֻּתֹּנֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 xcomp _ Gloss=tunic|Ref=ISA_22:21!2|MId=o230220210021|Strong=3801 5 ֶ֗ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=ISA_22:21!2|MId=o230220210022|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 6-8 וְאַבְנֵֽטְךָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_22:21!3|MId=o230220210031|Strong=2050b 7 אַבְנֵֽט אַבְנֵט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 xcomp _ Gloss=sash|Ref=ISA_22:21!3|MId=o230220210032|Strong=0073 8 ְךָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=ISA_22:21!3|MId=o230220210033|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 9-10 אֲחַזְּקֶ֔נּוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 אֲחַזְּק חָזַק VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=ISA_22:21!4|MId=o230220210041|Strong=2388|Frame=A0:230220170021;A1:230220210032;A2:230220210042;|Type=yiqtol 10 ֶ֔נּוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 obj _ Gloss=will.make.firm.on.him|Ref=ISA_22:21!4|MId=o230220210042|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal 11-14 וּמֶֽמְשֶׁלְתְּךָ֖אֶתֵּ֣ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_22:21!5|MId=o230220210051|Strong=2050b 12 מֶֽמְשֶׁלְתּ מֶמְשֶׁלֶת NOUN _ Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=authority|Ref=ISA_22:21!5|MId=o230220210052|Strong=4475 13 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=ISA_22:21!5|MId=o230220210053|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 14 אֶתֵּ֣ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.will.put|Ref=ISA_22:21!6|MId=o230220210061|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:230220170021;A1:230220210052;|Type=yiqtol 15-17 בְּיָד֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=ISA_22:21!7|MId=o230220210071|Strong=0871a 16 יָד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=hand|Ref=ISA_22:21!7|MId=o230220210072|Strong=3027 17 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=ISA_22:21!7|MId=o230220210073|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18-19 וְהָיָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_22:21!8|MId=o230220210081|Strong=2050b 19 הָיָ֥ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 21 cop _ Gloss=he.will.become|Ref=ISA_22:21!8|MId=o230220210082|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:230220200052;|Type=weqatal 20-21 לְאָ֛ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=(into).a|Ref=ISA_22:21!9|MId=o230220210091|Strong=3807a 21 אָ֛ב אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=father|Ref=ISA_22:21!9|MId=o230220210092|Strong=0001 22-23 לְיוֹשֵׁ֥ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=ISA_22:21!10|MId=o230220210101|Strong=3807a 23 יוֹשֵׁ֥ב יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 21 advcl _ Gloss=the.inhabitant[s]|Ref=ISA_22:21!10|MId=o230220210102|Strong=3427|Type=participle_active 24 יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jerusalem|Ref=ISA_22:21!11|MId=o230220210111|Strong=3389 25-27 וּלְבֵ֥ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_22:21!12|MId=o230220210121|Strong=2050b 26 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=ISA_22:21!12|MId=o230220210122|Strong=3807a 27 בֵ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 conj _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=ISA_22:21!12|MId=o230220210123|Strong=1004 28 יְהוּדָֽה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=ISA_22:21!13|MId=o230220210131|Strong=3063|SpaceAfter=No 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=ISA_22:21!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הִלְבַּשְׁתִּי *I* | weqatal · hiphil | ו *will clothe him* | כֻּתָּנְתּ *tunic* | | | | אֲחַזְּק *I* | yiqtol · piel | | אַבְנֵֽט *sash* | ֶנּוּ *will make firm on him* | | | אֶתֵּן *I will put* | yiqtol · qal | | מֶֽמְשֶׁלְתּ *authority* | | | | הָיָה *he will become* | weqatal · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאַלְבְּשִׁנֵיהּ כִּתּוּנָךְ וְהֶמְיָנָךְ אֲזַרְזִנֵהּ וְשׁוּלְטָנָךְ אֶתֵּן בִּידֵהּ וִיהֵי לְאַב לְיַתְבֵי יְרוּשְׁלֵם וּלְבֵית יְהוּדָה: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I will clothe him with thy robe, and bind him with thy girdle, and I will commit thy government into his hand; and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to the house of Judah.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.463/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:418`. - ← previous: [Isaiah 22:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.22.20/) - next →: [Isaiah 22:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.22.22/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/22/)