--- title: Isaiah 27:12 — And it shall come to pass in that day, that the LORD will beat off H… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And it shall come to pass in that day, that the LORD will beat off His fruit from the flood of the River unto the Brook of Egypt, and ye shall be gathered one by one, O ye children of Israel. Who acts: city, LORD, River. Isaiah 27:12 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.27.12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/27/) / 27:12 # Isaiah 27:12 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ **Who acts:** city, LORD, River · **What happens:** come, pass, beat off, gather, flood · **To what, where:** fruit, flood, ye This is Isaiah 27:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — city, LORD, River — and what happens in the verse to fruit, flood, ye, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא יַחְבֹּ֧ט יְהוָ֛ה מִשִּׁבֹּ֥לֶת הַנָּהָ֖ר עַד־נַ֣חַל מִצְרָ֑יִם וְאַתֶּ֧ם תְּלֻקְּט֛וּ לְאַחַ֥ד אֶחָ֖ד בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס [And it shall come to pass in that day, that the LORD will beat off His fruit from the flood of the River unto the Brook of Egypt, and ye shall be gathered one by one, O ye children of Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.557/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ISA:508 # text = וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא יַחְבֹּ֧ט יְהוָ֛ה מִשִּׁבֹּ֥לֶת הַנָּהָ֖ר עַד־נַ֣חַל מִצְרָ֑יִם וְאַתֶּ֧ם תְּלֻקְּט֛וּ לְאַחַ֥ד אֶחָ֖ד בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס # verse = ISA.27.12 1-2 וְהָיָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_27:12!1|MId=o230270120011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָה֙ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 cop _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=ISA_27:12!1|MId=o230270120012|Strong=1961|Type=weqatal 3-5 בַּיּ֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=ISA_27:12!2|MId=o230270120021|Strong=0871a 4 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ISA_27:12!2|MId=o230270120021ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 יּ֣וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=day|Ref=ISA_27:12!2|MId=o230270120022|Strong=3117 6-7 הַה֔וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ISA_27:12!3|MId=o230270120031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 ה֔וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 5 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=ISA_27:12!3|MId=o230270120032|Strong=1931|Type=personal 8 יַחְבֹּ֧ט חָבַט VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 5 parataxis _ Gloss=he.will.beat.out|Ref=ISA_27:12!4|MId=o230270120041|Strong=2251|Frame=A0:230270120051;|Type=yiqtol 9 יְהוָ֛ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 8 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=ISA_27:12!5|MId=o230270120051|Strong=3068 10-11 מִשִּׁבֹּ֥לֶת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=ISA_27:12!6|MId=o230270120061|Strong=4480 11 שִּׁבֹּ֥לֶת שִׁבֹּלֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=the.flowing.stream|Ref=ISA_27:12!6|MId=o230270120062|Strong=7641a 12-13 הַנָּהָ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=ISA_27:12!7|MId=o230270120071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 נָּהָ֖ר נָהָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.River|Ref=ISA_27:12!7|MId=o230270120072|Strong=5104 14 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=ISA_27:12!8|MId=o230270120081|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 15 נַ֣חַל נַחַל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 conj _ Gloss=the.wadi|Ref=ISA_27:12!9|MId=o230270120091|Strong=5158 16 מִצְרָ֑יִם מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Egypt|Ref=ISA_27:12!10|MId=o230270120101|Strong=4714 17-18 וְאַתֶּ֧ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_27:12!11|MId=o230270120111|Strong=2050b 18 אַתֶּ֧ם אַתֶּם PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=ISA_27:12!11|MId=o230270120112|Strong=0859a|Type=personal 19 תְּלֻקְּט֛וּ לָקַט VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 5 conj _ Gloss=you.will.be.gathered|Ref=ISA_27:12!12|MId=o230270120121|Strong=3950|Frame=A1:230270120112;|Type=yiqtol 20-21 לְאַחַ֥ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=ISA_27:12!13|MId=o230270120131|Strong=3807a 21 אַחַ֥ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=one|Ref=ISA_27:12!13|MId=o230270120132|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 22 אֶחָ֖ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 flat _ Gloss=one|Ref=ISA_27:12!14|MId=o230270120141|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 23 בְּנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 parataxis _ Gloss=O.people|Ref=ISA_27:12!15|MId=o230270120151|Strong=1121 24 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=ISA_27:12!16|MId=o230270120161|Strong=3478|SpaceAfter=No 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=ISA_27:12!16|SpaceAfter=No 26 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=ISA_27:12!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַחְבֹּט *he will beat out* | yiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | תְּלֻקְּטוּ *you will be gathered* | yiqtol · pual | | אַתֶּם *you* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וִיהֵי בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא יִתְרְמוּן קְטִילִין קֳדָם יְיָ מִכֵּיף נַהֲרָא פְּרָת עַד נַחֲלָא דְמִצְרָיִם וְאַתּוּן תִּתְקָרְבוּן חַד לִסְטַר חַד בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And it shall come to pass in that day, that the LORD will beat off His fruit from the flood of the River unto the Brook of Egypt, and ye shall be gathered one by one, O ye children of Israel.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.557/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:508`. - ← previous: [Isaiah 27:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.27.11/) - next →: [Isaiah 27:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.27.13/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/27/)