--- title: Isaiah 29:14 — Therefore, behold, I will again do a marvellous work among this peop… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Therefore, behold, I will again do a marvellous work among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder; and the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the prudence of their prudent men shall be hid. Who acts: I, wisdom. Isaiah 29:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.29.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/29/) / 29:14 # Isaiah 29:14 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ **Who acts:** I, wisdom · **What happens:** do, perish, hide · **To what, where:** marvellous work, prudence This is Isaiah 29:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, wisdom — and what happens in the verse to marvellous work, prudence, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לָכֵ֗ן הִנְנִ֥י יוֹסִ֛ף לְהַפְלִ֥יא אֶת־הָֽעָם־הַזֶּ֖ה הַפְלֵ֣א וָפֶ֑לֶא וְאָֽבְדָה֙ חָכְמַ֣ת חֲכָמָ֔יו וּבִינַ֥ת נְבֹנָ֖יו תִּסְתַּתָּֽר׃ס [Therefore, behold, I will again do a marvellous work among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder; and the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the prudence of their prudent men shall be hid.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.606/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ISA:552 # text = לָכֵ֗ן הִנְנִ֥י יוֹסִ֛ף לְהַפְלִ֥יא אֶת־הָֽעָם־הַזֶּ֖ה הַפְלֵ֣א וָפֶ֑לֶא וְאָֽבְדָה֙ חָכְמַ֣ת חֲכָמָ֔יו וּבִינַ֥ת נְבֹנָ֖יו תִּסְתַּתָּֽר׃ס # verse = ISA.29.14 1-2 לָכֵ֗ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 לָ לָכֵן ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=ISA_29:14!1|MId=o230290140011|Strong=3807a 2 כֵ֗ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=|Ref=ISA_29:14!1|MId=o230290140012|Strong=3651 3-4 הִנְנִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הִנ הִנֵּה INTJ _ _ 5 nsubj _ Gloss=here|Ref=ISA_29:14!2|MId=o230290140021|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative 4 ְנִ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=ISA_29:14!2|MId=o230290140022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5 יוֹסִ֛ף יָסַף VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=he.will.repeat|Ref=ISA_29:14!3|MId=o230290140031|Strong=3254|Frame=A0:230290140022;|Type=yiqtol 6-7 לְהַפְלִ֥יא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=ISA_29:14!4|MId=o230290140041|Strong=3807a 7 הַפְלִ֥יא פָּלָא VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 5 xcomp _ Gloss=deal.wonderfully.with|Ref=ISA_29:14!4|MId=o230290140042|Strong=6381|Frame=AA:230290130021;A0:230290140062;|Type=infinitive_construct 8 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=ISA_29:14!5|MId=o230290140051|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 9-10 הָֽעָם־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ISA_29:14!6|MId=o230290140061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 עָם־ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obj _ Gloss=people|Ref=ISA_29:14!6|MId=o230290140062|Strong=5971 11-12 הַזֶּ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ISA_29:14!7|MId=o230290140071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 זֶּ֖ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 10 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=ISA_29:14!7|MId=o230290140072|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 13 הַפְלֵ֣א פָּלָא VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 5 advmod _ Gloss=very.(deal.wonderfully)|Ref=ISA_29:14!8|MId=o230290140081|Strong=6381|Type=infinitive_absolute 14-15 וָפֶ֑לֶא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_29:14!9|MId=o230290140091|Strong=2050b 15 פֶ֑לֶא פֶּלֶא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 conj _ Gloss=a.wonder|Ref=ISA_29:14!9|MId=o230290140092|Strong=6382 16-17 וְאָֽבְדָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_29:14!10|MId=o230290140101|Strong=2050b 17 אָֽבְדָה֙ אָבַד VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.will.perish|Ref=ISA_29:14!10|MId=o230290140102|Strong=0006|Frame=A0:230290140111;|Type=weqatal 18 חָכְמַ֣ת חׇכְמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ Gloss=the.wisdom|Ref=ISA_29:14!11|MId=o230290140111|Strong=2451 19-20 חֲכָמָ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 חֲכָמָ֔י חָכָם ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=ISA_29:14!12|MId=o230290140121|Strong=2450|Type=adjective 20 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its.wise.[people]|Ref=ISA_29:14!12|MId=o230290140122|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 21-22 וּבִינַ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_29:14!13|MId=o230290140131|Strong=2050b 22 בִינַ֥ת בִּינָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ Gloss=the.understanding|Ref=ISA_29:14!13|MId=o230290140132|Strong=0998 23-24 נְבֹנָ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 נְבֹנָ֖י בִּין VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of|Ref=ISA_29:14!14|MId=o230290140141|Strong=0995|Type=participle_active 24 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its.understanding.[people]|Ref=ISA_29:14!14|MId=o230290140142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 25 תִּסְתַּתָּֽר סָתַר VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 17 conj _ Gloss=it.will.hide.itself|Ref=ISA_29:14!15|MId=o230290140151|Strong=5641|Frame=A0:230290140132;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=ISA_29:14!15|SpaceAfter=No 27 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=ISA_29:14!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יוֹסִף *he will repeat* | yiqtol · hiphil | ְנִי *I* | | | | | הַפְלִיא *deal wonderfully with* | infinitive construct · hiphil | עָם־ *people* | | | | | אָֽבְדָה *it will perish* | weqatal · qal | חָכְמַת *the wisdom* | | | | | תִּסְתַּתָּֽר *it will hide itself* | yiqtol · hithpael | בִינַת *the understanding* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} בְּכֵן הָא אֲנָא מוֹסִיף לְמִמְחֵי יַת עַמָא הָדֵין מָחָן מַפְרְשָׁן וְתֵיבַד חוּכְמְתָא מֵחַכִּימֵיהוֹן וְסֻכְלְתָנֻתָא מִסֻכָלְתָנֵיהֹן תִּטַמָר: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Therefore, behold, I will again do a marvellous work among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder; and the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the prudence of their prudent men shall be hid.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.606/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:552`. - ← previous: [Isaiah 29:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.29.13/) - next →: [Isaiah 29:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.29.15/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/29/)