--- title: Isaiah 33:15 — He that walketh righteously, and speaketh uprightly; he that despise… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: He that walketh righteously, and speaketh uprightly; he that despiseth the gain of oppressions, that shaketh his hands from holding of bribes, that stoppeth his ears from hearing of blood, and shutteth his eyes from looking upon evil; Who acts: that. Isaiah 33:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.33.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/33/) / 33:15 # Isaiah 33:15 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ **Who acts:** that · **What happens:** walk, speak, despise, shake, hold, stop · **To what, where:** gain, hands, ears, eyes · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Isaiah 33:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — that — and what happens in the verse to gain, hands, ears, eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. הֹלֵ֣ךְ צְדָק֔וֹת וְדֹבֵ֖ר מֵֽישָׁרִ֑ים מֹאֵ֞ס בְּבֶ֣צַע מַעֲשַׁקּ֗וֹת נֹעֵ֤ר כַּפָּיו֙ מִתְּמֹ֣ךְ בַּשֹּׁ֔חַד אֹטֵ֤ם אָזְנוֹ֙ מִשְּׁמֹ֣עַ דָּמִ֔ים וְעֹצֵ֥ם עֵינָ֖יו מֵרְא֥וֹת בְּרָֽע׃ [He that walketh righteously, and speaketh uprightly; he that despiseth the gain of oppressions, that shaketh his hands from holding of bribes, that stoppeth his ears from hearing of blood, and shutteth his eyes from looking upon evil;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.697/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ISA:639 # text = הֹלֵ֣ךְ צְדָק֔וֹת וְדֹבֵ֖ר מֵֽישָׁרִ֑ים מֹאֵ֞ס בְּבֶ֣צַע מַעֲשַׁקּ֗וֹת נֹעֵ֤ר כַּפָּיו֙ מִתְּמֹ֣ךְ בַּשֹּׁ֔חַד אֹטֵ֤ם אָזְנוֹ֙ מִשְּׁמֹ֣עַ דָּמִ֔ים וְעֹצֵ֥ם עֵינָ֖יו מֵרְא֥וֹת בְּרָֽע׃ # verse = ISA.33.15 1 הֹלֵ֣ךְ הָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[one.who].walks|Ref=ISA_33:15!1|MId=o230330150011|Strong=1980|Type=participle_active 2 צְדָק֔וֹת צְדָקָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 1 obl _ Gloss=righteousness(es)|Ref=ISA_33:15!2|MId=o230330150021|Strong=6666 3-4 וְדֹבֵ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_33:15!3|MId=o230330150031|Strong=2050b 4 דֹבֵ֖ר דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=[one.who].speaks|Ref=ISA_33:15!3|MId=o230330150032|Strong=1696|Type=participle_active 5 מֵֽישָׁרִ֑ים מֵישָׁרִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 obl _ Gloss=uprightness(es)|Ref=ISA_33:15!4|MId=o230330150041|Strong=4339 6 מֹאֵ֞ס מָאַס VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=[one.who].rejects|Ref=ISA_33:15!5|MId=o230330150051|Strong=3988|Type=participle_active 7-8 בְּבֶ֣צַע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=(in).unjust|Ref=ISA_33:15!6|MId=o230330150061|Strong=0871a 8 בֶ֣צַע בֶּצַע NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=gain|Ref=ISA_33:15!6|MId=o230330150062|Strong=1215 9 מַעֲשַׁקּ֗וֹת מַעֲשַׁקֹּות NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.extortion(s)|Ref=ISA_33:15!7|MId=o230330150071|Strong=4642 10 נֹעֵ֤ר נָעַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=[one.who].shakes|Ref=ISA_33:15!8|MId=o230330150081|Strong=5287|Frame=A1:230330150091;|Type=participle_active 11-12 כַּפָּיו֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 כַּפָּי כַּף NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 10 obj _ Gloss=palms|Ref=ISA_33:15!9|MId=o230330150091|Strong=3709 12 ו֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=ISA_33:15!9|MId=o230330150092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13-14 מִתְּמֹ֣ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=ISA_33:15!10|MId=o230330150101|Strong=4480 14 תְּמֹ֣ךְ תָּמַךְ VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 10 advcl _ Gloss=taking.hold|Ref=ISA_33:15!10|MId=o230330150102|Strong=8551|Frame=A0:230330150081;|Type=infinitive_construct 15-17 בַּשֹּׁ֔חַד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=ISA_33:15!11|MId=o230330150111|Strong=0871a 16 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ISA_33:15!11|MId=o230330150111ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 שֹּׁ֔חַד שֹׁחַד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=bribe|Ref=ISA_33:15!11|MId=o230330150112|Strong=7810 18 אֹטֵ֤ם אָטַם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 1 conj _ Gloss=[one.who].shuts|Ref=ISA_33:15!12|MId=o230330150121|Strong=0331|Frame=A1:230330150131;|Type=participle_active 19-20 אָזְנוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 אָזְנ אֹזֶן NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 obj _ Gloss=ear|Ref=ISA_33:15!13|MId=o230330150131|Strong=0241 20 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=ISA_33:15!13|MId=o230330150132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 21-22 מִשְּׁמֹ֣עַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=ISA_33:15!14|MId=o230330150141|Strong=4480 22 שְּׁמֹ֣עַ שָׁמַע VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 18 advcl _ Gloss=hearing|Ref=ISA_33:15!14|MId=o230330150142|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:230330150121;A1:230330150151;|Type=infinitive_construct 23 דָּמִ֔ים דָּם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 obj _ Gloss=blood(s)|Ref=ISA_33:15!15|MId=o230330150151|Strong=1818 24-25 וְעֹצֵ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_33:15!16|MId=o230330150161|Strong=2050b 25 עֹצֵ֥ם עָצַם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 18 conj _ Gloss=[one.who].shuts|Ref=ISA_33:15!16|MId=o230330150162|Strong=6105a|Frame=A1:230330150171;|Type=participle_active 26-27 עֵינָ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 עֵינָ֖י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 25 obj _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=ISA_33:15!17|MId=o230330150171|Strong=5869 27 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=ISA_33:15!17|MId=o230330150172|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 28-29 מֵרְא֥וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=ISA_33:15!18|MId=o230330150181|Strong=4480 29 רְא֥וֹת רָאָה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 25 advcl _ Gloss=looking|Ref=ISA_33:15!18|MId=o230330150182|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:230330150162;|Type=infinitive_construct 30-31 בְּרָֽע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=ISA_33:15!19|MId=o230330150191|Strong=0871a 31 רָֽע רַע ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 29 obl _ Gloss=evil|Ref=ISA_33:15!19|MId=o230330150192|Strong=7451|Type=adjective 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=ISA_33:15!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נֹעֵר *\[one who\] shakes* | participle active · qal | | כַּפָּי *palms* | | | | תְּמֹךְ *taking hold* | infinitive construct · qal | נֹעֵר *\[one who\] shakes* | | | | | אֹטֵם *\[one who\] shuts* | participle active · qal | | אָזְנ *ear* | | | | שְּׁמֹעַ *hearing* | infinitive construct · qal | אֹטֵם *\[one who\] shuts* | דָּמִים *blood(s)* | | | | עֹצֵם *\[one who\] shuts* | participle active · qal | | עֵינָי *eyes* | | | | רְאוֹת *looking* | infinitive construct · qal | עֹצֵם *\[one who\] shuts* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲמַר נְבִיָא יַתְבוּן בָהּ צַדִיקַיָא כָּל דִמְהַלֵךְ בִּזְכוּ וּמְמַלֵיל כֵּיוָנָן מִתְרַחֵק מִמָמוֹן דִשְׁקַר מַרְחֵיק נַפְשֵׁיהּ מִן אֲנוּסִין מְנַע יְדוֹהִי מִלְקַבָּלָא שׁוֹחְדָא מְטַמְטֵים אוּדְנֵהּ מִלְמִשְׁמַע בְּאַשְׁדֵי דַם זַכַּאי וְכָל עֵינוֹהִי מִלְמֶחְזֵי בְּעָבְדֵי בוּשׁ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [He that walketh righteously, and speaketh uprightly; he that despiseth the gain of oppressions, that shaketh his hands from holding of bribes, that stoppeth his ears from hearing of blood, and shutteth his eyes from looking upon evil;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.697/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:639`. - ← previous: [Isaiah 33:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.33.14/) - next →: [Isaiah 33:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.33.16/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/33/)