--- title: Isaiah 33:20 — Look upon Zion, the city of our solemn gatherings; thine eyes shall… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Look upon Zion, the city of our solemn gatherings; thine eyes shall see Jerusalem a peaceful habitation, a tent that shall not be removed, the stakes whereof shall never be plucked up, neither shall any of the cords thereof be broken. Who acts: you, eyes. Isaiah 33:20 in Hebrew with its dependency t --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.33.20/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/33/) / 33:20 # Isaiah 33:20 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ **Who acts:** you, eyes · **What happens:** look, see, not remove, not pluck up, break · **To what, where:** Jerusalem, tent, any This is Isaiah 33:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, eyes — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, tent, any, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. חֲזֵ֣ה צִיּ֔וֹן קִרְיַ֖ת מֽוֹעֲדֵ֑נוּ עֵינֶיךָ֩ תִרְאֶ֨ינָה יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם נָוֶ֣ה שַׁאֲנָ֗ן אֹ֤הֶל בַּל־יִצְעָן֙ בַּל־יִסַּ֤ע יְתֵֽדֹתָיו֙ לָנֶ֔צַח וְכָל־חֲבָלָ֖יו בַּל־יִנָּתֵֽקוּ׃ [Look upon Zion, the city of our solemn gatherings; thine eyes shall see Jerusalem a peaceful habitation, a tent that shall not be removed, the stakes whereof shall never be plucked up, neither shall any of the cords thereof be broken.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.703/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ISA:644 # text = חֲזֵ֣ה צִיּ֔וֹן קִרְיַ֖ת מֽוֹעֲדֵ֑נוּ עֵינֶיךָ֩ תִרְאֶ֨ינָה יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם נָוֶ֣ה שַׁאֲנָ֗ן אֹ֤הֶל בַּל־יִצְעָן֙ בַּל־יִסַּ֤ע יְתֵֽדֹתָיו֙ לָנֶ֔צַח וְכָל־חֲבָלָ֖יו בַּל־יִנָּתֵֽקוּ׃ # verse = ISA.33.20 1 חֲזֵ֣ה חָזָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=see|Ref=ISA_33:20!1|MId=o230330200011|Strong=2372|Frame=A0:230330150121;A1:230330200021;|Type=imperative 2 צִיּ֔וֹן צִיּוֹן PROPN _ _ 1 obj _ Gloss=Zion|Ref=ISA_33:20!2|MId=o230330200021|Strong=6726 3 קִרְיַ֖ת קִרְיָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 appos _ Gloss=the.town|Ref=ISA_33:20!3|MId=o230330200031|Strong=7151 4-5 מֽוֹעֲדֵ֑נוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 מֽוֹעֲד מוֹעֵד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=our.appointed.feast|Ref=ISA_33:20!4|MId=o230330200041|Strong=4150 5 ֵ֑נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=our|Ref=ISA_33:20!4|MId=o230330200042|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 6-7 עֵינֶיךָ֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 עֵינֶי עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 8 nsubj _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=ISA_33:20!5|MId=o230330200051|Strong=5869 7 ךָ֩ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=ISA_33:20!5|MId=o230330200052|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 8 תִרְאֶ֨ינָה רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 1 parataxis _ Gloss=they.will.see|Ref=ISA_33:20!6|MId=o230330200061|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:230330200051;A1:230330200071;|Type=yiqtol 9 יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם PROPN _ _ 8 obj _ Gloss=Jerusalem|Ref=ISA_33:20!7|MId=o230330200071|Strong=3389 10 נָוֶ֣ה נָוֶה NOUN _ Number=Sing 9 appos _ Gloss=a.habitation|Ref=ISA_33:20!8|MId=o230330200081|Strong=5116 11 שַׁאֲנָ֗ן שַׁאֲנָן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 amod _ Gloss=undisturbed|Ref=ISA_33:20!9|MId=o230330200091|Strong=7600|Type=adjective 12 אֹ֤הֶל אֹהֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 appos _ Gloss=a.tent|Ref=ISA_33:20!10|MId=o230330200101|Strong=0168 13 בַּל־ בַּל ADV _ _ 14 advmod _ Gloss=[which].not|Ref=ISA_33:20!11|MId=o230330200111|Strong=1077|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 14 יִצְעָן֙ צָעַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 12 acl _ Gloss=anyone.will.pack.up|Ref=ISA_33:20!12|MId=o230330200121|Strong=6813|Frame=A0:230330200101;|Type=yiqtol 15 בַּל־ בַּל ADV _ _ 16 advmod _ Gloss=[which].not|Ref=ISA_33:20!13|MId=o230330200131|Strong=1077|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 16 יִסַּ֤ע נָסַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 1 parataxis _ Gloss=anyone.will.pull.out|Ref=ISA_33:20!14|MId=o230330200141|Strong=5265|Frame=A0:230330200151;|Type=yiqtol 17-18 יְתֵֽדֹתָיו֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 יְתֵֽדֹתָי יָתֵד NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 16 nsubj _ Gloss=pegs|Ref=ISA_33:20!15|MId=o230330200151|Strong=3489 18 ו֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its.tent|Ref=ISA_33:20!15|MId=o230330200152|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 19-20 לָנֶ֔צַח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=ISA_33:20!16|MId=o230330200161|Strong=3807a 20 נֶ֔צַח נֵצַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=perpetuity|Ref=ISA_33:20!16|MId=o230330200162|Strong=5331 21-22 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and.[which]|Ref=ISA_33:20!17|MId=o230330200171|Strong=2050b 22 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=ISA_33:20!17|MId=o230330200172|Strong=3605 23-24 חֲבָלָ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 חֲבָלָ֖י חֶבֶל NOUN _ Number=Plur 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=ropes|Ref=ISA_33:20!18|MId=o230330200181|Strong=2256 24 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=ISA_33:20!18|MId=o230330200182|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 25 בַּל־ בַּל ADV _ _ 26 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=ISA_33:20!19|MId=o230330200191|Strong=1077|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 26 יִנָּתֵֽקוּ נָתַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 1 conj _ Gloss=they.will.be.torn.apart|Ref=ISA_33:20!20|MId=o230330200201|Strong=5423|Frame=A1:230330200181;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=ISA_33:20!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | חֲזֵה *see* | imperative · qal | | צִיּוֹן *Zion* | | | | תִרְאֶינָה *they will see* | yiqtol · qal | עֵינֶי *eyes* | יְרוּשָׁלִַם *Jerusalem* | | | | **not** יִצְעָן *anyone will pack up* | yiqtol · qal | אֹהֶל *a tent* | | | | | **not** יִסַּע *anyone will pull out* | yiqtol · qal | יְתֵֽדֹתָי *pegs* | | | | | **not** יִנָּתֵֽקוּ *they will be torn apart* | yiqtol · niphal | | חֲבָלָי *ropes* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} תֶּחֱזֵי בְּמַפַּלְתְּהוֹן צִיוֹן קִרְיַת זִמְנָנָא עֵינָךְ יֶחֱזְיָן בְּנֶחָמַת יְרוּשְׁלֶם בְּאַצְלָחוּתָא בִּשְׁלֵוָתָא בְּמַשְׁכְּנָא דְלָא מִתְפְּרַק וְלָא מִשְׁתַּלְפָן סִכּוֹהִי לַעֲלַם וְכָל אַטוֹנוֹהִי לָא יִתְפַסְקוּן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Look upon Zion, the city of our solemn gatherings; thine eyes shall see Jerusalem a peaceful habitation, a tent that shall not be removed, the stakes whereof shall never be plucked up, neither shall any of the cords thereof be broken.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.703/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:644`. - ← previous: [Isaiah 33:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.33.19/) - next →: [Isaiah 33:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.33.21/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/33/)