--- title: Isaiah 54:17 — No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongu… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their due reward from Me, saith the LORD. Who acts: weapon, tongue, thou, This. Isaiah 54:17 in Hebrew with its dep --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.54.17/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 54](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/54/) / 54:17 # Isaiah 54:17 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ **Who acts:** weapon, tongue, thou, This, due reward, servants · **What happens:** form, prosper, rise, condemn, be, say · **To what, where:** weapon, judgment, tongue, heritage · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Isaiah 54:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — weapon, tongue, thou, This, due reward, servants — and what happens in the verse to weapon, judgment, tongue, heritage, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כָּל־כְּלִ֞י יוּצַ֤ר עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ לֹ֣א יִצְלָ֔ח וְכָל־לָשׁ֛וֹן תָּֽקוּם־אִתָּ֥ךְ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט תַּרְשִׁ֑יעִי זֹ֡את נַחֲלַת֩ עַבְדֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה וְצִדְקָתָ֛ם מֵאִתִּ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ס [No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1202/) [This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their due reward from Me, saith the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1203/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ISA:1085 # text = כָּל־כְּלִ֞י יוּצַ֤ר עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ לֹ֣א יִצְלָ֔ח וְכָל־לָשׁ֛וֹן תָּֽקוּם־אִתָּ֥ךְ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט תַּרְשִׁ֑יעִי זֹ֡את נַחֲלַת֩ עַבְדֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה וְצִדְקָתָ֛ם מֵאִתִּ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ס # verse = ISA.54.17 1 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=any|Ref=ISA_54:17!1|MId=o230540170011|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 2 כְּלִ֞י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=weapon|Ref=ISA_54:17!2|MId=o230540170021|Strong=3627 3 יוּצַ֤ר יָצַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 acl _ Gloss=[which].it.will.be.formed|Ref=ISA_54:17!3|MId=o230540170031|Strong=3335|Frame=A1:230540170021;|Type=yiqtol 4-5 עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 עָלַ֙י עַל ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=ISA_54:17!4|MId=o230540170041|Strong=5921 5 ִךְ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=ISA_54:17!4|MId=o230540170042|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal 6 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 7 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=ISA_54:17!5|MId=o230540170051|Strong=3808|Type=negative 7 יִצְלָ֔ח צָלֵחַ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.will.succeed|Ref=ISA_54:17!6|MId=o230540170061|Strong=6743|Frame=A0:230540170021;|Type=yiqtol 8-9 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_54:17!7|MId=o230540170071|Strong=2050b 9 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obj _ Gloss=every|Ref=ISA_54:17!7|MId=o230540170072|Strong=3605 10 לָשׁ֛וֹן לָשׁוֹן NOUN _ Number=Sing 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=tongue|Ref=ISA_54:17!8|MId=o230540170081|Strong=3956 11 תָּֽקוּם־ קוּם VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 10 acl _ Gloss=[which].it.will.arise|Ref=ISA_54:17!9|MId=o230540170091|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:230540170081;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 אִתָּ֥ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=ISA_54:17!10|MId=o230540170101|Strong=0854 13 ָ֥ךְ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 11 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=ISA_54:17!10|MId=o230540170102|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal 14-16 לַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=ISA_54:17!11|MId=o230540170111|Strong=3807a 15 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=ISA_54:17!11|MId=o230540170111ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 מִּשְׁפָּ֖ט מִשְׁפָּט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=judgment|Ref=ISA_54:17!11|MId=o230540170112|Strong=4941 17 תַּרְשִׁ֑יעִי רָשַׁע VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 7 conj _ Gloss=you.will.condemn.as.guilty|Ref=ISA_54:17!12|MId=o230540170121|Strong=7561|Frame=AA:230540110011;A0:230540170081;|Type=yiqtol 18 זֹ֡את זֹאת PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 19 nsubj _ Gloss=this|Ref=ISA_54:17!13|MId=o230540170131|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative 19 נַחֲלַת֩ נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 parataxis _ Gloss=[is].the.inheritance|Ref=ISA_54:17!14|MId=o230540170141|Strong=5159 20 עַבְדֵ֨י עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.servants|Ref=ISA_54:17!15|MId=o230540170151|Strong=5650 21 יְהוָ֧ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=ISA_54:17!16|MId=o230540170161|Strong=3068 22-24 וְצִדְקָתָ֛ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_54:17!17|MId=o230540170171|Strong=2050b 23 צִדְקָת צְדָקָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 19 conj _ Gloss=righteousness|Ref=ISA_54:17!17|MId=o230540170172|Strong=6666 24 ָ֛ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=ISA_54:17!17|MId=o230540170173|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 25-27 מֵאִתִּ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=ISA_54:17!18|MId=o230540170181|Strong=4480 26 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=ISA_54:17!18|MId=o230540170182|Strong=0854 27 ִ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 23 nmod _ Gloss=me|Ref=ISA_54:17!18|MId=o230540170183|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 28 נְאֻם־ נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=ISA_54:17!19|MId=o230540170191|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No 29 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=ISA_54:17!20|MId=o230540170201|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=ISA_54:17!20|SpaceAfter=No 31 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=ISA_54:17!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יוּצַר *\[which\] it will be formed* | yiqtol · hophal | | כְּלִי *weapon* | | | | **not** יִצְלָח *it will succeed* | yiqtol · qal | כְּלִי *weapon* | | | | | תָּֽקוּם־ *\[which\] it will arise* | yiqtol · qal | לָשׁוֹן *tongue* | | | | | תַּרְשִׁיעִי *you will condemn as guilty* | yiqtol · hiphil | לָשׁוֹן *tongue* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} כָּל זַיִן דְיִתַּקַן עֲלַךְ יְרוּשְׁלֵם לָא יַצְלַח וְכָל לִישָׁן דִיקוּם עִמָךְ לְדִינָא תְּחַיְבִינֵהּ דָא אַחְסָנַת עֲבָדַיָא דַייָ וְזַכְוָתֵיהוֹן מִן קֳדָמַי אֲמַר יְיָ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1202/) 2. [This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their due reward from Me, saith the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1203/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:1085`. - ← previous: [Isaiah 54:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.54.16/) - next →: [Isaiah 55:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.55.1/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 54](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/54/)