--- title: Isaiah 54:5 — For thy Maker is thy husband, the LORD of hosts is His name; and the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For thy Maker is thy husband, the LORD of hosts is His name; and the Holy One of Israel is thy Redeemer, the God of the whole earth shall He be called. Who acts: Maker, LORD, Holy One. Isaiah 54:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.54.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 54](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/54/) / 54:5 # Isaiah 54:5 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ **Who acts:** Maker, LORD, Holy One · **What happens:** be, call · **To what, where:** husband, name, Redeemer, Maker · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Isaiah 54:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Maker, LORD, Holy One — and what happens in the verse to husband, name, Redeemer, Maker, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֤י בֹעֲלַ֙יִךְ֙ עֹשַׂ֔יִךְ יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁמ֑וֹ וְגֹֽאֲלֵךְ֙ קְד֣וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֱלֹהֵ֥י כָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ יִקָּרֵֽא׃ [For thy Maker is thy husband, the LORD of hosts is His name; and the Holy One of Israel is thy Redeemer, the God of the whole earth shall He be called.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1190/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ISA:1073 # text = כִּ֤י בֹעֲלַ֙יִךְ֙ עֹשַׂ֔יִךְ יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁמ֑וֹ וְגֹֽאֲלֵךְ֙ קְד֣וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֱלֹהֵ֥י כָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ יִקָּרֵֽא׃ # verse = ISA.54.5 1 כִּ֤י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=ISA_54:5!1|MId=o230540050011|Strong=3588 2-3 בֹעֲלַ֙יִךְ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 בֹעֲלַ֙י בָּעַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=[is].your|Ref=ISA_54:5!2|MId=o230540050021|Strong=1166|Frame=A0:230540050031;|Type=participle_active 3 ִךְ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ Gloss=husband(s)|Ref=ISA_54:5!2|MId=o230540050022|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal 4-5 עֹשַׂ֔יִךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 עֹשַׂ֔י עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=your|Ref=ISA_54:5!3|MId=o230540050031|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:230540010171;A1:230540050032;|Type=participle_active 5 ִךְ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=maker(s)|Ref=ISA_54:5!3|MId=o230540050032|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal 6 יְהוָ֥ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 parataxis _ Gloss=[is].Yahweh|Ref=ISA_54:5!4|MId=o230540050041|Strong=3068 7 צְבָא֖וֹת צָבָא NOUN _ Number=Plur 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.hosts|Ref=ISA_54:5!5|MId=o230540050051|Strong=6635 8-9 שְׁמ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ Gloss=name|Ref=ISA_54:5!6|MId=o230540050061|Strong=8034 9 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=ISA_54:5!6|MId=o230540050062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 10-12 וְגֹֽאֲלֵךְ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and.[is]|Ref=ISA_54:5!7|MId=o230540050071|Strong=2050b 11 גֹֽאֲל גָּאַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Gloss=redeemer|Ref=ISA_54:5!7|MId=o230540050072|Strong=1350|Frame=A0:230540050031;|Type=participle_active 12 ֵךְ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=ISA_54:5!7|MId=o230540050073|Strong=3509c|Type=pronominal 13 קְד֣וֹשׁ קָדוֹשׁ ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=the.holy.[one]|Ref=ISA_54:5!8|MId=o230540050081|Strong=6918|Type=adjective 14 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=ISA_54:5!9|MId=o230540050091|Strong=3478 15 אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 19 obj _ Gloss=the.God|Ref=ISA_54:5!10|MId=o230540050101|Strong=0430 16 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.all|Ref=ISA_54:5!11|MId=o230540050111|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 17-18 הָאָ֖רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=ISA_54:5!12|MId=o230540050121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 אָ֖רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=earth|Ref=ISA_54:5!12|MId=o230540050122|Strong=0776 19 יִקָּרֵֽא קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=he.is.called|Ref=ISA_54:5!13|MId=o230540050131|Strong=7121|Frame=A1:230540050072;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=ISA_54:5!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | בֹעֲלַי *\[is\] your* | participle active · qal | עֹשַׂי *your* | | | | | עֹשַׂי *your* | participle active · qal | | ִךְ *maker(s)* | | | | גֹֽאֲל *redeemer* | participle active · qal | עֹשַׂי *your* | | | | | יִקָּרֵֽא *he is called* | yiqtol · niphal | | גֹֽאֲל *redeemer* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲרֵי מָרִיךְ דְעַבְדִיךְ יְיָ צְבָאוֹת שְׁמֵהּ וּפָרְקִיךְ קַדִישָׁא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל אֱלָהּ כָּל אַרְעָא יִתְקְרֵי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For thy Maker is thy husband, the LORD of hosts is His name; and the Holy One of Israel is thy Redeemer, the God of the whole earth shall He be called.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1190/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:1073`. - ← previous: [Isaiah 54:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.54.4/) - next →: [Isaiah 54:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.54.6/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 54](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/54/)