--- title: Isaiah 56:5 — Even unto them will I give in My house and within My walls a monumen… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Even unto them will I give in My house and within My walls a monument and a memorial better than sons and daughters; I will give them an everlasting memorial, that shall not be cut off. Who acts: I. Isaiah 56:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.56.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Isaiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/) / [chapter 56](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/56/) / 56:5 # Isaiah 56:5 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ **Who acts:** I · **What happens:** give, not cut off · **To what, where:** monument, house, everlasting memorial This is Isaiah 56:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I — and what happens in the verse to monument, house, everlasting memorial, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְנָתַתִּ֨י לָהֶ֜ם בְּבֵיתִ֤י וּבְחֽוֹמֹתַי֙ יָ֣ד וָשֵׁ֔ם ט֖וֹב מִבָּנִ֣ים וּמִבָּנ֑וֹת שֵׁ֤ם עוֹלָם֙ אֶתֶּן־ל֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֖ר לֹ֥א יִכָּרֵֽת׃ס [Even unto them will I give in My house and within My walls a monument and a memorial better than sons and daughters; I will give them an everlasting memorial, that shall not be cut off.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1222/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:ISA:1103 # text = וְנָתַתִּ֨י לָהֶ֜ם בְּבֵיתִ֤י וּבְחֽוֹמֹתַי֙ יָ֣ד וָשֵׁ֔ם ט֖וֹב מִבָּנִ֣ים וּמִבָּנ֑וֹת שֵׁ֤ם עוֹלָם֙ אֶתֶּן־ל֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֖ר לֹ֥א יִכָּרֵֽת׃ס # verse = ISA.56.5 1-2 וְנָתַתִּ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_56:5!1|MId=o230560050011|Strong=2050b 2 נָתַתִּ֨י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.give|Ref=ISA_56:5!1|MId=o230560050012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:230560040041;A1:230560050051;230560050062;|Type=weqatal 3-4 לָהֶ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ל לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=ISA_56:5!2|MId=o230560050021|Strong=3807a 4 ָהֶ֜ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=ISA_56:5!2|MId=o230560050022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5-7 בְּבֵיתִ֤י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=ISA_56:5!3|MId=o230560050031|Strong=0871a 6 בֵית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=house|Ref=ISA_56:5!3|MId=o230560050032|Strong=1004 7 ִ֤י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=ISA_56:5!3|MId=o230560050033|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 8-11 וּבְחֽוֹמֹתַי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_56:5!4|MId=o230560050041|Strong=2050b 9 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=ISA_56:5!4|MId=o230560050042|Strong=0871a 10 חֽוֹמֹת חוֹמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 6 conj _ Gloss=walls|Ref=ISA_56:5!4|MId=o230560050043|Strong=2346 11 ַי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=ISA_56:5!4|MId=o230560050044|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 12 יָ֣ד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=a.monument|Ref=ISA_56:5!5|MId=o230560050051|Strong=3027 13-14 וָשֵׁ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_56:5!6|MId=o230560050061|Strong=2050b 14 שֵׁ֔ם שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 conj _ Gloss=a.name|Ref=ISA_56:5!6|MId=o230560050062|Strong=8034 15 ט֖וֹב טוֹב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 amod _ Gloss=good|Ref=ISA_56:5!7|MId=o230560050071|Strong=2896|Type=adjective 16-17 מִבָּנִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=more|Ref=ISA_56:5!8|MId=o230560050081|Strong=4480 17 בָּנִ֣ים בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 nmod _ Gloss=than.sons|Ref=ISA_56:5!8|MId=o230560050082|Strong=1121 18-20 וּמִבָּנ֑וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_56:5!9|MId=o230560050091|Strong=2050b 19 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=more|Ref=ISA_56:5!9|MId=o230560050092|Strong=4480 20 בָּנ֑וֹת בַּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 17 conj _ Gloss=than.daughters|Ref=ISA_56:5!9|MId=o230560050093|Strong=1323 21 שֵׁ֤ם שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obj _ Gloss=a.name|Ref=ISA_56:5!10|MId=o230560050101|Strong=8034 22 עוֹלָם֙ עוֹלָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.perpetuity|Ref=ISA_56:5!11|MId=o230560050111|Strong=5769 23 אֶתֶּן־ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I.will.give|Ref=ISA_56:5!12|MId=o230560050121|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:230560040041;A1:230560050101;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 24-25 ל֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 ל לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=ISA_56:5!13|MId=o230560050131|Strong=3807a 25 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=ISA_56:5!13|MId=o230560050132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 26 אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 28 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=ISA_56:5!14|MId=o230560050141|Strong=0834|Type=relative 27 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 28 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=ISA_56:5!15|MId=o230560050151|Strong=3808|Type=negative 28 יִכָּרֵֽת כָּרַת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 21 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.will.be.cut.off|Ref=ISA_56:5!16|MId=o230560050161|Strong=3772|Frame=A1:230560050101;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=ISA_56:5!16|SpaceAfter=No 30 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=ISA_56:5!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתַתִּי *I will give* | weqatal · qal | | יָד *a monument* + שֵׁם *a name* | | | | אֶתֶּן־ *I will give* | yiqtol · qal | | שֵׁם *a name* | | | | **not** יִכָּרֵֽת *it will be cut off* | yiqtol · niphal | | שֵׁם *a name* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאֶתֵּן לְהוֹן בְּבֵית מַקְדְשִׁי וּבַאֲרַע בֵּית שְׁכִנְתִּי אֲתַר וְשׁוּם דְטַב מִבְּנִין וּמִבְּנָן שׁוּם עֲלַם אֶתֵּן לְהוֹן דְלָא יִפְסוֹק: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Even unto them will I give in My house and within My walls a monument and a memorial better than sons and daughters; I will give them an everlasting memorial, that shall not be cut off.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.1222/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:1103`. - ← previous: [Isaiah 56:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.56.4/) - next →: [Isaiah 56:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.56.6/) - ↑ back to [Isaiah 56](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA/56/)