---
title: Isaiah 7:6 — Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach therein for us, and set up a king in the midst of it, even the son of Tabeel; Who acts: you, us. Isaiah 7:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Isaiah 7:6 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, us · **What happens:** let, go up, vex, make, set up · **To what, where:** us, evil, breach, king, midst

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This is Isaiah 7:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, us — and what happens in the verse to us, evil, breach, king, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
נַעֲלֶ֤ה בִֽיהוּדָה֙ וּנְקִיצֶ֔נָּה וְנַבְקִעֶ֖נָּה אֵלֵ֑ינוּ וְנַמְלִ֥יךְ מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ אֵ֖ת בֶּן־טָֽבְאַֽל׃ס

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach therein for us, and set up a king in the midst of it, even the son of Tabeel;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.141/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:ISA:133
# text = נַעֲלֶ֤ה בִֽיהוּדָה֙ וּנְקִיצֶ֔נָּה וְנַבְקִעֶ֖נָּה אֵלֵ֑ינוּ וְנַמְלִ֥יךְ מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ אֵ֖ת בֶּן־טָֽבְאַֽל׃ס
# verse = ISA.7.6
1	נַעֲלֶ֤ה	עָלָה	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=let.us.go.up|Ref=ISA_7:6!1|MId=o230070060011|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:230070050051;230070050071;230070050082;|Type=yiqtol
2-3	בִֽיהוּדָה֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	בִֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	3	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=ISA_7:6!2|MId=o230070060021|Strong=0871a
3	יהוּדָה֙	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	_	1	obl	_	Gloss=Judah|Ref=ISA_7:6!2|MId=o230070060022|Strong=3063
4-6	וּנְקִיצֶ֔נָּה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_7:6!3|MId=o230070060031|Strong=2050b
5	נְקִיצ	קוּץ	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=1	1	conj	_	Gloss=let|Ref=ISA_7:6!3|MId=o230070060032|Strong=6972|Frame=AA:230070050051;230070050071;230070050082;A0:230070060033;|Type=yiqtol
6	ֶ֔נָּה	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	Gloss=us.demolish.it|Ref=ISA_7:6!3|MId=o230070060033|Strong=5089a|Type=pronominal
7-9	וְנַבְקִעֶ֖נָּה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_7:6!4|MId=o230070060041|Strong=2050b
8	נַבְקִע	בָּקַע	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=1	1	conj	_	Gloss=let|Ref=ISA_7:6!4|MId=o230070060042|Strong=1234|Frame=AA:230070050051;230070050071;230070050082;A0:230070060043;|Type=yiqtol
9	ֶ֖נָּה	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	Gloss=us.break.into.it|Ref=ISA_7:6!4|MId=o230070060043|Strong=5089a|Type=pronominal
10-11	אֵלֵ֑ינוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	אֵלֵ֑י	אֶל	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=ISA_7:6!5|MId=o230070060051|Strong=0413
11	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	Gloss=ourselves|Ref=ISA_7:6!5|MId=o230070060052|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal
12-13	וְנַמְלִ֥יךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=ISA_7:6!6|MId=o230070060061|Strong=2050b
13	נַמְלִ֥יךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=1	1	conj	_	Gloss=let.us.make.king|Ref=ISA_7:6!6|MId=o230070060062|Strong=4427|Frame=AA:230070050051;230070050071;230070050082;A0:230070060101;|Type=yiqtol
14	מֶ֙לֶךְ֙	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	xcomp	_	Gloss=a.king|Ref=ISA_7:6!7|MId=o230070060071|Strong=4428
15-17	בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=ISA_7:6!8|MId=o230070060081|Strong=0871a
16	תוֹכ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	obl	_	Gloss=the.midst|Ref=ISA_7:6!8|MId=o230070060082|Strong=8432
17	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=of.it|Ref=ISA_7:6!8|MId=o230070060083|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal
18	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=ISA_7:6!9|MId=o230070060091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
19	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	obj	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=ISA_7:6!10|MId=o230070060101|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
20	טָֽבְאַֽל	טָבְאַל	PROPN	_	_	19	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Tabeel|Ref=ISA_7:6!11|MId=o230070060111|Strong=2870a|SpaceAfter=No
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	20	punct	_	Ref=ISA_7:6!11|SpaceAfter=No
22	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	_	20	punct	_	Ref=ISA_7:6!11
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: promise
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| נַעֲלֶה *let us go up* | yiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |
| נְקִיצ *let* | yiqtol · hiphil | ֶנָּה *us demolish it* |  |  |  |
| נַבְקִע *let* | yiqtol · hiphil | ֶנָּה *us break into it* |  |  |  |
| נַמְלִיךְ *let us make king* | yiqtol · hiphil | בֶּן־ *the son* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
נִסַק בְּאַרְעָא דְבֵית יְהוּדָה וּנְחַבְּרִינוּן וּנְשַׁוִינוּן עִמָנָא וְנַמְלִיךְ מַלְכָּא בְּגַוָהּ יַת מַן דְכָשַׁר לָנָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach therein for us, and set up a king in the midst of it, even the son of Tabeel;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/ISA.141/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:ISA:133`.

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