--- title: Judges 13:11 — And Manoah arose, and went after his wife, and came to the man, and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Manoah arose, and went after his wife, and came to the man, and said unto him: 'Art thou the man that spokest unto the woman?' And he said: 'I am.' Who acts: Manoah, thou, man. Judges 13:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.13.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Judges](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/) / [chapter 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/13/) / 13:11 # Judges 13:11 שֹׁפְטִים **Who acts:** Manoah, thou, man · **What happens:** arise, go, come, say, be, speak · **To what, where:** man · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Judges 13:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Manoah, thou, man — and what happens in the verse to man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּ֛קָם וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ מָנ֖וֹחַ אַחֲרֵ֣י אִשְׁתּ֑וֹ וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־הָאִ֔ישׁ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ הַאַתָּ֥ה הָאִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבַּ֥רְתָּ אֶל־הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אָֽנִי׃ [And Manoah arose, and went after his wife, and came to the man, and said unto him: 'Art thou the man that spokest unto the woman?' And he said: 'I am.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.408/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JDG:385 # text = וַיָּ֛קָם וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ מָנ֖וֹחַ אַחֲרֵ֣י אִשְׁתּ֑וֹ וַיָּבֹא֙ אֶל־הָאִ֔ישׁ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ הַאַתָּ֥ה הָאִ֛ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבַּ֥רְתָּ אֶל־הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אָֽנִי׃ # verse = JDG.13.11 1-2 וַיָּ֛קָם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_13:11!1|MId=o070130110011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּ֛קָם קוּם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.arose|Ref=JDG_13:11!1|MId=o070130110012|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:070130100052;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_13:11!2|MId=o070130110021|Strong=2050b 4 יֵּ֥לֶךְ הלך VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.went|Ref=JDG_13:11!2|MId=o070130110022|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:070130110031;|Type=wayyiqtol 5 מָנ֖וֹחַ מָנוֹחַ PROPN _ _ 4 nsubj _ Gloss=Manoah|Ref=JDG_13:11!3|MId=o070130110031|Strong=4495 6 אַחֲרֵ֣י אַחַר ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=JDG_13:11!4|MId=o070130110041|Strong=0310 7-8 אִשְׁתּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 אִשְׁתּ אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=wife|Ref=JDG_13:11!5|MId=o070130110051|Strong=0802 8 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JDG_13:11!5|MId=o070130110052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 9-10 וַיָּבֹא֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_13:11!6|MId=o070130110061|Strong=2050b 10 יָּבֹא֙ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.came|Ref=JDG_13:11!6|MId=o070130110062|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:070130110031;|Type=wayyiqtol 11 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_13:11!7|MId=o070130110071|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 הָאִ֔ישׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JDG_13:11!8|MId=o070130110081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 אִ֔ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=man|Ref=JDG_13:11!8|MId=o070130110082|Strong=0376 14-15 וַיֹּ֣אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_13:11!9|MId=o070130110091|Strong=2050b 15 יֹּ֣אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=JDG_13:11!9|MId=o070130110092|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:070130110031;|Type=wayyiqtol 16-17 ל֗וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 ל לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_13:11!10|MId=o070130110101|Strong=3807a 17 ֗וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=JDG_13:11!10|MId=o070130110102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18-19 הַאַתָּ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הֲ PART _ _ 21 advmod _ Gloss=[are]|Ref=JDG_13:11!11|MId=o070130110111|Strong=1886b|Type=interrogative 19 אַתָּ֥ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ Gloss=you?|Ref=JDG_13:11!11|MId=o070130110112|Strong=0859|Type=personal 20-21 הָאִ֛ישׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JDG_13:11!12|MId=o070130110121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 אִ֛ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 ccomp _ Gloss=man|Ref=JDG_13:11!12|MId=o070130110122|Strong=0376 22 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 23 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=JDG_13:11!13|MId=o070130110131|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 23 דִּבַּ֥רְתָּ דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 21 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.spoke|Ref=JDG_13:11!14|MId=o070130110141|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:070130110122;|Type=qatal 24 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_13:11!15|MId=o070130110151|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 25-26 הָאִשָּׁ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JDG_13:11!16|MId=o070130110161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 אִשָּׁ֖ה אִשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=woman|Ref=JDG_13:11!16|MId=o070130110162|Strong=0802 27-28 וַיֹּ֥אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_13:11!17|MId=o070130110171|Strong=2050b 28 יֹּ֥אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=JDG_13:11!17|MId=o070130110172|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:070130110082;|Type=wayyiqtol 29 אָֽנִי אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 28 ccomp _ Gloss=I|Ref=JDG_13:11!18|MId=o070130110181|Strong=0589|Type=personal|SpaceAfter=No 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=JDG_13:11!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: yes/no question - act: ask - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּקָם *he arose* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | יֵּלֶךְ *he went* | wayyiqtol · qal | מָנוֹחַ *Manoah* | | | | | יָּבֹא *he came* | wayyiqtol · qal | מָנוֹחַ *Manoah* | | | | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | מָנוֹחַ *Manoah* | | | | | דִּבַּרְתָּ *you spoke* | qatal · piel | אִישׁ *man* | | | | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | אִישׁ *man* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְקָם וַאֲזַל מָנוֹחַ בָּתַר אִתְּתֵיהּ וַאֲתָא לְוַת גַבְרָא וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ הַאַתְּ גַבְרָא דִי מַלַלְתָּא עִם אִתְּתָא וַאֲמַר אֲנָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Manoah arose, and went after his wife, and came to the man, and said unto him: 'Art thou the man that spokest unto the woman?' And he said: 'I am.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.408/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JDG:385`. - ← previous: [Judges 13:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.13.10/) - next →: [Judges 13:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.13.12/) - ↑ back to [Judges 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/13/)