--- title: Judges 17:10 — And Micah said unto him: 'Dwell with me, and be unto me a father and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Micah said unto him: 'Dwell with me, and be unto me a father and a priest, and I will give thee ten pieces of silver by the year, and a suit of apparel, and thy victuals.' So the Levite went in. Who acts: Micah, I, Levite. Judges 17:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 191 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.17.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Judges](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/) / [chapter 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/17/) / 17:10 # Judges 17:10 שֹׁפְטִים **Who acts:** Micah, I, Levite · **What happens:** say, dwell, be, give, go in · **To what, where:** father, ten pieces, thee · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Judges 17:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Micah, I, Levite — and what happens in the verse to father, ten pieces, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֹּאמֶר֩ ל֨וֹ מִיכָ֜ה שְׁבָ֣ה עִמָּדִ֗י וֶֽהְיֵה־לִי֮ לְאָ֣ב וּלְכֹהֵן֒ וְאָנֹכִ֨י אֶֽתֶּן־לְךָ֜ עֲשֶׂ֤רֶת כֶּ֙סֶף֙ לַיָּמִ֔ים וְעֵ֥רֶךְ בְּגָדִ֖ים וּמִחְיָתֶ֑ךָ וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ הַלֵּוִֽי׃ [And Micah said unto him: 'Dwell with me, and be unto me a father and a priest, and I will give thee ten pieces of silver by the year, and a suit of apparel, and thy victuals.' So the Levite went in.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.513/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JDG:480 # text = וַיֹּאמֶר֩ ל֨וֹ מִיכָ֜ה שְׁבָ֣ה עִמָּדִ֗י וֶֽהְיֵה־לִי֮ לְאָ֣ב וּלְכֹהֵן֒ וְאָנֹכִ֨י אֶֽתֶּן־לְךָ֜ עֲשֶׂ֤רֶת כֶּ֙סֶף֙ לַיָּמִ֔ים וְעֵ֥רֶךְ בְּגָדִ֖ים וּמִחְיָתֶ֑ךָ וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ הַלֵּוִֽי׃ # verse = JDG.17.10 1-2 וַיֹּאמֶר֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_17:10!1|MId=o070170100011|Strong=2050b 2 יֹּאמֶר֩ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=JDG_17:10!1|MId=o070170100012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:070170100031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 ל֨וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ל לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_17:10!2|MId=o070170100021|Strong=3807a 4 ֨וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=JDG_17:10!2|MId=o070170100022|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 5 מִיכָ֜ה מִיכָה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Micah|Ref=JDG_17:10!3|MId=o070170100031|Strong=4318 6-7 שְׁבָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 שְׁב יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 ccomp _ Gloss=remain|Ref=JDG_17:10!4|MId=o070170100041|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:070170080022;|Type=imperative 7 ָ֣ה ה X _ _ 6 nmod _ Gloss=|Ref=JDG_17:10!4|MId=o070170100042|Strong=1886j|Type=paragogic_he 8-9 עִמָּדִ֗י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 עִמָּד עִמָּד NOUN _ _ 6 obl _ Gloss=with|Ref=JDG_17:10!5|MId=o070170100051|Strong=5978 9 ִ֗י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=me|Ref=JDG_17:10!5|MId=o070170100052|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 10-11 וֶֽהְיֵה־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וֶֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_17:10!6|MId=o070170100061|Strong=2050b 11 הְיֵה־ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 15 cop _ Gloss=become|Ref=JDG_17:10!6|MId=o070170100062|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:070170080022;|Type=imperative 12-13 לִי֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 ל לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JDG_17:10!7|MId=o070170100071|Strong=3807a 13 ִי֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 15 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=JDG_17:10!7|MId=o070170100072|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 14-15 לְאָ֣ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=(into).a|Ref=JDG_17:10!8|MId=o070170100081|Strong=3807a 15 אָ֣ב אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=father|Ref=JDG_17:10!8|MId=o070170100082|Strong=0001 16-18 וּלְכֹהֵן֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and.(into)|Ref=JDG_17:10!9|MId=o070170100091|Strong=2050b 17 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=a|Ref=JDG_17:10!9|MId=o070170100092|Strong=3807a 18 כֹהֵן֒ כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=priest|Ref=JDG_17:10!9|MId=o070170100093|Strong=3548 19-20 וְאָנֹכִ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_17:10!10|MId=o070170100101|Strong=2050b 20 אָנֹכִ֨י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JDG_17:10!10|MId=o070170100102|Strong=0595|Type=personal 21 אֶֽתֶּן־ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 6 conj _ Gloss=I.will.give|Ref=JDG_17:10!11|MId=o070170100111|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:070170100102;A1:070170100141;070170100162;070170100182;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 22-23 לְךָ֜ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 ל לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_17:10!12|MId=o070170100121|Strong=3807a 23 ְךָ֜ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 21 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=JDG_17:10!12|MId=o070170100122|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 24 עֲשֶׂ֤רֶת עֲשָׂרָה NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 nummod _ Gloss=ten|Ref=JDG_17:10!13|MId=o070170100131|Strong=6235|Type=cardinal_number 25 כֶּ֙סֶף֙ כֶּסֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obj _ Gloss=silver|Ref=JDG_17:10!14|MId=o070170100141|Strong=3701 26-28 לַיָּמִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_17:10!15|MId=o070170100151|Strong=3807a 27 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JDG_17:10!15|MId=o070170100151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 יָּמִ֔ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 obl _ Gloss=days|Ref=JDG_17:10!15|MId=o070170100152|Strong=3117 29-30 וְעֵ֥רֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 30 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_17:10!16|MId=o070170100161|Strong=2050b 30 עֵ֥רֶךְ עֵרֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 conj _ Gloss=an.order|Ref=JDG_17:10!16|MId=o070170100162|Strong=6187 31 בְּגָדִ֖ים בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.garments|Ref=JDG_17:10!17|MId=o070170100171|Strong=0899 32-34 וּמִחְיָתֶ֑ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 33 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_17:10!18|MId=o070170100181|Strong=2050b 33 מִחְיָת מִחְיָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 30 conj _ Gloss=sustenance|Ref=JDG_17:10!18|MId=o070170100182|Strong=4241 34 ֶ֑ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=JDG_17:10!18|MId=o070170100183|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 35-36 וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 36 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_17:10!19|MId=o070170100191|Strong=2050b 36 יֵּ֖לֶךְ הלך VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.went|Ref=JDG_17:10!19|MId=o070170100192|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:070170100202;|Type=wayyiqtol 37-38 הַלֵּוִֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 38 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JDG_17:10!20|MId=o070170100201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 38 לֵּוִֽי לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 36 nsubj _ Gloss=Levite|Ref=JDG_17:10!20|MId=o070170100202|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 39 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 38 punct _ Ref=JDG_17:10!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | מִיכָה *Micah* | | | | | שְׁב *remain* | imperative · qal | | | | | | הְיֵה־ *become* | imperative · qal | | | | | | אֶֽתֶּן־ *I will give* | yiqtol · qal | אָנֹכִי *I* | כֶּסֶף *silver* + עֵרֶךְ *an order* + מִחְיָת *sustenance* | | | | יֵּלֶךְ *he went* | wayyiqtol · qal | לֵּוִֽי *Levite* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ מִיכָה תִּיב עִמִי וֶהֱוֵי לִי לְאַב וּלְכָהִין וַאֲנָא אֶתֵּן לָךְ עֲסַר סַלְעִין דִכְסַף לִזְמַן עִידַן וְזוּג לְבוּשִׁין וּפַּרְנָסָתָךְ וַאֲזַל לֵיוָאָה: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Micah said unto him: 'Dwell with me, and be unto me a father and a priest, and I will give thee ten pieces of silver by the year, and a suit of apparel, and thy victuals.' So the Levite went in.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.513/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JDG:480`. - ← previous: [Judges 17:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.17.9/) - next →: [Judges 17:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.17.11/) - ↑ back to [Judges 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/17/)