--- title: Judges 18:10 — When ye go, ye shall come unto a people secure, and the land is larg… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: When ye go, ye shall come unto a people secure, and the land is large; for God hath given it into your hand; a place where there is no want; it hath every thing that is in the earth.' Who acts: ye, land, God, want. Judges 18:10 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pr --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.18.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Judges](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/) / [chapter 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/18/) / 18:10 # Judges 18:10 שֹׁפְטִים **Who acts:** ye, land, God, want, thing · **What happens:** go, come, be, give, have · **To what, where:** land, hand, thing, earth This is Judges 18:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, land, God, want, thing — and what happens in the verse to land, hand, thing, earth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כְּבֹאֲכֶ֞ם תָּבֹ֣אוּ ׀ אֶל־עַ֣ם בֹּטֵ֗חַ וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ רַחֲבַ֣ת יָדַ֔יִם כִּֽי־נְתָנָ֥הּ אֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם מָקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֵֽין־שָׁ֣ם מַחְס֔וֹר כָּל־דָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ [When ye go, ye shall come unto a people secure, and the land is large; for God hath given it into your hand; a place where there is no want; it hath every thing that is in the earth.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.526/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JDG:493 # text = כְּבֹאֲכֶ֞ם תָּבֹ֣אוּ ׀ אֶל־עַ֣ם בֹּטֵ֗חַ וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ רַחֲבַ֣ת יָדַ֔יִם כִּֽי־נְתָנָ֥הּ אֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם מָקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֵֽין־שָׁ֣ם מַחְס֔וֹר כָּל־דָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃ # verse = JDG.18.10 1-3 כְּבֹאֲכֶ֞ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=just|Ref=JDG_18:10!1|MId=o070180100011|Strong=3509a 2 בֹא בּוֹא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 4 advcl _ Gloss=as|Ref=JDG_18:10!1|MId=o070180100012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:070180100013;|Type=infinitive_construct 3 ֲכֶ֞ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ Gloss=you.go|Ref=JDG_18:10!1|MId=o070180100013|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 4 תָּבֹ֣אוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.come|Ref=JDG_18:10!2|MId=o070180100021|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:070180080081;|Type=yiqtol 5 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 4 punct _ Ref=JDG_18:10!2 6 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_18:10!3|MId=o070180100031|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 7 עַ֣ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=a.people|Ref=JDG_18:10!4|MId=o070180100041|Strong=5971 8 בֹּטֵ֗חַ בָּטַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 7 nmod _ Gloss=secure|Ref=JDG_18:10!5|MId=o070180100051|Strong=0982|Frame=A0:070180100041;|Type=participle_active 9-11 וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_18:10!6|MId=o070180100061|Strong=2050b 10 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JDG_18:10!6|MId=o070180100062|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 אָ֙רֶץ֙ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ Gloss=land|Ref=JDG_18:10!6|MId=o070180100063|Strong=0776 12 רַחֲבַ֣ת רָחָב ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=[is].broad|Ref=JDG_18:10!7|MId=o070180100071|Strong=7342|Type=adjective 13 יָדַ֔יִם יָד NOUN _ Number=Dual 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.both.sides|Ref=JDG_18:10!8|MId=o070180100081|Strong=3027 14 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 15 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JDG_18:10!9|MId=o070180100091|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 נְתָנָ֥הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 נְתָנ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 4 advcl _ Gloss=he|Ref=JDG_18:10!10|MId=o070180100101|Strong=5414|Frame=A1:070180100102;A0:070180100111;|Type=qatal 16 ָ֥הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ Gloss=has.given.it|Ref=JDG_18:10!10|MId=o070180100102|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 17 אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 nsubj _ Gloss=God|Ref=JDG_18:10!11|MId=o070180100111|Strong=0430 18-20 בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JDG_18:10!12|MId=o070180100121|Strong=0871a 19 יֶד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=hand|Ref=JDG_18:10!12|MId=o070180100122|Strong=3027 20 ְכֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=JDG_18:10!12|MId=o070180100123|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 21 מָקוֹם֙ מָקוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 parataxis _ Gloss=a.place|Ref=JDG_18:10!13|MId=o070180100131|Strong=4725 22 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 23 mark _ Gloss=where|Ref=JDG_18:10!14|MId=o070180100141|Strong=0834|Type=relative 23 אֵֽין־ אַיִן ADV _ _ 21 acl:relcl _ Gloss=there.[is].not|Ref=JDG_18:10!15|MId=o070180100151|Strong=0369|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 24 שָׁ֣ם שָׁם ADV _ _ 23 advmod _ Gloss=there|Ref=JDG_18:10!16|MId=o070180100161|Strong=8033 25 מַחְס֔וֹר מַחְסוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ Gloss=lack|Ref=JDG_18:10!17|MId=o070180100171|Strong=4270 26 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.any|Ref=JDG_18:10!18|MId=o070180100181|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 27 דָּבָ֖ר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=thing|Ref=JDG_18:10!19|MId=o070180100191|Strong=1697 28 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 31 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JDG_18:10!20|MId=o070180100201|Strong=0834|Type=relative 29-31 בָּאָֽרֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=[is].on|Ref=JDG_18:10!21|MId=o070180100211|Strong=0871a 30 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 31 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JDG_18:10!21|MId=o070180100211ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 31 אָֽרֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 26 acl:relcl _ Gloss=earth|Ref=JDG_18:10!21|MId=o070180100212|Strong=0776 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=JDG_18:10!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | בֹא *as* | infinitive construct · qal | ֲכֶם *you go* | | | | | תָּבֹאוּ *you will come* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | בֹּטֵחַ *secure* | participle active · qal | עַם *a people* | | | | | נְתָנ *he* | qatal · qal | אֱלֹהִים *God* | ָהּ *has given it* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} כְּמֵיתֵיכוֹן תַּעֲלוּן לְוַת עַמָא דְשָׁרָן לְרוֹחֲצָן וְאַרְעָא פַּתְיוּת יְדִין אֲרֵי מַסְרָא יְיָ בִידֵיכוֹן אַתְרָא דְלֵית תַּמָן חֻסְרָן כָּל מִדַעַם דִי בְאַרְעָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [When ye go, ye shall come unto a people secure, and the land is large; for God hath given it into your hand; a place where there is no want; it hath every thing that is in the earth.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.526/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JDG:493`. - ← previous: [Judges 18:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.18.9/) - next →: [Judges 18:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.18.11/) - ↑ back to [Judges 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/18/)