--- title: Judges 21:24 — And the children of Israel departed thence at that time, every man t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the children of Israel departed thence at that time, every man to his tribe and to his family, and they went out from thence every man to his inheritance. Who acts: children, Israel. Judges 21:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.21.24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Judges](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/) / [chapter 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/21/) / 21:24 # Judges 21:24 שֹׁפְטִים **Who acts:** children, Israel · **What happens:** depart, go out, inherit This is Judges 21:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, Israel — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּתְהַלְּכ֨וּ מִשָּׁ֤ם בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔יא אִ֥ישׁ לְשִׁבְט֖וֹ וּלְמִשְׁפַּחְתּ֑וֹ וַיֵּצְא֣וּ מִשָּׁ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ לְנַחֲלָתֽוֹ׃ [And the children of Israel departed thence at that time, every man to his tribe and to his family, and they went out from thence every man to his inheritance.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.652/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JDG:616 # text = וַיִּתְהַלְּכ֨וּ מִשָּׁ֤ם בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔יא אִ֥ישׁ לְשִׁבְט֖וֹ וּלְמִשְׁפַּחְתּ֑וֹ וַיֵּצְא֣וּ מִשָּׁ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ לְנַחֲלָתֽוֹ׃ # verse = JDG.21.24 1-2 וַיִּתְהַלְּכ֨וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_21:24!1|MId=o070210240011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּתְהַלְּכ֨וּ הָלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.dispersed|Ref=JDG_21:24!1|MId=o070210240012|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:070210240031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 מִשָּׁ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JDG_21:24!2|MId=o070210240021|Strong=4480 4 שָּׁ֤ם שָׁם ADV _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=there|Ref=JDG_21:24!2|MId=o070210240022|Strong=8033 5 בְּנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=JDG_21:24!3|MId=o070210240031|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 6 יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=JDG_21:24!4|MId=o070210240041|Strong=3478 7-9 בָּעֵ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=JDG_21:24!5|MId=o070210240051|Strong=0871a 8 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JDG_21:24!5|MId=o070210240051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 עֵ֣ת עֵת NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=time|Ref=JDG_21:24!5|MId=o070210240052|Strong=6256 10-11 הַהִ֔יא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JDG_21:24!6|MId=o070210240061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 הִ֔יא הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=JDG_21:24!6|MId=o070210240062|Strong=1931a|Type=pronominal 12 אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=each.man|Ref=JDG_21:24!7|MId=o070210240071|Strong=0376 13-15 לְשִׁבְט֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_21:24!8|MId=o070210240081|Strong=3807a 14 שִׁבְט שֵׁבֶט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=tribe|Ref=JDG_21:24!8|MId=o070210240082|Strong=7626 15 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JDG_21:24!8|MId=o070210240083|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16-19 וּלְמִשְׁפַּחְתּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_21:24!9|MId=o070210240091|Strong=2050b 17 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_21:24!9|MId=o070210240092|Strong=3807a 18 מִשְׁפַּחְתּ מִשְׁפַּחַת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 conj _ Gloss=clan|Ref=JDG_21:24!9|MId=o070210240093|Strong=4940 19 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JDG_21:24!9|MId=o070210240094|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 20-21 וַיֵּצְא֣וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_21:24!10|MId=o070210240101|Strong=2050b 21 יֵּצְא֣וּ יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.went.out|Ref=JDG_21:24!10|MId=o070210240102|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:070210240031;|Type=wayyiqtol 22-23 מִשָּׁ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JDG_21:24!11|MId=o070210240111|Strong=4480 23 שָּׁ֔ם שָׁם ADV _ _ 21 obl _ Gloss=there|Ref=JDG_21:24!11|MId=o070210240112|Strong=8033 24 אִ֖ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=each.man|Ref=JDG_21:24!12|MId=o070210240121|Strong=0376 25-27 לְנַחֲלָתֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_21:24!13|MId=o070210240131|Strong=3807a 26 נַחֲלָת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=inheritance|Ref=JDG_21:24!13|MId=o070210240132|Strong=5159 27 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JDG_21:24!13|MId=o070210240133|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=JDG_21:24!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּתְהַלְּכוּ *they dispersed* | wayyiqtol · hithpael | בְּנֵֽי־ *the people* | | | | | יֵּצְאוּ *they went out* | wayyiqtol · qal | בְּנֵֽי־ *the people* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְהַלִיכוּ מִתַּמָן בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּעִידָנָא הַהִיא גְבַר לְשִׁבְטֵיהּ וּלְזַרְעִיתֵיהּ וּנְפַקוּ מִתַּמָן גְבַר לְאַחְסַנְתֵּיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the children of Israel departed thence at that time, every man to his tribe and to his family, and they went out from thence every man to his inheritance.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.652/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JDG:616`. - ← previous: [Judges 21:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.21.23/) - next →: [Judges 21:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.21.25/) - ↑ back to [Judges 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/21/)