--- title: Judges 6:35 — And he sent messengers throughout all Manasseh; and they also were g… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And he sent messengers throughout all Manasseh; and they also were gathered together after him; and he sent messengers unto Asher, and unto Zebulun, and unto Naphtali; and they came up to meet them. Who acts: Abiezer, messengers. Judges 6:35 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.6.35/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Judges](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/6/) / 6:35 # Judges 6:35 שֹׁפְטִים **Who acts:** Abiezer, messengers · **What happens:** send, gather, come up, meet · **To what, where:** messengers This is Judges 6:35 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Abiezer, messengers — and what happens in the verse to messengers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּמַלְאָכִים֙ שָׁלַ֣ח בְּכָל־מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה וַיִזָּעֵ֥קגַּם־ה֖וּא אַחֲרָ֑יו וּמַלְאָכִ֣ים שָׁלַ֗ח בְּאָשֵׁ֤ר וּבִזְבֻלוּן֙ וּבְנַפְתָּלִ֔י וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּ לִקְרָאתָֽם׃ [And he sent messengers throughout all Manasseh; and they also were gathered together after him; and he sent messengers unto Asher, and unto Zebulun, and unto Naphtali; and they came up to meet them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.193/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JDG:179 # text = וּמַלְאָכִים֙ שָׁלַ֣ח בְּכָל־מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה וַיִזָּעֵ֥קגַּם־ה֖וּא אַחֲרָ֑יו וּמַלְאָכִ֣ים שָׁלַ֗ח בְּאָשֵׁ֤ר וּבִזְבֻלוּן֙ וּבְנַפְתָּלִ֔י וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּ לִקְרָאתָֽם׃ # verse = JDG.6.35 1-2 וּמַלְאָכִים֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_6:35!1|MId=o070060350011|Strong=2050b 2 מַלְאָכִים֙ מַלְאָךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 obj _ Gloss=messengers|Ref=JDG_6:35!1|MId=o070060350012|Strong=4397 3 שָׁלַ֣ח שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.sent|Ref=JDG_6:35!2|MId=o070060350021|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:070060340051;A1:070060350012;|Type=qatal 4-5 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JDG_6:35!3|MId=o070060350031|Strong=0871a 5 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=JDG_6:35!3|MId=o070060350032|Strong=3605 6 מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה מְנַשֶּׁה PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Manasseh|Ref=JDG_6:35!4|MId=o070060350041|Strong=4519 7-9 וַיִזָּעֵ֥קגַּם־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_6:35!5|MId=o070060350051|Strong=2050b 8 יִזָּעֵ֥ק זָעַק VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=it.was.called.together|Ref=JDG_6:35!5|MId=o070060350052|Strong=2199|Frame=A1:070060350071;|Type=wayyiqtol 9 גַּם־ גַּם ADV _ _ 10 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=JDG_6:35!6|MId=o070060350061|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 10 ה֖וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=JDG_6:35!7|MId=o070060350071|Strong=1931|Type=personal 11-12 אַחֲרָ֑יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 אַחֲרָ֑י אַחַר ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=JDG_6:35!8|MId=o070060350081|Strong=0310 12 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=JDG_6:35!8|MId=o070060350082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13-14 וּמַלְאָכִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_6:35!9|MId=o070060350091|Strong=2050b 14 מַלְאָכִ֣ים מַלְאָךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 obj _ Gloss=messengers|Ref=JDG_6:35!9|MId=o070060350092|Strong=4397 15 שָׁלַ֗ח שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=he.sent|Ref=JDG_6:35!10|MId=o070060350101|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:070060340051;A1:070060350092;|Type=qatal 16-17 בְּאָשֵׁ֤ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JDG_6:35!11|MId=o070060350111|Strong=0871a 17 אָשֵׁ֤ר אָשֵׁר PROPN _ _ 15 obl _ Gloss=Asher|Ref=JDG_6:35!11|MId=o070060350112|Strong=0836 18-20 וּבִזְבֻלוּן֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_6:35!12|MId=o070060350121|Strong=2050b 19 בִ בְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JDG_6:35!12|MId=o070060350122|Strong=0871a 20 זְבֻלוּן֙ זְבוּלֻן PROPN _ _ 17 conj _ Gloss=Zebulun|Ref=JDG_6:35!12|MId=o070060350123|Strong=2074 21-23 וּבְנַפְתָּלִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_6:35!13|MId=o070060350131|Strong=2050b 22 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JDG_6:35!13|MId=o070060350132|Strong=0871a 23 נַפְתָּלִ֔י נַפְתָּלִי PROPN _ _ 17 conj _ Gloss=Naphtali|Ref=JDG_6:35!13|MId=o070060350133|Strong=5321 24-25 וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_6:35!14|MId=o070060350141|Strong=2050b 25 יַּעֲל֖וּ עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=they.went.up|Ref=JDG_6:35!14|MId=o070060350142|Strong=5927|Frame=A0:070060350112;070060350123;070060350133;|Type=wayyiqtol 26-28 לִקְרָאתָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_6:35!15|MId=o070060350151|Strong=3807a 27 קְרָאת קרא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 25 advcl _ Gloss=meet|Ref=JDG_6:35!15|MId=o070060350152|Strong=7122|Frame=A0:070060350112;070060350123;070060350133;A1:070060350153;|Type=infinitive_construct 28 ָֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ Gloss=them|Ref=JDG_6:35!15|MId=o070060350153|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=JDG_6:35!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | שָׁלַח *he sent* | qatal · qal | | מַלְאָכִים *messengers* | | | | יִזָּעֵק *it was called together* | wayyiqtol · niphal | | הוּא *it* | | | | שָׁלַח *he sent* | qatal · qal | | מַלְאָכִים *messengers* | | | | יַּעֲלוּ *they went up* | wayyiqtol · qal | אָשֵׁר *Asher* + זְבֻלוּן *Zebulun* + נַפְתָּלִי *Naphtali* | | | | | קְרָאת *meet* | infinitive construct · qal | אָשֵׁר *Asher* + זְבֻלוּן *Zebulun* + נַפְתָּלִי *Naphtali* | ָֽם *them* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאִזְגַדִין שָׁלַח בְּכָל תְּחוּם מְנַשֶׁה וְאִתְכְּנִישׁוּ אַף אִינוּן בַּתְרוֹהִי וְאִזְגַדִין שָׁלַח בְּשֵׁבֶט אָשֵׁר וּבְשֵׁבֶט זְבוּלֻן וּבְשֵׁבֶט נַפְתָּלִי וּסְלִיקוּ לָקֳדָמוּתְהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And he sent messengers throughout all Manasseh; and they also were gathered together after him; and he sent messengers unto Asher, and unto Zebulun, and unto Naphtali; and they came up to meet them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.193/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JDG:179`. - ← previous: [Judges 6:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.6.34/) - next →: [Judges 6:36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.6.36/) - ↑ back to [Judges 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/6/)