--- title: Judges 6:8 — that the LORD sent a prophet unto the children of Israel; and he sai… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: that the LORD sent a prophet unto the children of Israel; and he said unto them: 'Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: I brought you up from Egypt, and brought you forth out of the house of bondage; Who acts: LORD, I. Judges 6:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and th --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.6.8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Judges](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/6/) / 6:8 # Judges 6:8 שֹׁפְטִים **Who acts:** LORD, I · **What happens:** send, say, bring up, bring · **To what, where:** prophet, you, Egypt, house · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Judges 6:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to prophet, you, Egypt, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּשְׁלַ֧ח יְהוָ֛ה אִ֥ישׁ נָבִ֖יא אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לָהֶ֜ם כֹּה־אָמַ֥ר יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אָנֹכִ֞י הֶעֱלֵ֤יתִי אֶתְכֶם֙ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם וָאֹצִ֥יא אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִבֵּ֥ית עֲבָדִֽים׃ [that the LORD sent a prophet unto the children of Israel; and he said unto them: 'Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: I brought you up from Egypt, and brought you forth out of the house of bondage;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.166/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JDG:152 # text = וַיִּשְׁלַ֧ח יְהוָ֛ה אִ֥ישׁ נָבִ֖יא אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לָהֶ֜ם כֹּה־אָמַ֥ר יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אָנֹכִ֞י הֶעֱלֵ֤יתִי אֶתְכֶם֙ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם וָאֹצִ֥יא אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִבֵּ֥ית עֲבָדִֽים׃ # verse = JDG.6.8 1-2 וַיִּשְׁלַ֧ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_6:8!1|MId=o070060080011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּשְׁלַ֧ח שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.sent|Ref=JDG_6:8!1|MId=o070060080012|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:070060080021;A1:070060080031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 יְהוָ֛ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=JDG_6:8!2|MId=o070060080021|Strong=3068 4 אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=a.man|Ref=JDG_6:8!3|MId=o070060080031|Strong=0376 5 נָבִ֖יא נָבִיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 appos _ Gloss=a.prophet|Ref=JDG_6:8!4|MId=o070060080041|Strong=5030 6 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_6:8!5|MId=o070060080051|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 7 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=JDG_6:8!6|MId=o070060080061|Strong=1121 8 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=JDG_6:8!7|MId=o070060080071|Strong=3478 9-10 וַיֹּ֨אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_6:8!8|MId=o070060080081|Strong=2050b 10 יֹּ֨אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=JDG_6:8!8|MId=o070060080082|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:070060080031;|Type=wayyiqtol 11-12 לָהֶ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 ל לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_6:8!9|MId=o070060080091|Strong=3807a 12 ָהֶ֜ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=JDG_6:8!9|MId=o070060080092|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 13 כֹּה־ כֹּה ADV _ _ 14 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=JDG_6:8!10|MId=o070060080101|Strong=3541|SpaceAfter=No 14 אָמַ֥ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 10 ccomp _ Gloss=he.says|Ref=JDG_6:8!11|MId=o070060080111|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:070060080121;|Type=qatal 15 יְהוָ֣ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 14 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=JDG_6:8!12|MId=o070060080121|Strong=3068 16 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 15 punct _ Ref=JDG_6:8!12 17 אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 15 appos _ Gloss=the.God|Ref=JDG_6:8!13|MId=o070060080131|Strong=0430 18 יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=JDG_6:8!14|MId=o070060080141|Strong=3478 19 אָנֹכִ֞י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 20 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JDG_6:8!15|MId=o070060080151|Strong=0595|Type=personal 20 הֶעֱלֵ֤יתִי עָלָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 14 ccomp _ Gloss=I.brought.up|Ref=JDG_6:8!16|MId=o070060080161|Strong=5927|Frame=AA:070060080151;A0:070060080172;|Type=qatal 21-22 אֶתְכֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=|Ref=JDG_6:8!17|MId=o070060080171|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 22 ְכֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 20 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=JDG_6:8!17|MId=o070060080172|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 23-24 מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JDG_6:8!18|MId=o070060080181|Strong=4480 24 מִּצְרַ֔יִם מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 20 obl _ Gloss=Egypt|Ref=JDG_6:8!18|MId=o070060080182|Strong=4714 25-26 וָאֹצִ֥יא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_6:8!19|MId=o070060080191|Strong=2050b 26 אֹצִ֥יא יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 20 conj _ Gloss=I.brought.out|Ref=JDG_6:8!19|MId=o070060080192|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:070060080121;A0:070060080202;|Type=wayyiqtol 27-28 אֶתְכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=|Ref=JDG_6:8!20|MId=o070060080201|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 28 ְכֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=JDG_6:8!20|MId=o070060080202|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 29-30 מִבֵּ֥ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JDG_6:8!21|MId=o070060080211|Strong=4480 30 בֵּ֥ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 obl _ Gloss=a.house|Ref=JDG_6:8!21|MId=o070060080212|Strong=1004 31 עֲבָדִֽים עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.slaves|Ref=JDG_6:8!22|MId=o070060080221|Strong=5650|SpaceAfter=No 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=JDG_6:8!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּשְׁלַח *he sent* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | אִישׁ *a man* | | | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | אִישׁ *a man* | | | | | אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | הֶעֱלֵיתִי *I brought up* | qatal · hiphil | ְכֶם *you* | | | אָנֹכִי *I* | | אֹצִיא *I brought out* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ְכֶם *you* | | | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּשְׁלַח יְיָ גַבְרָא נְבִיָא לְוַת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וַאֲמַר לְהוֹן כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל אֲנָא אַסְקֵית יַתְכוֹן מִמִצְרַיִם וְאַפְקֵית יַתְכוֹן מִבֵּית עַבְדוּתָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [that the LORD sent a prophet unto the children of Israel; and he said unto them: 'Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: I brought you up from Egypt, and brought you forth out of the house of bondage;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.166/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JDG:152`. - ← previous: [Judges 6:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.6.7/) - next →: [Judges 6:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.6.9/) - ↑ back to [Judges 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG/6/)