---
title: Judges 9:6 — And all the men of Shechem assembled themselves together, and all Be… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And all the men of Shechem assembled themselves together, and all Beth-millo, and went and made Abimelech king, by the terebinth of the pillar that was in Shechem. Who acts: men, Abimelech, pillar. Judges 9:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every c
---

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# Judges 9:6 שֹׁפְטִים

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**Who acts:** men, Abimelech, pillar · **What happens:** assemble, go, make, be · **To what, where:** men, king, Shechem

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This is Judges 9:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — men, Abimelech, pillar — and what happens in the verse to men, king, Shechem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֵּאָ֨סְפ֜וּ כָּל־בַּעֲלֵ֤י שְׁכֶם֙ וְכָל־בֵּ֣ית מִלּ֔וֹא בֵּ֣ית מִלּ֔וֹא וַיֵּ֣לְכ֔וּ וַיַּמְלִ֥יכוּ אֶת־אֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ לְמֶ֑לֶךְ עִם־אֵל֥וֹן מֻצָּ֖ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּשְׁכֶֽם׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And all the men of Shechem assembled themselves together, and all Beth-millo, and went and made Abimelech king, by the terebinth of the pillar that was in Shechem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.266/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:JDG:250
# text = וַיֵּאָ֨סְפ֜וּ כָּל־בַּעֲלֵ֤י שְׁכֶם֙ וְכָל־בֵּ֣ית מִלּ֔וֹא בֵּ֣ית מִלּ֔וֹא וַיֵּ֣לְכ֔וּ וַיַּמְלִ֥יכוּ אֶת־אֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ לְמֶ֑לֶךְ עִם־אֵל֥וֹן מֻצָּ֖ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּשְׁכֶֽם׃
# verse = JDG.9.6
1-2	וַיֵּאָ֨סְפ֜וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_9:6!1|MId=o070090060011|Strong=2050b
2	יֵּאָ֨סְפ֜וּ	אָסַף	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.gathered|Ref=JDG_9:6!1|MId=o070090060012|Strong=0622|Frame=A1:070090060031;070090060061;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=JDG_9:6!2|MId=o070090060021|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
4	בַּעֲלֵ֤י	בַּעַל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	3	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.citizens|Ref=JDG_9:6!3|MId=o070090060031|Strong=1167
5	שְׁכֶם֙	שְׁכֶם	PROPN	_	_	4	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Shechem|Ref=JDG_9:6!4|MId=o070090060041|Strong=7927a
6-7	וְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	7	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_9:6!5|MId=o070090060051|Strong=2050b
7	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	conj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=JDG_9:6!5|MId=o070090060052|Strong=3605
8	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Beth|Ref=JDG_9:6!6|MId=o070090060061
9	מִלּ֔וֹא	_	NOUN	_	_	8	flat	_	Ref=JDG_9:6!6
10	בֵּ֣ית	מִלּוֹא	PROPN	_	_	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Millo|Ref=JDG_9:6!7|MId=o070090060071
11	מִלּ֔וֹא	_	PROPN	_	_	10	flat:name	_	Ref=JDG_9:6!7
12-13	וַיֵּ֣לְכ֔וּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_9:6!8|MId=o070090060081|Strong=2050b
13	יֵּ֣לְכ֔וּ	הלך	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.went|Ref=JDG_9:6!8|MId=o070090060082|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:070090060031;070090060061;|Type=wayyiqtol
14-15	וַיַּמְלִ֥יכוּ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JDG_9:6!9|MId=o070090060091|Strong=2050b
15	יַּמְלִ֥יכוּ	מָלַךְ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=they.made.king|Ref=JDG_9:6!9|MId=o070090060092|Strong=4427|Frame=AA:070090060031;070090060061;A0:070090060101;|Type=wayyiqtol
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=JDG_9:6!10|MId=o070090060101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
17	אֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ	אֲבִימֶלֶךְ	PROPN	_	_	15	obj	_	Gloss=Abimelech|Ref=JDG_9:6!11|MId=o070090060111|Strong=0040
18-19	לְמֶ֑לֶךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JDG_9:6!12|MId=o070090060121|Strong=3807a
19	מֶ֑לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	obl	_	Gloss=king|Ref=JDG_9:6!12|MId=o070090060122|Strong=4428
20	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=near|Ref=JDG_9:6!13|MId=o070090060131|Strong=5973|SpaceAfter=No
21	אֵל֥וֹן	אֵלוֹן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	obl	_	Gloss=[the].great.tree|Ref=JDG_9:6!14|MId=o070090060141|Strong=0436
22	מֻצָּ֖ב	מֻצָּב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Sing	21	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=[which.had.been].set.up|Ref=JDG_9:6!15|MId=o070090060151|Strong=5324|Frame=A0:070090060131;|Type=participle_passive
23	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	25	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=JDG_9:6!16|MId=o070090060161|Strong=0834|Type=relative
24-25	בִּשְׁכֶֽם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=[was].in|Ref=JDG_9:6!17|MId=o070090060171|Strong=0871a
25	שְׁכֶֽם	שְׁכֶם	PROPN	_	_	21	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=Shechem|Ref=JDG_9:6!17|MId=o070090060172|Strong=7927a
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	25	punct	_	Ref=JDG_9:6!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יֵּאָסְפוּ *they gathered* | wayyiqtol · niphal |  | בַּעֲלֵי *the citizens* + בֵּית *Beth* |  |  |
| יֵּלְכוּ *they went* | wayyiqtol · qal | בַּעֲלֵי *the citizens* + בֵּית *Beth* |  |  |  |
| יַּמְלִיכוּ *they made king* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | אֶת־ *(et)* |  |  | בַּעֲלֵי *the citizens* + בֵּית *Beth* |
| מֻצָּב *\[which had been\] set up* | participle passive · hophal | עִם־ *near* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְאִתְכְּנִישׁוּ כָּל יַתְבֵי שְׁכֶם וְכָל בֵּית מִלוֹא וַאֲזָלוּ וְאַמְלִיכוּ יַת אֲבִימֶלֶךְ לְמֶהֱוֵי מַלְכָּא עִם מֵישַׁר קָמָתָא דִי בִּשְׁכֶם:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And all the men of Shechem assembled themselves together, and all Beth-millo, and went and made Abimelech king, by the terebinth of the pillar that was in Shechem.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.266/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:JDG:250`.

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