--- title: Jeremiah 11:14 — Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor pra… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them; for I will not hear them in the time that they cry unto Me for their trouble.' Who acts: thou, I, cry. Jeremiah 11:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.11.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/11/) / 11:14 # Jeremiah 11:14 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** thou, I, cry · **What happens:** not pray, lift up, not hear, cry, trouble · **To what, where:** cry, time This is Jeremiah 11:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, cry — and what happens in the verse to cry, time, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאַתָּ֗ה אַל־תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙ בְּעַד־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה וְאַל־תִּשָּׂ֥א בַעֲדָ֖ם רִנָּ֣ה וּתְפִלָּ֑ה כִּ֣י אֵינֶ֣נִּי שֹׁמֵ֗עַ בְּעֵ֛ת קָרְאָ֥ם אֵלַ֖י בְּעַ֥ד רָעָתָֽם׃ס [Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them; for I will not hear them in the time that they cry unto Me for their trouble.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.338/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:292 # text = וְאַתָּ֗ה אַל־תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙ בְּעַד־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה וְאַל־תִּשָּׂ֥א בַעֲדָ֖ם רִנָּ֣ה וּתְפִלָּ֑ה כִּ֣י אֵינֶ֣נִּי שֹׁמֵ֗עַ בְּעֵ֛ת קָרְאָ֥ם אֵלַ֖י בְּעַ֥ד רָעָתָֽם׃ס # verse = JER.11.14 1-2 וְאַתָּ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_11:14!1|MId=o240110140011|Strong=2050b 2 אַתָּ֗ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_11:14!1|MId=o240110140012|Strong=0859|Type=personal 3 אַל־ אַל ADV _ _ 4 advmod _ Gloss=do.not|Ref=JER_11:14!2|MId=o240110140021|Strong=0408|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 4 תִּתְפַּלֵּל֙ פָּלַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=pray|Ref=JER_11:14!3|MId=o240110140031|Strong=6419|Frame=A0:240110140012;|Type=jussive 5 בְּעַד־ בַּעַד ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_11:14!4|MId=o240110140041|Strong=1157|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 הָעָ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_11:14!5|MId=o240110140051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 עָ֣ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=people|Ref=JER_11:14!5|MId=o240110140052|Strong=5971 8-9 הַזֶּ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_11:14!6|MId=o240110140061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 זֶּ֔ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 7 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_11:14!6|MId=o240110140062|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 10-11 וְאַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_11:14!7|MId=o240110140071|Strong=2050b 11 אַל־ אַל ADV _ _ 12 advmod _ Gloss=do.not|Ref=JER_11:14!7|MId=o240110140072|Strong=0408|Type=negative 12 תִּשָּׂ֥א נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 4 conj _ Gloss=lift.up|Ref=JER_11:14!8|MId=o240110140081|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:240110010051;A1:240110140101;240110140112;|Type=jussive 13-14 בַעֲדָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בַעֲד בַּעַד ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_11:14!9|MId=o240110140091|Strong=1157 14 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_11:14!9|MId=o240110140092|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 15 רִנָּ֣ה רִנָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 obj _ Gloss=a.cry.of.entreaty|Ref=JER_11:14!10|MId=o240110140101|Strong=7440 16-17 וּתְפִלָּ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_11:14!11|MId=o240110140111|Strong=2050b 17 תְפִלָּ֑ה תְּפִלָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 conj _ Gloss=a.prayer|Ref=JER_11:14!11|MId=o240110140112|Strong=8605 18 כִּ֣י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JER_11:14!12|MId=o240110140121|Strong=3588 19-20 אֵינֶ֣נִּי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 אֵינ אַיִן ADV _ _ 21 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=JER_11:14!13|MId=o240110140131|Strong=0369|Type=interrogative 20 ֶ֣נִּי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JER_11:14!13|MId=o240110140132|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 21 שֹׁמֵ֗עַ שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 4 advcl _ Gloss=[will.be].listening|Ref=JER_11:14!14|MId=o240110140141|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:240110140132;|Type=participle_active 22-23 בְּעֵ֛ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=JER_11:14!15|MId=o240110140151|Strong=0871a 23 עֵ֛ת עֵת NOUN _ Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=the.time|Ref=JER_11:14!15|MId=o240110140152|Strong=6256 24-25 קָרְאָ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 קָרְא קָרָא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 23 acl _ Gloss=they|Ref=JER_11:14!16|MId=o240110140161|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:240110140162;|Type=infinitive_construct 25 ָ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ Gloss=call.out|Ref=JER_11:14!16|MId=o240110140162|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 26-27 אֵלַ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 אֵל אֶל ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_11:14!17|MId=o240110140171|Strong=0413 27 ַ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 24 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=JER_11:14!17|MId=o240110140172|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 28 בְּעַ֥ד בַּעַד ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_11:14!18|MId=o240110140181|Strong=1157 29-30 רָעָתָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 רָעָת רָעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 obl _ Gloss=calamity|Ref=JER_11:14!19|MId=o240110140191|Strong=7451b 30 ָֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_11:14!19|MId=o240110140192|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=JER_11:14!19|SpaceAfter=No 32 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=JER_11:14!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** תִּתְפַּלֵּל *pray* | jussive · hithpael | אַתָּה *you* | | | | | **not** תִּשָּׂא *lift up* | jussive · qal | | רִנָּה *a cry of entreaty* + תְפִלָּה *a prayer* | | | | **not** שֹׁמֵעַ *\[will be\] listening* | participle active · qal | ֶנִּי *I* | | | | | קָרְא *they* | infinitive construct · qal | ָם *call out* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאַתְּ לָא תְצַלֵי עַל עַמָא הָדֵין וְלָא תִתְחַנֵן עֲלֵיהוֹן בְּבָעוּ וּבִצְלוֹ אֲרֵי לָא רַעֲוָא קֳדָמַי בְּעִידַן דְאַתְּ מְצַלֵי עֲלֵיהוֹן קֳדָמַי בְּעִידַן בִּישַׁתְהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them; for I will not hear them in the time that they cry unto Me for their trouble.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.338/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:292`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 11:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.11.13/) - next →: [Jeremiah 11:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.11.15/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/11/)