--- title: Jeremiah 14:21 — Do not contemn us, for Thy name's sake, do not dishonour the throne… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Do not contemn us, for Thy name's sake, do not dishonour the throne of Thy glory; remember, break not Thy covenant with us. Who acts: you, Thy. Jeremiah 14:21 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.14.21/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/14/) / 14:21 # Jeremiah 14:21 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** you, Thy · **What happens:** not contemn, not dishonour, remember, not break, name, glory · **To what, where:** us, throne, covenant This is Jeremiah 14:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Thy — and what happens in the verse to us, throne, covenant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אַל־תִּנְאַץ֙ לְמַ֣עַן שִׁמְךָ֔ אַל־תְּנַבֵּ֖ל כִּסֵּ֣א כְבוֹדֶ֑ךָ זְכֹ֕ר אַל־תָּפֵ֥ר בְּרִֽיתְךָ֖ אִתָּֽנוּ׃ [Do not contemn us, for Thy name's sake, do not dishonour the throne of Thy glory; remember, break not Thy covenant with us.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.428/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:366 # text = אַל־תִּנְאַץ֙ לְמַ֣עַן שִׁמְךָ֔ אַל־תְּנַבֵּ֖ל כִּסֵּ֣א כְבוֹדֶ֑ךָ זְכֹ֕ר אַל־תָּפֵ֥ר בְּרִֽיתְךָ֖ אִתָּֽנוּ׃ # verse = JER.14.21 1 אַל־ אַל ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=do.not|Ref=JER_14:21!1|MId=o240140210011|Strong=0408|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 2 תִּנְאַץ֙ נָאַץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=spurn|Ref=JER_14:21!2|MId=o240140210021|Strong=5006|Frame=A0:240140200021;A1:240140190041;240140190062;240140010061;|Type=jussive 3 לְמַ֣עַן לְמַעַן ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=for.the.sake.of|Ref=JER_14:21!3|MId=o240140210031|Strong=4616 4-5 שִׁמְךָ֔ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 שִׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=name|Ref=JER_14:21!4|MId=o240140210041|Strong=8034 5 ְךָ֔ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=JER_14:21!4|MId=o240140210042|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 6 אַל־ אַל ADV _ _ 7 advmod _ Gloss=do.not|Ref=JER_14:21!5|MId=o240140210051|Strong=0408|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 7 תְּנַבֵּ֖ל נָבַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=treat.with.contempt|Ref=JER_14:21!6|MId=o240140210061|Strong=5034a|Frame=A0:240140200021;A1:240140210071;|Type=jussive 8 כִּסֵּ֣א כִּסֵּא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obj _ Gloss=the.throne|Ref=JER_14:21!7|MId=o240140210071|Strong=3678 9-10 כְבוֹדֶ֑ךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 כְבוֹד כָּבוֹד NOUN _ Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.glory|Ref=JER_14:21!8|MId=o240140210081|Strong=3519 10 ֶ֑ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=JER_14:21!8|MId=o240140210082|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 11 זְכֹ֕ר זָכַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=remember|Ref=JER_14:21!9|MId=o240140210091|Strong=2142|Frame=A0:240140200021;A1:240140210121;|Type=imperative 12 אַל־ אַל ADV _ _ 13 advmod _ Gloss=do.not|Ref=JER_14:21!10|MId=o240140210101|Strong=0408|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No 13 תָּפֵ֥ר פָּרַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=break|Ref=JER_14:21!11|MId=o240140210111|Strong=6565|Frame=AA:240140200021;A0:240140210121;|Type=jussive 14-15 בְּרִֽיתְךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בְּרִֽית בְּרִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 obj _ Gloss=covenant|Ref=JER_14:21!12|MId=o240140210121|Strong=1285 15 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=JER_14:21!12|MId=o240140210122|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 16-17 אִתָּֽנוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=JER_14:21!13|MId=o240140210131|Strong=0854 17 ָֽנוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 14 nmod _ Gloss=us|Ref=JER_14:21!13|MId=o240140210132|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 18 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 17 punct _ Ref=JER_14:21!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** תִּנְאַץ *spurn* | jussive · qal | | | | | | **not** תְּנַבֵּל *treat with contempt* | jussive · piel | | כִּסֵּא *the throne* | | | | זְכֹר *remember* | imperative · qal | | בְּרִֽית *covenant* | | | | **not** תָּפֵר *break* | jussive · hiphil | בְּרִֽית *covenant* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} לָא תְרַחֲקֵינָנָא בְּדִיל שְׁמָךְ לָא תְנַבֵּל אֲתַר בֵּית כּוּרְסֵי יְקָרָךְ יֵיעוֹל דוּכְרָן קְיָם אֲבָהָתָנָא קֳדָמָךְ לָא תְשַׁנֵי קְיָמָךְ עִמָנָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Do not contemn us, for Thy name's sake, do not dishonour the throne of Thy glory; remember, break not Thy covenant with us.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.428/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:366`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 14:20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.14.20/) - next →: [Jeremiah 14:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.14.22/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/14/)