--- title: Jeremiah 19:1 — Thus said the LORD: Go, and get a potter's earthen bottle, and take… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Thus said the LORD: Go, and get a potter's earthen bottle, and take of the elders of the people, and of the elders of the priests; Who acts: LORD. Jeremiah 19:1 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.19.1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/19/) / 19:1 # Jeremiah 19:1 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** LORD · **What happens:** say, go, get, take · **To what, where:** earthen bottle · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 19:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to earthen bottle, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הָל֛וֹךְ וְקָנִ֥יתָ בַקְבֻּ֖ק יוֹצֵ֣ר חָ֑רֶשׂ וּמִזִּקְנֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם וּמִזִּקְנֵ֖י הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃ [Thus said the LORD: Go, and get a potter's earthen bottle, and take of the elders of the people, and of the elders of the priests;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.533/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:460 # text = כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הָל֛וֹךְ וְקָנִ֥יתָ בַקְבֻּ֖ק יוֹצֵ֣ר חָ֑רֶשׂ וּמִזִּקְנֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם וּמִזִּקְנֵ֖י הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃ # verse = JER.19.1 1 כֹּ֚ה כֹּה ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=JER_19:1!1|MId=o240190010011|Strong=3541 2 אָמַ֣ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=JER_19:1!2|MId=o240190010021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:240190010031;|Type=qatal 3 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=JER_19:1!3|MId=o240190010031|Strong=3068 4 הָל֛וֹךְ הָלַךְ VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 ccomp _ Gloss=go|Ref=JER_19:1!4|MId=o240190010041|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:240180010051;|Type=infinitive_absolute 5-6 וְקָנִ֥יתָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_19:1!5|MId=o240190010051|Strong=2050b 6 קָנִ֥יתָ קָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 4 conj _ Gloss=you.will.buy|Ref=JER_19:1!5|MId=o240190010052|Strong=7069|Frame=A0:240180010051;A1:240190010061;|Type=weqatal 7 בַקְבֻּ֖ק בַּקְבֻּק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obj _ Gloss=a.jar|Ref=JER_19:1!6|MId=o240190010061|Strong=1228 8 יוֹצֵ֣ר יֹוצֵר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.a.potter|Ref=JER_19:1!7|MId=o240190010071|Strong=3335a|Type=participle_active 9 חָ֑רֶשׂ חֶרֶשׂ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=earthenware|Ref=JER_19:1!8|MId=o240190010081|Strong=2789 10-12 וּמִזִּקְנֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_19:1!9|MId=o240190010091|Strong=2050b 11 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=some|Ref=JER_19:1!9|MId=o240190010092|Strong=4480 12 זִּקְנֵ֣י זָקֵן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 conj _ Gloss=of.the.elders|Ref=JER_19:1!9|MId=o240190010093|Strong=2205|Type=adjective 13-14 הָעָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_19:1!10|MId=o240190010101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 עָ֔ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=JER_19:1!10|MId=o240190010102|Strong=5971 15-17 וּמִזִּקְנֵ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_19:1!11|MId=o240190010111|Strong=2050b 16 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=some|Ref=JER_19:1!11|MId=o240190010112|Strong=4480 17 זִּקְנֵ֖י זָקֵן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 conj _ Gloss=of.the.elders|Ref=JER_19:1!11|MId=o240190010113|Strong=2205|Type=adjective 18-19 הַכֹּהֲנִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_19:1!12|MId=o240190010121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 כֹּהֲנִֽים כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.priests|Ref=JER_19:1!12|MId=o240190010122|Strong=3548 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=JER_19:1!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he said* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | הָלוֹךְ *go* | infinitive absolute · qal | | | | | | קָנִיתָ *you will buy* | weqatal · qal | | בַקְבֻּק *a jar* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ לִי אֱזֵיל וְתִזְבּוֹן זְלוּעַ דַחֲסַף פֶּחָר וְתִדְבַּר עִמָךְ מִסָבֵי עַמָא וּמִסָבֵי כַּהֲנַיָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Thus said the LORD: Go, and get a potter's earthen bottle, and take of the elders of the people, and of the elders of the priests;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.533/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:460`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 18:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.18.23/) - next →: [Jeremiah 19:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.19.2/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/19/)