---
title: Jeremiah 20:6 — And thou, Pashhur, and all that dwell in thy house shall go into cap… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And thou, Pashhur, and all that dwell in thy house shall go into captivity; and thou shalt come to Babylon, and there thou shalt die, and there shalt thou be buried, thou, and all thy friends, to whom thou hast prophesied falsely.' Who acts: thou. Jeremiah 20:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Ta
---

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# Jeremiah 20:6 יִרְמְיָהוּ

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** thou · **What happens:** dwell, go, come, die, bury, prophesy · **To what, where:** house, captivity, Babylon, thou

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Jeremiah 20:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to house, captivity, Babylon, thou, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְאַתָּ֣ה פַשְׁח֗וּר וְכֹל֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י בֵיתֶ֔ךָ תֵּלְכ֖וּ בַּשֶּׁ֑בִי וּבָבֶ֣ל תָּב֗וֹא וְשָׁ֤ם תָּמוּת֙ וְשָׁ֣ם תִּקָּבֵ֔ר אַתָּה֙ וְכָל־אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁר־נִבֵּ֥אתָ לָהֶ֖ם בַּשָּֽׁקֶר׃ס

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And thou, Pashhur, and all that dwell in thy house shall go into captivity; and thou shalt come to Babylon, and there thou shalt die, and there shalt thou be buried, thou, and all thy friends, to whom thou hast prophesied falsely.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.554/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:JER:480
# text = וְאַתָּ֣ה פַשְׁח֗וּר וְכֹל֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י בֵיתֶ֔ךָ תֵּלְכ֖וּ בַּשֶּׁ֑בִי וּבָבֶ֣ל תָּב֗וֹא וְשָׁ֤ם תָּמוּת֙ וְשָׁ֣ם תִּקָּבֵ֔ר אַתָּה֙ וְכָל־אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁר־נִבֵּ֥אתָ לָהֶ֖ם בַּשָּֽׁקֶר׃ס
# verse = JER.20.6
1-2	וְאַתָּ֣ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	9	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_20:6!1|MId=o240200060011|Strong=2050b
2	אַתָּ֣ה	אַתָּה	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	Gloss=you|Ref=JER_20:6!1|MId=o240200060012|Strong=0859|Type=personal
3	פַשְׁח֗וּר	פַּשְׁחוּר	PROPN	_	_	9	dislocated	_	Gloss=O.Pashhur|Ref=JER_20:6!2|MId=o240200060021|Strong=6583
4-5	וְכֹל֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	5	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_20:6!3|MId=o240200060031|Strong=2050b
5	כֹל֙	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=JER_20:6!3|MId=o240200060032|Strong=3605
6	יֹשְׁבֵ֣י	יָשַׁב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=[those.who].dwell|Ref=JER_20:6!4|MId=o240200060041|Strong=3427|Type=participle_active
7-8	בֵיתֶ֔ךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	בֵית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	6	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=your.house|Ref=JER_20:6!5|MId=o240200060051|Strong=1004
8	ֶ֔ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=JER_20:6!5|MId=o240200060052|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
9	תֵּלְכ֖וּ	הלך	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2	0	root	_	Gloss=you.will.go|Ref=JER_20:6!6|MId=o240200060061|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:240200060012;240200060041;|Type=yiqtol
10-12	בַּשֶּׁ֑בִי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	12	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=JER_20:6!7|MId=o240200060071|Strong=0871a
11	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_20:6!7|MId=o240200060071ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	שֶּׁ֑בִי	שְׁבִי	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	Gloss=captivity|Ref=JER_20:6!7|MId=o240200060072|Strong=7628
13-14	וּבָבֶ֣ל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_20:6!8|MId=o240200060081|Strong=2050b
14	בָבֶ֣ל	בָּבֶל	PROPN	_	_	15	obl	_	Gloss=Babylon|Ref=JER_20:6!8|MId=o240200060082|Strong=0894
15	תָּב֗וֹא	בּוֹא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	9	conj	_	Gloss=you.will.go|Ref=JER_20:6!9|MId=o240200060091|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:240200060021;|Type=yiqtol
16-17	וְשָׁ֤ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_20:6!10|MId=o240200060101|Strong=2050b
17	שָׁ֤ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	_	18	advmod	_	Gloss=there|Ref=JER_20:6!10|MId=o240200060102|Strong=8033
18	תָּמוּת֙	מוּת	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	9	conj	_	Gloss=you.will.die|Ref=JER_20:6!11|MId=o240200060111|Strong=4191|Frame=A0:240200060021;|Type=yiqtol
19-20	וְשָׁ֣ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	21	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_20:6!12|MId=o240200060121|Strong=2050b
20	שָׁ֣ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	_	21	advmod	_	Gloss=there|Ref=JER_20:6!12|MId=o240200060122|Strong=8033
21	תִּקָּבֵ֔ר	קָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	9	conj	_	Gloss=you.will.be.buried|Ref=JER_20:6!13|MId=o240200060131|Strong=6912|Frame=A1:240200060141;240200060161;|Type=yiqtol
22	אַתָּה֙	אַתָּה	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	Gloss=you|Ref=JER_20:6!14|MId=o240200060141|Strong=0859|Type=personal
23-24	וְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	24	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_20:6!15|MId=o240200060151|Strong=2050b
24	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	22	conj	_	Gloss=all|Ref=JER_20:6!15|MId=o240200060152|Strong=3605
25-26	אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔יךָ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	אֹ֣הֲבֶ֔י	אָהֵב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	24	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=friends|Ref=JER_20:6!16|MId=o240200060161|Strong=0157|Type=participle_active
26	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=your|Ref=JER_20:6!16|MId=o240200060162|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal
27	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	28	mark	_	Gloss=whom|Ref=JER_20:6!17|MId=o240200060171|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No
28	נִבֵּ֥אתָ	נָבָא	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=2	24	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=you.prophesied|Ref=JER_20:6!18|MId=o240200060181|Strong=5012|Frame=A0:240200060021;|Type=qatal
29-30	לָהֶ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
29	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	30	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_20:6!19|MId=o240200060191|Strong=3807a
30	ָהֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obl	_	Gloss=them|Ref=JER_20:6!19|MId=o240200060192|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
31-33	בַּשָּֽׁקֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	33	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=JER_20:6!20|MId=o240200060201|Strong=0871a
32	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	33	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_20:6!20|MId=o240200060201ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
33	שָּֽׁקֶר	שֶׁקֶר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	28	obl	_	Gloss=falsehood|Ref=JER_20:6!20|MId=o240200060202|Strong=8267
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	33	punct	_	Ref=JER_20:6!20|SpaceAfter=No
35	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	_	33	punct	_	Ref=JER_20:6!20
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: request
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no
- indirect: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| תֵּלְכוּ *you will go* | yiqtol · qal | אַתָּה *you* + יֹשְׁבֵי *\[those who\] dwell* |  |  |  |
| תָּבוֹא *you will go* | yiqtol · qal | פַשְׁחוּר *O Pashhur* |  |  |  |
| תָּמוּת *you will die* | yiqtol · qal | פַשְׁחוּר *O Pashhur* |  |  |  |
| תִּקָּבֵר *you will be buried* | yiqtol · niphal |  | אַתָּה *you* + אֹהֲבֶי *friends* |  |  |
| נִבֵּאתָ *you prophesied* | qatal · niphal | פַשְׁחוּר *O Pashhur* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְאַתְּ פַּשְׁחוּר וְכָל יַתְבֵי בֵיתָךְ תְּהָכוּן בְּשִׁבְיָא וּלְבָבֶל תִתּוֹבַל וְתַמָן תְּמוּת וְתַמָן תִּתְקְבֵר אַתְּ וְכָל רְחִימַיִךְ דְאִתְנַבֵּיתָא לְהוֹן בְּשִׁקְרָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And thou, Pashhur, and all that dwell in thy house shall go into captivity; and thou shalt come to Babylon, and there thou shalt die, and there shalt thou be buried, thou, and all thy friends, to whom thou hast prophesied falsely.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.554/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:480`.

<!-- /div -->

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