--- title: Jeremiah 23:27 — That think to cause My people to forget My name by their dreams whic… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: That think to cause My people to forget My name by their dreams which they tell every man to his neighbour, as their fathers forgot My name for Baal. Who acts: That, people, fathers, My. Jeremiah 23:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.23.27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/23/) / 23:27 # Jeremiah 23:27 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** That, people, fathers, My · **What happens:** think, cause, forget, tell, name, dream · **To what, where:** people, name, dreams, man · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 23:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — That, people, fathers, My — and what happens in the verse to people, name, dreams, man, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. הַחֹשְׁבִ֗ים לְהַשְׁכִּ֤יחַ אֶת־עַמִּי֙ שְׁמִ֔י בַּחֲל֣וֹמֹתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְסַפְּר֖וּ אִ֣ישׁ לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר שָׁכְח֧וּ אֲבוֹתָ֛ם אֶת־שְׁמִ֖י בַּבָּֽעַל׃ [That think to cause My people to forget My name by their dreams which they tell every man to his neighbour, as their fathers forgot My name for Baal.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.646/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:563 # text = הַחֹשְׁבִ֗ים לְהַשְׁכִּ֤יחַ אֶת־עַמִּי֙ שְׁמִ֔י בַּחֲל֣וֹמֹתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְסַפְּר֖וּ אִ֣ישׁ לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר שָׁכְח֧וּ אֲבוֹתָ֛ם אֶת־שְׁמִ֖י בַּבָּֽעַל׃ # verse = JER.23.27 1-2 הַחֹשְׁבִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=[who]|Ref=JER_23:27!1|MId=o240230270011|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 2 חֹשְׁבִ֗ים חָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=plan|Ref=JER_23:27!1|MId=o240230270012|Strong=2803|Frame=A0:240230260052;|Type=participle_active 3-4 לְהַשְׁכִּ֤יחַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_23:27!2|MId=o240230270021|Strong=3807a 4 הַשְׁכִּ֤יחַ שָׁכַח VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 2 advcl _ Gloss=make.forget|Ref=JER_23:27!2|MId=o240230270022|Strong=7911|Frame=AA:240230260052;A0:240230270041;A1:240230270051;|Type=infinitive_construct 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_23:27!3|MId=o240230270031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 עַמִּי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 עַמּ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obj _ Gloss=people|Ref=JER_23:27!4|MId=o240230270041|Strong=5971 7 ִי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_23:27!4|MId=o240230270042|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 8-9 שְׁמִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 xcomp _ Gloss=name|Ref=JER_23:27!5|MId=o240230270051|Strong=8034 9 ִ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_23:27!5|MId=o240230270052|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 10-12 בַּחֲל֣וֹמֹתָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=JER_23:27!6|MId=o240230270061|Strong=0871a 11 חֲל֣וֹמֹת חֲלוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 obl _ Gloss=dreams|Ref=JER_23:27!6|MId=o240230270062|Strong=2472 12 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_23:27!6|MId=o240230270063|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 13 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 14 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_23:27!7|MId=o240230270071|Strong=0834|Type=relative 14 יְסַפְּר֖וּ סָפַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 11 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.recount|Ref=JER_23:27!8|MId=o240230270081|Strong=5608|Frame=A0:240230260052;A1:240230270062;|Type=yiqtol 15 אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=each|Ref=JER_23:27!9|MId=o240230270091|Strong=0376 16-18 לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_23:27!10|MId=o240230270101|Strong=3807a 17 רֵע רֵעַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 nmod _ Gloss=neighbor|Ref=JER_23:27!10|MId=o240230270102|Strong=7453 18 ֵ֑הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JER_23:27!10|MId=o240230270103|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 19-20 כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 4 obl _ Gloss=just|Ref=JER_23:27!11|MId=o240230270111|Strong=3509a 20 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=as|Ref=JER_23:27!11|MId=o240230270112|Strong=0834|Type=relative 21 שָׁכְח֧וּ שָׁכַח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 19 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.forgot|Ref=JER_23:27!12|MId=o240230270121|Strong=7911|Frame=A0:240230270131;A1:240230270151;|Type=qatal 22-23 אֲבוֹתָ֛ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 אֲבוֹת אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ Gloss=ancestors|Ref=JER_23:27!13|MId=o240230270131|Strong=0001 23 ָ֛ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_23:27!13|MId=o240230270132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 24 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_23:27!14|MId=o240230270141|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 25-26 שְׁמִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obj _ Gloss=name|Ref=JER_23:27!15|MId=o240230270151|Strong=8034 26 ִ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_23:27!15|MId=o240230270152|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 27-29 בַּבָּֽעַל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_23:27!16|MId=o240230270161|Strong=0871a 28 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_23:27!16|MId=o240230270161ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 בָּֽעַל בַּעַל PROPN _ _ 21 obl _ Gloss=Baal|Ref=JER_23:27!16|MId=o240230270162|Strong=1168 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=JER_23:27!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | חֹשְׁבִים *plan* | participle active · qal | | | | | | הַשְׁכִּיחַ *make forget* | infinitive construct · hiphil | עַמּ *people* | שְׁמ *name* | | | | יְסַפְּרוּ *they recount* | yiqtol · piel | | חֲלוֹמֹת *dreams* | | | | שָׁכְחוּ *they forgot* | qatal · qal | אֲבוֹת *ancestors* | שְׁמ *name* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} דִמְחַשְׁבִין לְאַנְשָׁאָה יַת עַמִי שְׁמִי בְּחֶלְמְהוֹן דִמְשְׁתְּעַן גְבַר לְחַבְרֵיהּ כְּמָה דִשְׁבָק אֲבָהַתְהוֹן יַת פּוּלְחַן שְׁמִי וּמְקַיְמִין בְּשׁוּם טַעֲוָתָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [That think to cause My people to forget My name by their dreams which they tell every man to his neighbour, as their fathers forgot My name for Baal.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.646/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:563`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 23:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.23.26/) - next →: [Jeremiah 23:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.23.28/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/23/)