--- title: Jeremiah 24:5 — 'Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: Like these good figs, so wi… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: 'Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: Like these good figs, so will I regard the captives of Judah, whom I have sent out of this place into the land of the Chaldeans, for good. Who acts: LORD, I. Jeremiah 24:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of eve --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.24.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/24/) / 24:5 # Jeremiah 24:5 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** LORD, I · **What happens:** say, regard, send · **To what, where:** captives, place · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 24:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to captives, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כַּתְּאֵנִ֥ים הַטֹּב֖וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה כֵּֽן־אַכִּ֞יר אֶת־גָּל֣וּת יְהוּדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר שִׁלַּ֜חְתִּי מִן־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֛ה אֶ֥רֶץ כַּשְׂדִּ֖ים לְטוֹבָֽה׃ ['Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: Like these good figs, so will I regard the captives of Judah, whom I have sent out of this place into the land of the Chaldeans, for good.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.666/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:581 # text = כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כַּתְּאֵנִ֥ים הַטֹּב֖וֹת הָאֵ֑לֶּה כֵּֽן־אַכִּ֞יר אֶת־גָּל֣וּת יְהוּדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר שִׁלַּ֜חְתִּי מִן־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֛ה אֶ֥רֶץ כַּשְׂדִּ֖ים לְטוֹבָֽה׃ # verse = JER.24.5 1 כֹּֽה־ כֹּה ADV _ _ 2 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=JER_24:5!1|MId=o240240050011|Strong=3541|SpaceAfter=No 2 אָמַ֤ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.says|Ref=JER_24:5!2|MId=o240240050021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:240240050031;|Type=qatal 3 יְהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=JER_24:5!3|MId=o240240050031|Strong=3068 4 אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 appos _ Gloss=the.God|Ref=JER_24:5!4|MId=o240240050041|Strong=0430 5 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=JER_24:5!5|MId=o240240050051|Strong=3478 6-8 כַּתְּאֵנִ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=like|Ref=JER_24:5!6|MId=o240240050061|Strong=3509a 7 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_24:5!6|MId=o240240050061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 תְּאֵנִ֥ים תְּאֵנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 14 obl _ Gloss=figs|Ref=JER_24:5!6|MId=o240240050062|Strong=8384 9-10 הַטֹּב֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_24:5!7|MId=o240240050071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 טֹּב֖וֹת טוֹב ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 8 amod _ Gloss=good|Ref=JER_24:5!7|MId=o240240050072|Strong=2896|Type=adjective 11-12 הָאֵ֑לֶּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_24:5!8|MId=o240240050081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 אֵ֑לֶּה אֵלֶּה DET _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 8 det _ Gloss=these|Ref=JER_24:5!8|MId=o240240050082|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 13 כֵּֽן־ כֵּן ADV _ _ 14 advmod _ Gloss=so|Ref=JER_24:5!9|MId=o240240050091|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative|SpaceAfter=No 14 אַכִּ֞יר נָכַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 ccomp _ Gloss=I.will.regard|Ref=JER_24:5!10|MId=o240240050101|Strong=5234|Frame=AA:240240050031;A0:240240050121;|Type=yiqtol 15 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_24:5!11|MId=o240240050111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 16 גָּל֣וּת גָּלוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=the.exile[s]|Ref=JER_24:5!12|MId=o240240050121|Strong=1546 17 יְהוּדָ֗ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=JER_24:5!13|MId=o240240050131|Strong=3063 18 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=whom|Ref=JER_24:5!14|MId=o240240050141|Strong=0834|Type=relative 19 שִׁלַּ֜חְתִּי שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 16 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.have.sent|Ref=JER_24:5!15|MId=o240240050151|Strong=7971|Frame=A0:240240050031;A1:240240050121;|Type=qatal 20 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JER_24:5!16|MId=o240240050161|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 21-22 הַמָּק֥וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_24:5!17|MId=o240240050171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 מָּק֥וֹם מָקוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=place|Ref=JER_24:5!17|MId=o240240050172|Strong=4725 23-24 הַזֶּ֛ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_24:5!18|MId=o240240050181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 זֶּ֛ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 22 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_24:5!18|MId=o240240050182|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 25 אֶ֥רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=JER_24:5!19|MId=o240240050191|Strong=0776 26 כַּשְׂדִּ֖ים כַּשְׂדִּים PROPN _ _ 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].Chaldeans|Ref=JER_24:5!20|MId=o240240050201|Strong=3778 27-28 לְטוֹבָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_24:5!21|MId=o240240050211|Strong=3807a 28 טוֹבָֽה טוֹבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=good|Ref=JER_24:5!21|MId=o240240050212|Strong=2896b|Type=adjective 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=JER_24:5!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | אַכִּיר *I will regard* | yiqtol · hiphil | גָּלוּת *the exile\[s\]* | | | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | שִׁלַּחְתִּי *I have sent* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | גָּלוּת *the exile\[s\]* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל כְּתֵינַיָא טָבָתָא הָאִלֵין כֵּן אִשְׁתְּמוֹדַע יַת גַלְוַת יְהוּדָה דְאַגְלֵיתִי מִן אַתְרָא הָדֵין לַאֲרַע כַּסְדָאֵי לְטָבְתָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. ['Thus saith the LORD, the God of Israel: Like these good figs, so will I regard the captives of Judah, whom I have sent out of this place into the land of the Chaldeans, for good.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.666/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:581`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 24:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.24.4/) - next →: [Jeremiah 24:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.24.6/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/24/)