--- title: Jeremiah 25:6 — and go not after other gods to serve them, and to worship them, and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and go not after other gods to serve them, and to worship them, and provoke Me not with the work of your hands, and I will do you no hurt.' Who acts: you, I, hands. Jeremiah 25:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.25.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/25/) / 25:6 # Jeremiah 25:6 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** you, I, hands · **What happens:** not go, serve, worship, not provoke, do, work · **To what, where:** gods, Me, hurt, you This is Jeremiah 25:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, hands — and what happens in the verse to gods, Me, hurt, you, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאַל־תֵּלְכ֗וּ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים לְעָבְדָ֖ם וּלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם וְלֹֽא־תַכְעִ֤יסוּ אוֹתִי֙ בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יְדֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א אָרַ֖ע לָכֶֽם׃ [and go not after other gods to serve them, and to worship them, and provoke Me not with the work of your hands, and I will do you no hurt.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.677/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:592 # text = וְאַל־תֵּלְכ֗וּ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים לְעָבְדָ֖ם וּלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם וְלֹֽא־תַכְעִ֤יסוּ אוֹתִי֙ בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יְדֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א אָרַ֖ע לָכֶֽם׃ # verse = JER.25.6 1-2 וְאַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_25:6!1|MId=o240250060011|Strong=2050b 2 אַל־ אַל ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=do.not|Ref=JER_25:6!1|MId=o240250060012|Strong=0408|Type=negative 3 תֵּלְכ֗וּ הלך VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=walk|Ref=JER_25:6!2|MId=o240250060021|Strong=1980|Frame=A0:240250030091;|Type=jussive 4 אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אַחַר ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=JER_25:6!3|MId=o240250060031|Strong=0310 5 אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 obl _ Gloss=gods|Ref=JER_25:6!4|MId=o240250060041|Strong=0430 6 אֲחֵרִ֔ים אַחֵר ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 amod _ Gloss=other|Ref=JER_25:6!5|MId=o240250060051|Strong=0312|Type=adjective 7-9 לְעָבְדָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_25:6!6|MId=o240250060061|Strong=3807a 8 עָבְד עָבַד VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 3 advcl _ Gloss=serve|Ref=JER_25:6!6|MId=o240250060062|Strong=5647|Frame=A0:240250030091;A1:240250060063;|Type=infinitive_construct 9 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_25:6!6|MId=o240250060063|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 10-12 וּלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_25:6!7|MId=o240250060071|Strong=2050b 11 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_25:6!7|MId=o240250060072|Strong=3807a 12 הִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת חוה VERB _ _ 8 conj _ Gloss=bow.down|Ref=JER_25:6!7|MId=o240250060073|Strong=7812a|Frame=A0:240250030091;|Type=infinitive_construct 13-14 לָהֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 ל לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_25:6!8|MId=o240250060081|Strong=3807a 14 ָהֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_25:6!8|MId=o240250060082|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 15-16 וְלֹֽא־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_25:6!9|MId=o240250060091|Strong=2050b 16 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 17 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=JER_25:6!9|MId=o240250060092|Strong=3808|Type=negative 17 תַכְעִ֤יסוּ כָּעַס VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=2 3 conj _ Gloss=you.must.provoke.to.anger|Ref=JER_25:6!10|MId=o240250060101|Strong=3707|Frame=AA:240250040021;A0:240250060112;|Type=yiqtol 18-19 אוֹתִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 אוֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=|Ref=JER_25:6!11|MId=o240250060111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 19 ִי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 obj _ Gloss=me|Ref=JER_25:6!11|MId=o240250060112|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 20-21 בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=JER_25:6!12|MId=o240250060121|Strong=0871a 21 מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה מַעֲשֶׂה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=the.work|Ref=JER_25:6!12|MId=o240250060122|Strong=4639 22-23 יְדֵיכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 יְדֵי יָד NOUN _ Number=Dual 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.hands|Ref=JER_25:6!13|MId=o240250060131|Strong=3027 23 כֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=JER_25:6!13|MId=o240250060132|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 24-25 וְלֹ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_25:6!14|MId=o240250060141|Strong=2050b 25 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 26 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=JER_25:6!14|MId=o240250060142|Strong=3808|Type=negative 26 אָרַ֖ע רָעַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 3 conj _ Gloss=I.will.do.harm|Ref=JER_25:6!15|MId=o240250060151|Strong=7489|Frame=A0:240250040021;|Type=yiqtol 27-28 לָכֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 ל לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_25:6!16|MId=o240250060161|Strong=3807a 28 ָכֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_25:6!16|MId=o240250060162|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=JER_25:6!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** תֵּלְכוּ *walk* | jussive · qal | | | | | | עָבְד *serve* | infinitive construct · qal | | ָם *them* | | | | הִשְׁתַּחֲוֺת *bow down* | infinitive construct | | | | | | **not** תַכְעִיסוּ *you must provoke to anger* | yiqtol · hiphil | ִי *me* | | | | | **not** אָרַע *I will do harm* | yiqtol · hiphil | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְלָא תְהָכוּן בָּתַר טַעֲוַת פַּלְחֵי כּוֹכְבַיָא לְמִפְלַחְהָן וּלְמִסְגַד לְהֵן וְלָא תִרְגְזוּן קָדָמַי בְּעוֹבָדֵי יְדֵיכוֹן וְלָא אַבְאֵישׁ לְכוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and go not after other gods to serve them, and to worship them, and provoke Me not with the work of your hands, and I will do you no hurt.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.677/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:592`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 25:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.25.5/) - next →: [Jeremiah 25:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.25.7/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/25/)