--- title: Jeremiah 26:23 — and they fetched forth Uriah out of Egypt, and brought him unto Jeho… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and they fetched forth Uriah out of Egypt, and brought him unto Jehoiakim the king; who slew him with the sword, and cast his dead body into the graves of the children of the people. Who acts: Elnathan, king. Jeremiah 26:23 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragma --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.26.23/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/26/) / 26:23 # Jeremiah 26:23 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** Elnathan, king · **What happens:** fetch, bring, slay, cast · **To what, where:** Uriah, Egypt, Jehoiakim, dead body, graves This is Jeremiah 26:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Elnathan, king — and what happens in the verse to Uriah, Egypt, Jehoiakim, dead body, graves, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיּוֹצִ֨יאוּ אֶת־אוּרִיָּ֜הוּ מִמִּצְרַ֗יִם וַיְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹיָקִ֔ים וַיַּכֵּ֖הוּ בֶּחָ֑רֶב וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ֙ אֶת־נִבְלָת֔וֹ אֶל־קִבְרֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃ [and they fetched forth Uriah out of Egypt, and brought him unto Jehoiakim the king; who slew him with the sword, and cast his dead body into the graves of the children of the people.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.735/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:647 # text = וַיּוֹצִ֨יאוּ אֶת־אוּרִיָּ֜הוּ מִמִּצְרַ֗יִם וַיְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹיָקִ֔ים וַיַּכֵּ֖הוּ בֶּחָ֑רֶב וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ֙ אֶת־נִבְלָת֔וֹ אֶל־קִבְרֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י הָעָֽם׃ # verse = JER.26.23 1-2 וַיּוֹצִ֨יאוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_26:23!1|MId=o240260230011|Strong=2050b 2 יּוֹצִ֨יאוּ יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.brought.out|Ref=JER_26:23!1|MId=o240260230012|Strong=3318|Frame=AA:240260220071;240260220102;A0:240260230031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_26:23!2|MId=o240260230021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4 אוּרִיָּ֜הוּ אוּרִיָּהוּ PROPN _ _ 2 obj _ Gloss=Uriah|Ref=JER_26:23!3|MId=o240260230031|Strong=0223a 5-6 מִמִּצְרַ֗יִם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JER_26:23!4|MId=o240260230041|Strong=4480 6 מִּצְרַ֗יִם מִצְרַיִם PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Egypt|Ref=JER_26:23!4|MId=o240260230042|Strong=4714 7-9 וַיְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_26:23!5|MId=o240260230051|Strong=2050b 8 יְבִאֻ֙ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=JER_26:23!5|MId=o240260230052|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:240260220071;240260220102;A0:240260230053;|Type=wayyiqtol 9 הוּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ Gloss=took.him|Ref=JER_26:23!5|MId=o240260230053|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 10 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_26:23!6|MId=o240260230061|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_26:23!7|MId=o240260230071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 מֶּ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=king|Ref=JER_26:23!7|MId=o240260230072|Strong=4428 13 יְהוֹיָקִ֔ים יְהוֹיָקִים PROPN _ _ 12 appos _ Gloss=Jehoiakim|Ref=JER_26:23!8|MId=o240260230081|Strong=3079 14-16 וַיַּכֵּ֖הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_26:23!9|MId=o240260230091|Strong=2050b 15 יַּכּ נָכָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he|Ref=JER_26:23!9|MId=o240260230092|Strong=5221|Frame=AA:240260230072;A0:240260230093;|Type=wayyiqtol 16 ֵ֖הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ Gloss=struck.him.down|Ref=JER_26:23!9|MId=o240260230093|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 17-19 בֶּחָ֑רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בֶּ בְּ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=JER_26:23!10|MId=o240260230101|Strong=0871a 18 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_26:23!10|MId=o240260230101ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 חָ֑רֶב חֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=sword|Ref=JER_26:23!10|MId=o240260230102|Strong=2719 20-21 וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_26:23!11|MId=o240260230111|Strong=2050b 21 יַּשְׁלֵךְ֙ שָׁלַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.threw|Ref=JER_26:23!11|MId=o240260230112|Strong=7993|Frame=AA:240260230072;A0:240260230131;|Type=wayyiqtol 22 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_26:23!12|MId=o240260230121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 23-24 נִבְלָת֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 נִבְלָת נְבֵלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 21 obj _ Gloss=corpse|Ref=JER_26:23!13|MId=o240260230131|Strong=5038 24 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JER_26:23!13|MId=o240260230132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 25 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_26:23!14|MId=o240260230141|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 26 קִבְרֵ֖י קֶבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 obl _ Gloss=the.graves|Ref=JER_26:23!15|MId=o240260230151|Strong=6913 27 בְּנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.sons|Ref=JER_26:23!16|MId=o240260230161|Strong=1121 28-29 הָעָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_26:23!17|MId=o240260230171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 עָֽם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=JER_26:23!17|MId=o240260230172|Strong=5971 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=JER_26:23!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יּוֹצִיאוּ *they brought out* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | אוּרִיָּהוּ *Uriah* | | | | | יְבִאֻ *they* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | הוּ *took him* | | | | | יַּכּ *he* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | ֵהוּ *struck him down* | | | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | יַּשְׁלֵךְ *he threw* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | נִבְלָת *corpse* | | | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאַפִיקוּ יַת אוּרִיָה מִמִצְרַיִם וְאַיְתִיוּהִי לְוַת מַלְכָּא יְהוֹיָקִים וְקַטְלֵיהּ בְּחַרְבָּא וּרְמָא יַת נְבֵלְתֵּיהּ לְקִבְרֵי גָלַיָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and they fetched forth Uriah out of Egypt, and brought him unto Jehoiakim the king; who slew him with the sword, and cast his dead body into the graves of the children of the people.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.735/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:647`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 26:22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.26.22/) - next →: [Jeremiah 26:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.26.24/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/26/)