--- title: Jeremiah 27:6 — And now have I given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And now have I given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, My servant; and the beasts of the field also have I given him to serve him. Who acts: I, beasts. Jeremiah 27:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.27.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/27/) / 27:6 # Jeremiah 27:6 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** I, beasts · **What happens:** give, serve · **To what, where:** lands, hand, Babylon, beast This is Jeremiah 27:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, beasts — and what happens in the verse to lands, hand, Babylon, beast, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְעַתָּ֗ה אָֽנֹכִי֙ נָתַ֙תִּי֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָאֲרָצ֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה בְּיַ֛ד נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל עַבְדִּ֑י וְגַם֙ אֶת־חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה נָתַ֥תִּי ל֖וֹ לְעָבְדֽוֹ׃ [And now have I given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, My servant; and the beasts of the field also have I given him to serve him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.742/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:654 # text = וְעַתָּ֗ה אָֽנֹכִי֙ נָתַ֙תִּי֙ אֶת־כָּל־הָאֲרָצ֣וֹת הָאֵ֔לֶּה בְּיַ֛ד נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל עַבְדִּ֑י וְגַם֙ אֶת־חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה נָתַ֥תִּי ל֖וֹ לְעָבְדֽוֹ׃ # verse = JER.27.6 1-2 וְעַתָּ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_27:6!1|MId=o240270060011|Strong=2050b 2 עַתָּ֗ה עַתָּה ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=now|Ref=JER_27:6!1|MId=o240270060012|Strong=6258 3 אָֽנֹכִי֙ אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JER_27:6!2|MId=o240270060021|Strong=0595|Type=personal 4 נָתַ֙תִּי֙ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I.give|Ref=JER_27:6!3|MId=o240270060031|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:240270060021;A1:240270060062;|Type=qatal 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_27:6!4|MId=o240270060041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_27:6!5|MId=o240270060051|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 הָאֲרָצ֣וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_27:6!6|MId=o240270060061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 אֲרָצ֣וֹת אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Plur 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=lands|Ref=JER_27:6!6|MId=o240270060062|Strong=0776 9-10 הָאֵ֔לֶּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_27:6!7|MId=o240270060071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 אֵ֔לֶּה אֵלֶּה DET _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 8 det _ Gloss=these|Ref=JER_27:6!7|MId=o240270060072|Strong=0428|Type=demonstrative 11-12 בְּיַ֛ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_27:6!8|MId=o240270060081|Strong=0871a 12 יַ֛ד יָד NOUN _ Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=the.hand|Ref=JER_27:6!8|MId=o240270060082|Strong=3027 13 נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר PROPN _ _ 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Nebuchadnezzar|Ref=JER_27:6!9|MId=o240270060091|Strong=5019 14 מֶֽלֶךְ־ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=JER_27:6!10|MId=o240270060101|Strong=4428|SpaceAfter=No 15 בָּבֶ֖ל בָּבֶל PROPN _ _ 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Babylon|Ref=JER_27:6!11|MId=o240270060111|Strong=0894 16-17 עַבְדִּ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 עַבְדּ עֶבֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 appos _ Gloss=servant|Ref=JER_27:6!12|MId=o240270060121|Strong=5650 17 ִ֑י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_27:6!12|MId=o240270060122|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 18-19 וְגַם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_27:6!13|MId=o240270060131|Strong=2050b 19 גַם֙ גַּם ADV _ _ 24 advmod _ Gloss=also|Ref=JER_27:6!13|MId=o240270060132|Strong=1571|Type=affirmation 20 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_27:6!14|MId=o240270060141|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 21 חַיַּ֣ת חַיָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 obj _ Gloss=the.animal[s]|Ref=JER_27:6!15|MId=o240270060151|Strong=2416c 22-23 הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_27:6!16|MId=o240270060161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 שָּׂדֶ֔ה שָׂדֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.field|Ref=JER_27:6!16|MId=o240270060162|Strong=7704 24 נָתַ֥תִּי נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.give|Ref=JER_27:6!17|MId=o240270060171|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:240270040081;A1:240270060151;|Type=qatal 25-26 ל֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 ל לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_27:6!18|MId=o240270060181|Strong=3807a 26 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=JER_27:6!18|MId=o240270060182|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 27-29 לְעָבְדֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_27:6!19|MId=o240270060191|Strong=3807a 28 עָבְד עָבַד VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 24 xcomp _ Gloss=serve|Ref=JER_27:6!19|MId=o240270060192|Strong=5647|Frame=A0:240270060151;A1:240270060193;|Type=infinitive_construct 29 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 obj _ Gloss=him|Ref=JER_27:6!19|MId=o240270060193|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=JER_27:6!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתַתִּי *I give* | qatal · qal | אָֽנֹכִי *I* | אֲרָצוֹת *lands* | | | | נָתַתִּי *I give* | qatal · qal | | חַיַּת *the animal\[s\]* | | | | עָבְד *serve* | infinitive construct · qal | חַיַּת *the animal\[s\]* | ֽוֹ *him* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּכְעַן אֲנָא יְהָבֵית יַת כָּל מְדִינְתָא הָאִלֵין בְּיַד נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַר מַלְכָּא דְבָבֶל עַבְדִי וְאַף יַת חַיַת בָּרָא יְהָבִית לֵיהּ לְמִפְלְחֵיהּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And now have I given all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, My servant; and the beasts of the field also have I given him to serve him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.742/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:654`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 27:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.27.5/) - next →: [Jeremiah 27:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.27.7/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/27/)