---
title: Jeremiah 28:5 — Then the prophet Jeremiah said unto the prophet Hananiah in the pres… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Then the prophet Jeremiah said unto the prophet Hananiah in the presence of the priests, and in the presence of all the people that stood in the house of the LORD, Who acts: prophet, people. Jeremiah 28:5 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every claus
---

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# Jeremiah 28:5 יִרְמְיָהוּ

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**Who acts:** prophet, people · **What happens:** say, stand · **To what, where:** presence, house · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

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This is Jeremiah 28:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — prophet, people — and what happens in the verse to presence, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ יִרְמְיָ֣ה הַנָּבִ֔יא אֶל־חֲנַנְיָ֖ה הַנָּבִ֑יא לְעֵינֵ֤י הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וּלְעֵינֵ֣י כָל־הָעָ֔ם הָעֹמְדִ֖ים בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃

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[Then the prophet Jeremiah said unto the prophet Hananiah in the presence of the priests, and in the presence of all the people that stood in the house of the LORD,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.763/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:JER:675
# text = וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ יִרְמְיָ֣ה הַנָּבִ֔יא אֶל־חֲנַנְיָ֖ה הַנָּבִ֑יא לְעֵינֵ֤י הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וּלְעֵינֵ֣י כָל־הָעָ֔ם הָעֹמְדִ֖ים בְּבֵ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃
# verse = JER.28.5
1-2	וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_28:5!1|MId=o240280050011|Strong=2050b
2	יֹּ֙אמֶר֙	אָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.said|Ref=JER_28:5!1|MId=o240280050012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:240280050021;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	יִרְמְיָ֣ה	יִרְמְיָה	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Jeremiah|Ref=JER_28:5!2|MId=o240280050021|Strong=3414
4-5	הַנָּבִ֔יא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_28:5!3|MId=o240280050031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	נָּבִ֔יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	appos	_	Gloss=prophet|Ref=JER_28:5!3|MId=o240280050032|Strong=5030
6	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_28:5!4|MId=o240280050041|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
7	חֲנַנְיָ֖ה	חֲנַנְיָה	PROPN	_	_	2	obl	_	Gloss=Hananiah|Ref=JER_28:5!5|MId=o240280050051|Strong=2608
8-9	הַנָּבִ֑יא	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	9	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_28:5!6|MId=o240280050061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
9	נָּבִ֑יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	appos	_	Gloss=prophet|Ref=JER_28:5!6|MId=o240280050062|Strong=5030
10-11	לְעֵינֵ֤י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_28:5!7|MId=o240280050071|Strong=3807a
11	עֵינֵ֤י	עַיִן	NOUN	_	Number=Dual	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=JER_28:5!7|MId=o240280050072|Strong=5869
12-13	הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=JER_28:5!8|MId=o240280050081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	כֹּֽהֲנִים֙	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	11	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.priests|Ref=JER_28:5!8|MId=o240280050082|Strong=3548
14-16	וּלְעֵינֵ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_28:5!9|MId=o240280050091|Strong=2050b
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_28:5!9|MId=o240280050092|Strong=3807a
16	עֵינֵ֣י	עַיִן	NOUN	_	Number=Dual	11	conj	_	Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=JER_28:5!9|MId=o240280050093|Strong=5869
17	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.all|Ref=JER_28:5!10|MId=o240280050101|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
18-19	הָעָ֔ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	19	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_28:5!11|MId=o240280050111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
19	עָ֔ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	17	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=people|Ref=JER_28:5!11|MId=o240280050112|Strong=5971
20-21	הָעֹמְדִ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	הָ	הַ	SCONJ	_	_	21	mark	_	Gloss=[who|Ref=JER_28:5!12|MId=o240280050121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
21	עֹמְדִ֖ים	עָמַד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	17	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=were].standing|Ref=JER_28:5!12|MId=o240280050122|Strong=5975|Frame=A0:240280050112;|Type=participle_active
22-23	בְּבֵ֥ית	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	23	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=JER_28:5!13|MId=o240280050131|Strong=0871a
23	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	obl	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=JER_28:5!13|MId=o240280050132|Strong=1004
24	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	23	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_28:5!14|MId=o240280050141|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	24	punct	_	Ref=JER_28:5!14
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | יִרְמְיָה *Jeremiah* |  |  |  |
| עֹמְדִים *were\] standing* | participle active · qal | עָם *people* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וַאֲמַר יִרְמְיָה נְבִיָא לַחֲנַנְיָה נְבִיָא שִׁקְרָא לְעֵינֵי כַהֲנַיָא וּלְעֵינֵי כָל עַמָא דְקַיְמִין בְּבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַיָי:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Then the prophet Jeremiah said unto the prophet Hananiah in the presence of the priests, and in the presence of all the people that stood in the house of the LORD,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.763/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:675`.

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