---
title: Jeremiah 29:32 — therefore thus saith the LORD: Behold, I will punish Shemaiah the Ne… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: therefore thus saith the LORD: Behold, I will punish Shemaiah the Nehelamite, and his seed; he shall not have a man to dwell among this people, neither shall he behold the good that I will do unto My people, saith the LORD; because he hath spoken perversion against the LORD. Who acts: LORD, I. Jerem
---

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# Jeremiah 29:32 יִרְמְיָהוּ

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** LORD, I · **What happens:** say, punish, not have, dwell, behold, do · **To what, where:** Shemaiah, man, good, perversion · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Jeremiah 29:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to Shemaiah, man, good, perversion, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנְנִ֨י פֹקֵ֜ד עַל־שְׁמַעְיָ֣ה הַנֶּחֱלָמִי֮ וְעַל־זַרְעוֹ֒ לֹא־יִהְיֶ֨ה ל֜וֹ אִ֣ישׁ ׀ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב ׀ בְּתוֹךְ־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֗ה וְלֹֽא־יִרְאֶ֥ה בַטּ֛וֹב אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י עֹשֶֽׂה־לְעַמִּ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה כִּֽי־סָרָ֥ה דִבֶּ֖ר עַל־יְהוָֽה׃ס

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[therefore thus saith the LORD: Behold, I will punish Shemaiah the Nehelamite, and his seed; he shall not have a man to dwell among this people, neither shall he behold the good that I will do unto My people, saith the LORD; because he hath spoken perversion against the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.807/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:JER:719
# text = לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנְנִ֨י פֹקֵ֜ד עַל־שְׁמַעְיָ֣ה הַנֶּחֱלָמִי֮ וְעַל־זַרְעוֹ֒ לֹא־יִהְיֶ֨ה ל֜וֹ אִ֣ישׁ ׀ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב ׀ בְּתוֹךְ־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֗ה וְלֹֽא־יִרְאֶ֥ה בַטּ֛וֹב אֲשֶׁר־אֲנִ֥י עֹשֶֽׂה־לְעַמִּ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה כִּֽי־סָרָ֥ה דִבֶּ֖ר עַל־יְהוָֽה׃ס
# verse = JER.29.32
1-2	לָכֵ֞ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	לָ	לָכֵן	ADP	_	_	2	case	_	Gloss=therefore|Ref=JER_29:32!1|MId=o240290320011|Strong=3807a
2	כֵ֞ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=|Ref=JER_29:32!1|MId=o240290320012|Strong=3651
3	כֹּֽה־	כֹּה	ADV	_	_	4	advmod	_	Gloss=thus|Ref=JER_29:32!2|MId=o240290320021|Strong=3541|SpaceAfter=No
4	אָמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	parataxis	_	Gloss=he.says|Ref=JER_29:32!3|MId=o240290320031|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:240290320041;|Type=qatal
5	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=JER_29:32!4|MId=o240290320041|Strong=3068
6-7	הִנְנִ֨י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הִנ	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	_	8	nsubj	_	Gloss=here|Ref=JER_29:32!5|MId=o240290320051|Strong=2009|Type=demonstrative
7	ְנִ֨י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	Gloss=I|Ref=JER_29:32!5|MId=o240290320052|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
8	פֹקֵ֜ד	פָּקַד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	4	ccomp	_	Gloss=[am].about.to.visit.[judgment]|Ref=JER_29:32!6|MId=o240290320061|Strong=6485|Frame=A0:240290320052;|Type=participle_active
9	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=JER_29:32!7|MId=o240290320071|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
10	שְׁמַעְיָ֣ה	שְׁמַעְיָה	PROPN	_	_	8	obl	_	Gloss=Shemaiah|Ref=JER_29:32!8|MId=o240290320081|Strong=8098
11-12	הַנֶּחֱלָמִי֮	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	12	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_29:32!9|MId=o240290320091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
12	נֶּחֱלָמִי֮	נֶחֱלָמִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	appos	_	Gloss=Nehelamite|Ref=JER_29:32!9|MId=o240290320092|Strong=5161|Type=gentilic
13-14	וְעַל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_29:32!10|MId=o240290320101|Strong=2050b
14	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=JER_29:32!10|MId=o240290320102|Strong=5921
15-16	זַרְעוֹ֒	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	זַרְע	זֶרַע	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	10	conj	_	Gloss=offspring|Ref=JER_29:32!11|MId=o240290320111|Strong=2233
16	וֹ֒	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=JER_29:32!11|MId=o240290320112|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
17	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	_	20	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=JER_29:32!12|MId=o240290320121|Strong=3808|Type=negative|SpaceAfter=No
18	יִהְיֶ֨ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	20	cop	_	Gloss=he.will.belong|Ref=JER_29:32!13|MId=o240290320131|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:240290320151;|Type=yiqtol
19-20	ל֜וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_29:32!14|MId=o240290320141|Strong=3807a
20	֜וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	parataxis	_	Gloss=him|Ref=JER_29:32!14|MId=o240290320142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
21	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	Gloss=anyone|Ref=JER_29:32!15|MId=o240290320151|Strong=0376
22	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	21	punct	_	Ref=JER_29:32!15
23	יוֹשֵׁ֣ב	יָשַׁב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	21	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=[who].dwells|Ref=JER_29:32!16|MId=o240290320161|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:240290320151;|Type=participle_active
24	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	_	23	punct	_	Ref=JER_29:32!16
25-26	בְּתוֹךְ־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=among|Ref=JER_29:32!17|MId=o240290320171|Strong=0871a
26	תוֹךְ־	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	23	obl	_	Gloss=|Ref=JER_29:32!17|MId=o240290320172|Strong=8432
27-28	הָעָ֣ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	28	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_29:32!18|MId=o240290320181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
28	עָ֣ם	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	26	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=people|Ref=JER_29:32!18|MId=o240290320182|Strong=5971
29-30	הַזֶּ֗ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
29	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	30	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_29:32!19|MId=o240290320191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
30	זֶּ֗ה	זֶה	DET	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	det	_	Gloss=this|Ref=JER_29:32!19|MId=o240290320192|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative
31-32	וְלֹֽא־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
31	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	33	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_29:32!20|MId=o240290320201|Strong=2050b
32	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	_	33	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=JER_29:32!20|MId=o240290320202|Strong=3808|Type=negative
33	יִרְאֶ֥ה	רָאָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	8	conj	_	Gloss=he.will.look|Ref=JER_29:32!21|MId=o240290320211|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:240290320081;|Type=yiqtol
34-36	בַטּ֛וֹב	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
34	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	36	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=JER_29:32!22|MId=o240290320221|Strong=0871a
35	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	36	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_29:32!22|MId=o240290320221ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
36	טּ֛וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	33	obl	_	Gloss=good|Ref=JER_29:32!22|MId=o240290320222|Strong=2896|Type=adjective
37	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	39	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=JER_29:32!23|MId=o240290320231|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No
38	אֲנִ֥י	אֲנִי	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	Gloss=I|Ref=JER_29:32!24|MId=o240290320241|Strong=0589|Type=personal
39	עֹשֶֽׂה־	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing	36	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=[will.be].doing|Ref=JER_29:32!25|MId=o240290320251|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:240290320241;A1:240290320223;|Type=participle_active|SpaceAfter=No
40-42	לְעַמִּ֖י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
40	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	41	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=JER_29:32!26|MId=o240290320261|Strong=3807a
41	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	39	obl	_	Gloss=people|Ref=JER_29:32!26|MId=o240290320262|Strong=5971
42	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=JER_29:32!26|MId=o240290320263|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
43	נְאֻם־	נְאֻם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=JER_29:32!27|MId=o240290320271|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No
44	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	43	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_29:32!28|MId=o240290320281|Strong=3068
45	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	47	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JER_29:32!29|MId=o240290320291|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
46	סָרָ֥ה	סָרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	47	obj	_	Gloss=rebellion|Ref=JER_29:32!30|MId=o240290320301|Strong=5627a
47	דִבֶּ֖ר	דָבַר	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	8	advcl	_	Gloss=he.has.spoken|Ref=JER_29:32!31|MId=o240290320311|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:240290320081;A1:240290320301;|Type=qatal
48	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	49	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=JER_29:32!32|MId=o240290320321|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
49	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	47	obl	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=JER_29:32!33|MId=o240290320331|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No
50	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	49	punct	_	Ref=JER_29:32!33|SpaceAfter=No
51	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	_	49	punct	_	Ref=JER_29:32!33
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: a frame and its quote
- negation: yes
- the frame alone: decl · assert · none

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* |  |  |  |
| פֹקֵד *\[am\] about to visit \[judgment\]* | participle active · qal | ְנִי *I* |  |  |  |
| יִהְיֶה *he will belong* | yiqtol · qal | אִישׁ *anyone* |  |  |  |
| יוֹשֵׁב *\[who\] dwells* | participle active · qal | אִישׁ *anyone* |  |  |  |
| **not** יִרְאֶה *he will look* | yiqtol · qal | שְׁמַעְיָה *Shemaiah* |  |  |  |
| עֹשֶֽׂה־ *\[will be\] doing* | participle active · qal | אֲנִי *I* |  |  |  |
| דִבֶּר *he has spoken* | qatal · piel | שְׁמַעְיָה *Shemaiah* | סָרָה *rebellion* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
בְּכֵן כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ הָא אֲנָא מַסְעַר עַל שְׁמַעְיָה דְמִן חֲלַם וְעַל בְּנוֹהִי לָא יְהֵי לֵיהּ גְבַר יָתֵיב בְּגוֹ עַמָא הָדֵין וְלָא יֶחֱזֵי בְטוּבָא דַאֲנָא עָבֵיד לְעַמִי אֲמַר יְיָ אֲרֵי סַטְיָא מַלֵיל קָדָם יְיָ:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [therefore thus saith the LORD: Behold, I will punish Shemaiah the Nehelamite, and his seed; he shall not have a man to dwell among this people, neither shall he behold the good that I will do unto My people, saith the LORD; because he hath spoken perversion against the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.807/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:719`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Jeremiah 29:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.29.31/)
- next →: [Jeremiah 30:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.30.1/)
- ↑ back to [Jeremiah 29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/29/)

