--- title: Jeremiah 31:33 — But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith the LORD, I will put My law in their inward parts, and in their heart will I write it; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people; Who acts: this, I, LORD, house. Jeremiah 31:33 in Hebrew with its de --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.31.33/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/31/) / 31:33 # Jeremiah 31:33 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** this, I, LORD, house · **What happens:** be, make, say, put, write · **To what, where:** covenant, law, inward parts, heart, God, people · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 31:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — this, I, LORD, house — and what happens in the verse to covenant, law, inward parts, heart, God, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֣י זֹ֣את הַבְּרִ֡ית אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶכְרֹת֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אַחֲרֵ֨י הַיָּמִ֤ים הָהֵם֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה נָתַ֤תִּי אֶת־תּֽוֹרָתִי֙ בְּקִרְבָּ֔ם וְעַל־לִבָּ֖ם אֶכְתֲּבֶ֑נָּה וְהָיִ֤יתִי לָהֶם֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים וְהֵ֖מָּה יִֽהְיוּ־לִ֥י לְעָֽם׃ [But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith the LORD, I will put My law in their inward parts, and in their heart will I write it; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.868/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:776 # text = כִּ֣י זֹ֣את הַבְּרִ֡ית אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֶכְרֹת֩ אֶת־בֵּ֨ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אַחֲרֵ֨י הַיָּמִ֤ים הָהֵם֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה נָתַ֤תִּי אֶת־תּֽוֹרָתִי֙ בְּקִרְבָּ֔ם וְעַל־לִבָּ֖ם אֶכְתֲּבֶ֑נָּה וְהָיִ֤יתִי לָהֶם֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים וְהֵ֖מָּה יִֽהְיוּ־לִ֥י לְעָֽם׃ # verse = JER.31.33 1 כִּ֣י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JER_31:33!1|MId=o240310330011|Strong=3588 2 זֹ֣את זֹאת PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 0 root _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_31:33!2|MId=o240310330021|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative 3-4 הַבְּרִ֡ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=[is].the|Ref=JER_31:33!3|MId=o240310330031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 בְּרִ֡ית בְּרִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=covenant|Ref=JER_31:33!3|MId=o240310330032|Strong=1285 5 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_31:33!4|MId=o240310330041|Strong=0834|Type=relative 6 אֶכְרֹת֩ כָּרַת VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 4 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.will.make|Ref=JER_31:33!5|MId=o240310330051|Strong=3772|Frame=A0:240310320221;A1:240310330032;|Type=yiqtol 7 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=JER_31:33!6|MId=o240310330061|Strong=0854|SpaceAfter=No 8 בֵּ֨ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=JER_31:33!7|MId=o240310330071|Strong=1004 9 יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=JER_31:33!8|MId=o240310330081|Strong=3478 10 אַחֲרֵ֨י אַחַר ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=JER_31:33!9|MId=o240310330091|Strong=0310 11-12 הַיָּמִ֤ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_31:33!10|MId=o240310330101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 יָּמִ֤ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 obl _ Gloss=days|Ref=JER_31:33!10|MId=o240310330102|Strong=3117 13-14 הָהֵם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_31:33!11|MId=o240310330111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 הֵם֙ הֵם PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 det _ Gloss=those|Ref=JER_31:33!11|MId=o240310330112|Strong=1992|Type=personal 15 נְאֻם־ נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=JER_31:33!12|MId=o240310330121|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No 16 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_31:33!13|MId=o240310330131|Strong=3068 17 נָתַ֤תִּי נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I.will.put|Ref=JER_31:33!14|MId=o240310330141|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:240310330131;A1:240310330161;|Type=qatal 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_31:33!15|MId=o240310330151|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 תּֽוֹרָתִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 תּֽוֹרָת תּוֹרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 17 obj _ Gloss=law|Ref=JER_31:33!16|MId=o240310330161|Strong=8451 20 ִי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_31:33!16|MId=o240310330162|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 21-23 בְּקִרְבָּ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_31:33!17|MId=o240310330171|Strong=0871a 22 קִרְבּ קֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=their.inner|Ref=JER_31:33!17|MId=o240310330172|Strong=7130 23 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=being|Ref=JER_31:33!17|MId=o240310330173|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 24-25 וְעַל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_31:33!18|MId=o240310330181|Strong=2050b 25 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JER_31:33!18|MId=o240310330182|Strong=5921 26-27 לִבָּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 לִבּ לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 obl _ Gloss=heart|Ref=JER_31:33!19|MId=o240310330191|Strong=3820 27 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_31:33!19|MId=o240310330192|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 28-29 אֶכְתֲּבֶ֑נָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 אֶכְתֲּב כָּתַב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JER_31:33!20|MId=o240310330201|Strong=3789|Frame=A0:240310330131;A1:240310330202;|Type=yiqtol 29 ֶ֑נָּה הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 obj _ Gloss=will.write.it|Ref=JER_31:33!20|MId=o240310330202|Strong=5089a|Type=pronominal 30-31 וְהָיִ֤יתִי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 35 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_31:33!21|MId=o240310330211|Strong=2050b 31 הָיִ֤יתִי הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 35 cop _ Gloss=I.will.become|Ref=JER_31:33!21|MId=o240310330212|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:240310330131;|Type=qatal 32-33 לָהֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 ל לְ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_31:33!22|MId=o240310330221|Strong=3807a 33 ָהֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_31:33!22|MId=o240310330222|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 34-35 לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 לֵֽ לְ ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=(into)|Ref=JER_31:33!23|MId=o240310330231|Strong=3807a 35 אלֹהִ֔ים אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 conj _ Gloss=God|Ref=JER_31:33!23|MId=o240310330232|Strong=0430 36-37 וְהֵ֖מָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 42 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_31:33!24|MId=o240310330241|Strong=2050b 37 הֵ֖מָּה הֵמָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 42 nsubj _ Gloss=they|Ref=JER_31:33!24|MId=o240310330242|Strong=1992|Type=personal 38 יִֽהְיוּ־ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 42 cop _ Gloss=they.will.become|Ref=JER_31:33!25|MId=o240310330251|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:240310330242;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 39-40 לִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39 ל לְ ADP _ _ 40 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_31:33!26|MId=o240310330261|Strong=3807a 40 ִ֥י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 42 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=JER_31:33!26|MId=o240310330262|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 41-42 לְעָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 41 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 42 case _ Gloss=(into).a|Ref=JER_31:33!27|MId=o240310330271|Strong=3807a 42 עָֽם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=people|Ref=JER_31:33!27|MId=o240310330272|Strong=5971 43 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 42 punct _ Ref=JER_31:33!27 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אֶכְרֹת *I will make* | yiqtol · qal | | בְּרִית *covenant* | | | | נָתַתִּי *I will put* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | תּֽוֹרָת *law* | | | | אֶכְתֲּב *I* | yiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | ֶנָּה *will write it* | | | | הָיִיתִי *I will become* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *of Yahweh* | | | | | יִֽהְיוּ־ *they will become* | yiqtol · qal | הֵמָּה *they* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲרֵי דֵין קְיָמָא דְאַגְזַר עִם בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל בָּתַר יוֹמַיָא הָאִינוּן אֲמַר יְיָ אֶתֵּן יַת אוֹרַיְתִי בִּמְעֵיהוֹן וְעַל לִבְּהוֹן אֶכְתְּבִינָא וֶאֱהֶוֵי לְהוֹן לֶאֱלָהּ וְאִינוּן יְהוֹן קָדָמַי לְעַם: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith the LORD, I will put My law in their inward parts, and in their heart will I write it; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.868/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:776`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 31:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.31.32/) - next →: [Jeremiah 31:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.31.34/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/31/)