--- title: Jeremiah 31:7 — For thus saith the LORD: Sing with gladness for Jacob, and shout at… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For thus saith the LORD: Sing with gladness for Jacob, and shout at the head of the nations; announce ye, praise ye, and say: 'O LORD, save Thy people, The remnant of Israel.' Who acts: LORD, ye. Jeremiah 31:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.31.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/31/) / 31:7 # Jeremiah 31:7 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** LORD, ye · **What happens:** say, sing, shout, announce, praise, save · **To what, where:** head, ye, people · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 31:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, ye — and what happens in the verse to head, ye, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה רָנּ֤וּ לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ שִׂמְחָ֔ה וְצַהֲל֖וּ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הַגּוֹיִ֑ם הַשְׁמִ֤יעוּ הַֽלְלוּ֙ וְאִמְר֔וּ הוֹשַׁ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶֽת־עַמְּךָ֔ אֵ֖ת שְׁאֵרִ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ [For thus saith the LORD: Sing with gladness for Jacob, and shout at the head of the nations; announce ye, praise ye, and say: 'O LORD, save Thy people, The remnant of Israel.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.839/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:750 # text = כִּי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה רָנּ֤וּ לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ שִׂמְחָ֔ה וְצַהֲל֖וּ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הַגּוֹיִ֑ם הַשְׁמִ֤יעוּ הַֽלְלוּ֙ וְאִמְר֔וּ הוֹשַׁ֤ע יְהוָה֙ אֶֽת־עַמְּךָ֔ אֵ֖ת שְׁאֵרִ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ # verse = JER.31.7 1 כִּי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 4 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JER_31:7!1|MId=o240310070011|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 2 כֹ֣ה כֹּה ADV _ _ 4 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=JER_31:7!2|MId=o240310070021|Strong=3541 3 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 2 punct _ Ref=JER_31:7!2 4 אָמַ֣ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.says|Ref=JER_31:7!3|MId=o240310070031|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:240310070041;|Type=qatal 5 יְהוָ֗ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 4 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=JER_31:7!4|MId=o240310070041|Strong=3068 6 רָנּ֤וּ רָנַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 4 ccomp _ Gloss=cry.out|Ref=JER_31:7!5|MId=o240310070051|Strong=7442|Frame=A0:;|Type=imperative 7-8 לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_31:7!6|MId=o240310070061|Strong=3807a 8 יַֽעֲקֹב֙ יַעֲקֹב PROPN _ _ 6 obl _ Gloss=Jacob|Ref=JER_31:7!6|MId=o240310070062|Strong=3290 9 שִׂמְחָ֔ה שִׂמְחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 obl _ Gloss=gladness|Ref=JER_31:7!7|MId=o240310070071|Strong=8057 10-11 וְצַהֲל֖וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_31:7!8|MId=o240310070081|Strong=2050b 11 צַהֲל֖וּ צָהַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 6 conj _ Gloss=cry.aloud|Ref=JER_31:7!8|MId=o240310070082|Strong=6670|Frame=A0:;|Type=imperative 12-13 בְּרֹ֣אשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JER_31:7!9|MId=o240310070091|Strong=0871a 13 רֹ֣אשׁ רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=the.chief|Ref=JER_31:7!9|MId=o240310070092|Strong=7218 14-15 הַגּוֹיִ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_31:7!10|MId=o240310070101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 גּוֹיִ֑ם גּוֹי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.nations|Ref=JER_31:7!10|MId=o240310070102|Strong=1471 16 הַשְׁמִ֤יעוּ שָׁמַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=2 6 parataxis _ Gloss=make.a.proclamation|Ref=JER_31:7!11|MId=o240310070111|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:;|Type=imperative 17 הַֽלְלוּ֙ הָלַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=2 6 parataxis _ Gloss=praise|Ref=JER_31:7!12|MId=o240310070121|Strong=1984a|Frame=A0:;|Type=imperative 18-19 וְאִמְר֔וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_31:7!13|MId=o240310070131|Strong=2050b 19 אִמְר֔וּ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 6 conj _ Gloss=say|Ref=JER_31:7!13|MId=o240310070132|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:;|Type=imperative 20 הוֹשַׁ֤ע יָשַׁע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 19 ccomp _ Gloss=save|Ref=JER_31:7!14|MId=o240310070141|Strong=3467|Frame=AA:240310070151;A0:240310070171;|Type=imperative 21 יְהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 dislocated _ Gloss=O.Yahweh|Ref=JER_31:7!15|MId=o240310070151|Strong=3068 22 אֶֽת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_31:7!16|MId=o240310070161|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 23-24 עַמְּךָ֔ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 עַמּ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obj _ Gloss=people|Ref=JER_31:7!17|MId=o240310070171|Strong=5971 24 ְךָ֔ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=JER_31:7!17|MId=o240310070172|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 25 אֵ֖ת אֵת ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_31:7!18|MId=o240310070181|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 26 שְׁאֵרִ֥ית שְׁאֵרִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 23 appos _ Gloss=the.remnant|Ref=JER_31:7!19|MId=o240310070191|Strong=7611 27 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=JER_31:7!20|MId=o240310070201|Strong=3478|SpaceAfter=No 28 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 27 punct _ Ref=JER_31:7!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | רָנּוּ *cry out* | imperative · qal | | | | | | צַהֲלוּ *cry aloud* | imperative · qal | | | | | | הַשְׁמִיעוּ *make a proclamation* | imperative · hiphil | | | | | | הַֽלְלוּ *praise* | imperative · piel | | | | | | אִמְרוּ *say* | imperative · qal | | | | | | הוֹשַׁע *save* | imperative · hiphil | עַמּ *people* | | | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲרֵי כִדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ שַׁבָּחוּ דְבֵית יַעֲקֹב בְּחֶדְוָא וְדוּצוּ בְּרֵישׁ גְלֵי לְעֵינֵי כָּל עַמְמַיָא בְּשַׂרוּ שְׁבָחוּ וֶאֱמָרוּ פְּרֵיק יְיָ יַת עַמֵיהּ יַת שְׁאָרָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For thus saith the LORD: Sing with gladness for Jacob, and shout at the head of the nations; announce ye, praise ye, and say: 'O LORD, save Thy people, The remnant of Israel.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.839/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:750`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 31:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.31.6/) - next →: [Jeremiah 31:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.31.8/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/31/)