---
title: Jeremiah 32:12 — and I delivered the deed of the purchase unto Baruch the son of Neri… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: and I delivered the deed of the purchase unto Baruch the son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, in the presence of Hanamel mine uncle 's son, and in the presence of the witnesses that subscribed the deed of the purchase, before all the Jews that sat in the court of the guard. Who acts: I, witnesses, Je
---

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# Jeremiah 32:12 יִרְמְיָהוּ

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, witnesses, Jews · **What happens:** deliver, subscribe, sit · **To what, where:** deed, presence, court

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Jeremiah 32:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, witnesses, Jews — and what happens in the verse to deed, presence, court, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וָאֶתֵּ֞ן אֶת־הַסֵּ֣פֶר הַמִּקְנָ֗ה אֶל־בָּר֣וּךְ בֶּן־נֵרִיָּה֮ בֶּן־מַחְסֵיָה֒ לְעֵינֵי֙ חֲנַמְאֵ֣ל דֹּדִ֔י וּלְעֵינֵי֙ הָֽעֵדִ֔ים הַכֹּתְבִ֖ים בְּסֵ֣פֶר הַמִּקְנָ֑ה לְעֵינֵי֙ כָּל־הַיְּהוּדִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בַּחֲצַ֥ר הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[and I delivered the deed of the purchase unto Baruch the son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, in the presence of Hanamel mine uncle 's son, and in the presence of the witnesses that subscribed the deed of the purchase, before all the Jews that sat in the court of the guard.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.887/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:JER:795
# text = וָאֶתֵּ֞ן אֶת־הַסֵּ֣פֶר הַמִּקְנָ֗ה אֶל־בָּר֣וּךְ בֶּן־נֵרִיָּה֮ בֶּן־מַחְסֵיָה֒ לְעֵינֵי֙ חֲנַמְאֵ֣ל דֹּדִ֔י וּלְעֵינֵי֙ הָֽעֵדִ֔ים הַכֹּתְבִ֖ים בְּסֵ֣פֶר הַמִּקְנָ֑ה לְעֵינֵי֙ כָּל־הַיְּהוּדִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בַּחֲצַ֥ר הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃
# verse = JER.32.12
1-2	וָאֶתֵּ֞ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_32:12!1|MId=o240320120011|Strong=2050b
2	אֶתֵּ֞ן	נָתַן	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=I.gave|Ref=JER_32:12!1|MId=o240320120012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:240320060021;A1:240320120032;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_32:12!2|MId=o240320120021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
4-5	הַסֵּ֣פֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_32:12!3|MId=o240320120031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	סֵּ֣פֶר	סֵפֶר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obj	_	Gloss=document|Ref=JER_32:12!3|MId=o240320120032|Strong=5612
6-7	הַמִּקְנָ֗ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_32:12!4|MId=o240320120041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	מִּקְנָ֗ה	מִקְנָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=purchase|Ref=JER_32:12!4|MId=o240320120042|Strong=4736
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	_	9	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:12!5|MId=o240320120051|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No
9	בָּר֣וּךְ	בָּרוּךְ	PROPN	_	_	2	obl	_	Gloss=Baruch|Ref=JER_32:12!6|MId=o240320120061|Strong=1263
10	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	9	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=JER_32:12!7|MId=o240320120071|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
11	נֵרִיָּה֮	נֵרִיָּה	PROPN	_	_	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Neriah|Ref=JER_32:12!8|MId=o240320120081|Strong=5374
12	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	11	appos	_	Gloss=the.son|Ref=JER_32:12!9|MId=o240320120091|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
13	מַחְסֵיָה֒	מַחְסֵיָה	PROPN	_	_	12	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Mahseiah|Ref=JER_32:12!10|MId=o240320120101|Strong=4271
14-15	לְעֵינֵי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:12!11|MId=o240320120111|Strong=3807a
15	עֵינֵי֙	עַיִן	NOUN	_	Number=Dual	2	obl	_	Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=JER_32:12!11|MId=o240320120112|Strong=5869
16	חֲנַמְאֵ֣ל	חֲנַמְאֵל	PROPN	_	_	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Hanamel|Ref=JER_32:12!12|MId=o240320120121|Strong=2601
17-18	דֹּדִ֔י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	דֹּד	דּוֹד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	appos	_	Gloss=uncle|Ref=JER_32:12!13|MId=o240320120131|Strong=1730
18	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=my|Ref=JER_32:12!13|MId=o240320120132|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
19-21	וּלְעֵינֵי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
19	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	21	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_32:12!14|MId=o240320120141|Strong=2050b
20	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:12!14|MId=o240320120142|Strong=3807a
21	עֵינֵי֙	עַיִן	NOUN	_	Number=Dual	15	conj	_	Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=JER_32:12!14|MId=o240320120143|Strong=5869
22-23	הָֽעֵדִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	הָֽ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	23	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=JER_32:12!15|MId=o240320120151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
23	עֵדִ֔ים	עֵד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	21	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.witnesses|Ref=JER_32:12!15|MId=o240320120152|Strong=5707
24-25	הַכֹּתְבִ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	_	25	mark	_	Gloss=[who]|Ref=JER_32:12!16|MId=o240320120161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
25	כֹּתְבִ֖ים	כָּתַב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	23	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=wrote|Ref=JER_32:12!16|MId=o240320120162|Strong=3789|Frame=A0:240320120152;|Type=participle_active
26-27	בְּסֵ֣פֶר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=JER_32:12!17|MId=o240320120171|Strong=0871a
27	סֵ֣פֶר	סֵפֶר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	25	obl	_	Gloss=the.document|Ref=JER_32:12!17|MId=o240320120172|Strong=5612
28-29	הַמִּקְנָ֑ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
28	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	29	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=JER_32:12!18|MId=o240320120181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
29	מִּקְנָ֑ה	מִקְנָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	27	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.purchase|Ref=JER_32:12!18|MId=o240320120182|Strong=4736
30-31	לְעֵינֵי֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
30	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	31	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:12!19|MId=o240320120191|Strong=3807a
31	עֵינֵי֙	עַיִן	NOUN	_	Number=Dual	15	conj	_	Gloss=the.eyes|Ref=JER_32:12!19|MId=o240320120192|Strong=5869
32	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	31	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.all|Ref=JER_32:12!20|MId=o240320120201|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
33-34	הַיְּהוּדִ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
33	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	34	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=JER_32:12!21|MId=o240320120211|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
34	יְּהוּדִ֔ים	יְהוּדִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	32	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=Judeans|Ref=JER_32:12!21|MId=o240320120212|Strong=3064|Type=gentilic
35-36	הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
35	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	_	36	mark	_	Gloss=[who|Ref=JER_32:12!22|MId=o240320120221|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
36	יֹּשְׁבִ֖ים	יָשַׁב	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	32	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=were].sitting|Ref=JER_32:12!22|MId=o240320120222|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:240320120212;|Type=participle_active
37-38	בַּחֲצַ֥ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
37	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	38	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=JER_32:12!23|MId=o240320120231|Strong=0871a
38	חֲצַ֥ר	חָצֵר	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	Gloss=the.courtyard|Ref=JER_32:12!23|MId=o240320120232|Strong=2691
39-40	הַמַּטָּרָֽה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
39	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	40	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=JER_32:12!24|MId=o240320120241|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
40	מַּטָּרָֽה	מַטָּרָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	38	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.guard|Ref=JER_32:12!24|MId=o240320120242|Strong=4307
41	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	40	punct	_	Ref=JER_32:12!24
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| אֶתֵּן *I gave* | wayyiqtol · qal |  | סֵּפֶר *document* |  |  |
| כֹּתְבִים *wrote* | participle active · qal | עֵדִים *the witnesses* |  |  |  |
| יֹּשְׁבִים *were\] sitting* | participle active · qal | יְּהוּדִים *Judeans* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וִיהָבֵית יַת שִׁטְרָא דִזְבִינֵי לְבָרוּךְ בַּר נֵרִיָה בַּר מַחְסֵיָה לְעֵינֵי חֲנַמְאֵל אַחֲבִי וּלְעֵינֵי סַהֲדַיָא דִכְתִיבִין בְּשִׁטְרָא דִזְבִינֵי לְעֵינֵי כָּל יְהוּדָאֵי דְיָתְבִין בְּדָרַת בֵּית אֲסִירַיָא:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [and I delivered the deed of the purchase unto Baruch the son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, in the presence of Hanamel mine uncle 's son, and in the presence of the witnesses that subscribed the deed of the purchase, before all the Jews that sat in the court of the guard.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.887/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:795`.

<!-- /div -->

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