--- title: Jeremiah 32:39 — and I will give them one heart and one way, that they may fear Me fo… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and I will give them one heart and one way, that they may fear Me for ever; for the good of them, and of their children after them; Who acts: I, abominations. Jeremiah 32:39 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.39/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/32/) / 32:39 # Jeremiah 32:39 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** I, abominations · **What happens:** give, fear · **To what, where:** one heart, abominations, Me This is Jeremiah 32:39 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, abominations — and what happens in the verse to one heart, abominations, Me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְנָתַתִּ֨י לָהֶ֜ם לֵ֤ב אֶחָד֙ וְדֶ֣רֶךְ אֶחָ֔ד לְיִרְאָ֥ה אוֹתִ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִ֑ים לְט֣וֹב לָהֶ֔ם וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֖ם אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃ [and I will give them one heart and one way, that they may fear Me for ever; for the good of them, and of their children after them;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.914/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:822 # text = וְנָתַתִּ֨י לָהֶ֜ם לֵ֤ב אֶחָד֙ וְדֶ֣רֶךְ אֶחָ֔ד לְיִרְאָ֥ה אוֹתִ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִ֑ים לְט֣וֹב לָהֶ֔ם וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֖ם אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם׃ # verse = JER.32.39 1-2 וְנָתַתִּ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_32:39!1|MId=o240320390011|Strong=2050b 2 נָתַתִּ֨י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.give|Ref=JER_32:39!1|MId=o240320390012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:240320360051;A1:240320390031;240320390052;|Type=weqatal 3-4 לָהֶ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ל לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:39!2|MId=o240320390021|Strong=3807a 4 ָהֶ֜ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_32:39!2|MId=o240320390022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5 לֵ֤ב לֵב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=a.heart|Ref=JER_32:39!3|MId=o240320390031|Strong=3820 6 אֶחָד֙ אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=JER_32:39!4|MId=o240320390041|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 7-8 וְדֶ֣רֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_32:39!5|MId=o240320390051|Strong=2050b 8 דֶ֣רֶךְ דֶּרֶךְ NOUN _ Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=a.way|Ref=JER_32:39!5|MId=o240320390052|Strong=1870 9 אֶחָ֔ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=JER_32:39!6|MId=o240320390061|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 10-11 לְיִרְאָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:39!7|MId=o240320390071|Strong=3807a 11 יִרְאָ֥ה יָרֵא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 xcomp _ Gloss=fear|Ref=JER_32:39!7|MId=o240320390072|Strong=3372|Frame=A0:240320360071;A1:240320390082;|Type=infinitive_construct 12-13 אוֹתִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 אוֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=|Ref=JER_32:39!8|MId=o240320390081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 13 ִ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 11 obj _ Gloss=me|Ref=JER_32:39!8|MId=o240320390082|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 14 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_32:39!9|MId=o240320390091|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 הַיָּמִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_32:39!10|MId=o240320390101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 יָּמִ֑ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=days|Ref=JER_32:39!10|MId=o240320390102|Strong=3117 17-18 לְט֣וֹב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_32:39!11|MId=o240320390111|Strong=3807a 18 ט֣וֹב טוֹב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=good|Ref=JER_32:39!11|MId=o240320390112|Strong=2896|Type=adjective 19-20 לָהֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 ל לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_32:39!12|MId=o240320390121|Strong=3807a 20 ָהֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_32:39!12|MId=o240320390122|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 21-24 וְלִבְנֵיהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_32:39!13|MId=o240320390131|Strong=2050b 22 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_32:39!13|MId=o240320390132|Strong=3807a 23 בְנֵי בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 20 conj _ Gloss=children|Ref=JER_32:39!13|MId=o240320390133|Strong=1121 24 הֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_32:39!13|MId=o240320390134|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 25-26 אַחֲרֵיהֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 אַחֲרֵי אַחַר ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=JER_32:39!14|MId=o240320390141|Strong=0310 26 הֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nmod _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_32:39!14|MId=o240320390142|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=JER_32:39!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתַתִּי *I will give* | weqatal · qal | | לֵב *a heart* + דֶרֶךְ *a way* | | | | יִרְאָה *fear* | infinitive construct · qal | | ִי *me* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְאֶתֵּן לְהוֹן לִבָּא חַד וְאוֹרַח חַד לְמִדְחַל קֳדָמַי כָּל יוֹמַיָא דְיִיטַב לְהוֹן וְלִבְנֵיהוֹן בַּתְרֵיהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and I will give them one heart and one way, that they may fear Me for ever; for the good of them, and of their children after them;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.914/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:822`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 32:38](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.38/) - next →: [Jeremiah 32:40](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.40/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/32/)