--- title: Jeremiah 32:42 — For thus saith the LORD: Like as I have brought all this great evil… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For thus saith the LORD: Like as I have brought all this great evil upon this people, so will I bring upon them all the good that I have promised them. Who acts: LORD, I. Jeremiah 32:42 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.42/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/32/) / 32:42 # Jeremiah 32:42 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** LORD, I · **What happens:** say, bring, promise · **To what, where:** great evil, good, abominations · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 32:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to great evil, good, abominations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּֽי־כֹה֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙ אֶל־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אֵ֛ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֥ה הַגְּדוֹלָ֖ה הַזֹּ֑את כֵּ֣ן אָנֹכִ֞י מֵבִ֤יא עֲלֵיהֶם֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַטּוֹבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י דֹּבֵ֥ר עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ [For thus saith the LORD: Like as I have brought all this great evil upon this people, so will I bring upon them all the good that I have promised them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.917/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:825 # text = כִּֽי־כֹה֙ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙ אֶל־הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה אֵ֛ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֥ה הַגְּדוֹלָ֖ה הַזֹּ֑את כֵּ֣ן אָנֹכִ֞י מֵבִ֤יא עֲלֵיהֶם֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַטּוֹבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י דֹּבֵ֥ר עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ # verse = JER.32.42 1 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 3 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JER_32:42!1|MId=o240320420011|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 2 כֹה֙ כֹּה ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=thus|Ref=JER_32:42!2|MId=o240320420021|Strong=3541 3 אָמַ֣ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.says|Ref=JER_32:42!3|MId=o240320420031|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:240320420041;|Type=qatal 4 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 3 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=JER_32:42!4|MId=o240320420041|Strong=3068 5-6 כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 23 obl _ Gloss=just|Ref=JER_32:42!5|MId=o240320420051|Strong=3509a 6 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=as|Ref=JER_32:42!5|MId=o240320420052|Strong=0834|Type=relative 7 הֵבֵ֙אתִי֙ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 5 acl:relcl _ Gloss=I.have.brought|Ref=JER_32:42!6|MId=o240320420061|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:240320420041;A0:240320420122;|Type=qatal 8 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:42!7|MId=o240320420071|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 9-10 הָעָ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_32:42!8|MId=o240320420081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 עָ֣ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=people|Ref=JER_32:42!8|MId=o240320420082|Strong=5971 11-12 הַזֶּ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_32:42!9|MId=o240320420091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 זֶּ֔ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 10 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_32:42!9|MId=o240320420092|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 13 אֵ֛ת אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_32:42!10|MId=o240320420101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 14 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_32:42!11|MId=o240320420111|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 הָרָעָ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_32:42!12|MId=o240320420121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 רָעָ֥ה רָעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=calamity|Ref=JER_32:42!12|MId=o240320420122|Strong=7451b 17-18 הַגְּדוֹלָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_32:42!13|MId=o240320420131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 גְּדוֹלָ֖ה גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=JER_32:42!13|MId=o240320420132|Strong=1419|Type=adjective 19-20 הַזֹּ֑את _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_32:42!14|MId=o240320420141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 זֹּ֑את זֹאת DET _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 16 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_32:42!14|MId=o240320420142|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative 21 כֵּ֣ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 23 advmod _ Gloss=so|Ref=JER_32:42!15|MId=o240320420151|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative 22 אָנֹכִ֞י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JER_32:42!16|MId=o240320420161|Strong=0595|Type=personal 23 מֵבִ֤יא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing 3 ccomp _ Gloss=[will].bring|Ref=JER_32:42!17|MId=o240320420171|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:240320420161;A0:240320420212;|Type=participle_active 24-25 עֲלֵיהֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JER_32:42!18|MId=o240320420181|Strong=5921 25 הֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_32:42!18|MId=o240320420182|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 26 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_32:42!19|MId=o240320420191|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 27 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_32:42!20|MId=o240320420201|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 28-29 הַטּוֹבָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_32:42!21|MId=o240320420211|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 טּוֹבָ֔ה טוֹבָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=good|Ref=JER_32:42!21|MId=o240320420212|Strong=2896b|Type=adjective 30 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 32 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_32:42!22|MId=o240320420221|Strong=0834|Type=relative 31 אָנֹכִ֖י אָנֹכִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 32 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JER_32:42!23|MId=o240320420231|Strong=0595|Type=personal 32 דֹּבֵ֥ר דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 27 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[am].speaking|Ref=JER_32:42!24|MId=o240320420241|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:240320420231;A1:240320420212;|Type=participle_active 33-34 עֲלֵיהֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:42!25|MId=o240320420251|Strong=5921 34 הֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_32:42!25|MId=o240320420252|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 35 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=JER_32:42!25 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | אָמַר *he says* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | הֵבֵאתִי *I have brought* | qatal · hiphil | רָעָה *calamity* | | | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | מֵבִיא *\[will\] bring* | participle active · hiphil | טּוֹבָה *good* | | | אָנֹכִי *I* | | דֹּבֵר *\[am\] speaking* | participle active · qal | אָנֹכִי *I* | טּוֹבָה *good* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} אֲרֵי כִדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ כְּמָה דְאַיְתֵיתִי עַל עַמָא הָדֵין יַת כָּל בִּישְׁתָא רַבְּתָא הָדָא כֵּן אֲנָא מַיְתִי עֲלֵיהוֹן יַת כָּל טַבְתָא דַאֲנָא מְמַלֵיל עֲלֵיהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For thus saith the LORD: Like as I have brought all this great evil upon this people, so will I bring upon them all the good that I have promised them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.917/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:825`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 32:41](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.41/) - next →: [Jeremiah 32:43](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.43/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/32/)