--- title: Jeremiah 32:8 — So Hanamel mine uncle's son came to me in the court of the guard acc… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: So Hanamel mine uncle's son came to me in the court of the guard according to the word of the LORD, and said unto me: 'Buy my field, I pray thee, that is in Anathoth, which is in the land of Benjamin; for the right of inheritance is thine, and the redemption is thine; buy it for thyself.' Then I kne --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/32/) / 32:8 # Jeremiah 32:8 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** Hanamel, son, I, field, Anathoth, right · **What happens:** son, come, accord, say, buy, pray · **To what, where:** me, court, field, thee, Anathoth, land · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 32:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hanamel, son, I, field, Anathoth, right — and what happens in the verse to me, court, field, thee, Anathoth, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיָּבֹ֣א אֵ֠לַי חֲנַמְאֵ֨ל בֶּן־דֹּדִ֜י כִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָה֮ אֶל־חֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָה֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֡י קְנֵ֣ה נָ֠א אֶת־שָׂדִ֨י אֲשֶׁר־בַּעֲנָת֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ בִּנְיָמִ֗ין כִּֽי־לְךָ֞ מִשְׁפַּ֧ט הַיְרֻשָּׁ֛ה וּלְךָ֥ הַגְּאֻלָּ֖ה קְנֵה־לָ֑ךְ וָאֵדַ֕ע כִּ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה הֽוּא׃ [So Hanamel mine uncle's son came to me in the court of the guard according to the word of the LORD, and said unto me: 'Buy my field, I pray thee, that is in Anathoth, which is in the land of Benjamin; for the right of inheritance is thine, and the redemption is thine; buy it for thyself.' Then I knew that this was the word of the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.883/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:791 # text = וַיָּבֹ֣א אֵ֠לַי חֲנַמְאֵ֨ל בֶּן־דֹּדִ֜י כִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָה֮ אֶל־חֲצַ֣ר הַמַּטָּרָה֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֡י קְנֵ֣ה נָ֠א אֶת־שָׂדִ֨י אֲשֶׁר־בַּעֲנָת֜וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ בִּנְיָמִ֗ין כִּֽי־לְךָ֞ מִשְׁפַּ֧ט הַיְרֻשָּׁ֛ה וּלְךָ֥ הַגְּאֻלָּ֖ה קְנֵה־לָ֑ךְ וָאֵדַ֕ע כִּ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה הֽוּא׃ # verse = JER.32.8 1-2 וַיָּבֹ֣א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_32:8!1|MId=o240320080011|Strong=2050b 2 יָּבֹ֣א בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.came|Ref=JER_32:8!1|MId=o240320080012|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:240320080031;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 אֵ֠לַי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 אֵ֠ל אֶל ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:8!2|MId=o240320080021|Strong=0413 4 ַי הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=JER_32:8!2|MId=o240320080022|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 5 חֲנַמְאֵ֨ל חֲנַמְאֵל PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Hanamel|Ref=JER_32:8!3|MId=o240320080031|Strong=2601 6 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=JER_32:8!4|MId=o240320080041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 דֹּדִ֜י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 דֹּד דּוֹד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=my.uncle|Ref=JER_32:8!5|MId=o240320080051|Strong=1730 8 ִ֜י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_32:8!5|MId=o240320080052|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 9-10 כִּדְבַ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 כִּ כְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=JER_32:8!6|MId=o240320080061|Strong=3509a 10 דְבַ֣ר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=to.the.word|Ref=JER_32:8!6|MId=o240320080062|Strong=1697 11 יְהוָה֮ יהוה PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_32:8!7|MId=o240320080071|Strong=3068 12 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:8!8|MId=o240320080081|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 13 חֲצַ֣ר חָצֵר NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.courtyard|Ref=JER_32:8!9|MId=o240320080091|Strong=2691 14-15 הַמַּטָּרָה֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_32:8!10|MId=o240320080101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 מַּטָּרָה֒ מַטָּרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.guard|Ref=JER_32:8!10|MId=o240320080102|Strong=4307 16-17 וַיֹּ֣אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_32:8!11|MId=o240320080111|Strong=2050b 17 יֹּ֣אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=JER_32:8!11|MId=o240320080112|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:240320080031;|Type=wayyiqtol 18-19 אֵלַ֡י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 אֵל אֶל ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:8!12|MId=o240320080121|Strong=0413 19 ַ֡י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 obl _ Gloss=me|Ref=JER_32:8!12|MId=o240320080122|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 20 קְנֵ֣ה קָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 17 ccomp _ Gloss=buy|Ref=JER_32:8!13|MId=o240320080131|Strong=7069|Frame=A0:240320060021;A1:240320080161;|Type=imperative 21 נָ֠א נָא INTJ _ _ 20 discourse _ Gloss=please|Ref=JER_32:8!14|MId=o240320080141|Strong=4994|Type=exhortation 22 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_32:8!15|MId=o240320080151|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 23-24 שָׂדִ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 שָׂד שָׂדֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obj _ Gloss=field|Ref=JER_32:8!16|MId=o240320080161|Strong=7704 24 ִ֨י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_32:8!16|MId=o240320080162|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 25 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 27 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_32:8!17|MId=o240320080171|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 26-27 בַּעֲנָת֜וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=[is].at|Ref=JER_32:8!18|MId=o240320080181|Strong=0871a 27 עֲנָת֜וֹת עֲנָתוֹת PROPN _ _ 23 acl:relcl _ Gloss=Anathoth|Ref=JER_32:8!18|MId=o240320080182|Strong=6068a 28 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 31 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_32:8!19|MId=o240320080191|Strong=0834|Type=relative 29 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=JER_32:8!19 30-31 בְּאֶ֣רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=[is].in|Ref=JER_32:8!20|MId=o240320080201|Strong=0871a 31 אֶ֣רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 23 acl:relcl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=JER_32:8!20|MId=o240320080202|Strong=0776 32 בִּנְיָמִ֗ין בִּנְיָמִן PROPN _ _ 31 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Benjamin|Ref=JER_32:8!21|MId=o240320080211|Strong=1144 33 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 35 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=JER_32:8!22|MId=o240320080221|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 34-35 לְךָ֞ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 ל לְ ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=[belongs].to|Ref=JER_32:8!23|MId=o240320080231|Strong=3807a 35 ְךָ֞ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 20 advcl _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_32:8!23|MId=o240320080232|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 36 מִשְׁפַּ֧ט מִשְׁפָּט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 35 nsubj _ Gloss=the.right|Ref=JER_32:8!24|MId=o240320080241|Strong=4941 37-38 הַיְרֻשָּׁ֛ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 37 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 38 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=JER_32:8!25|MId=o240320080251|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 38 יְרֻשָּׁ֛ה יְרֻשָּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 36 compound:smixut _ Gloss=possession|Ref=JER_32:8!25|MId=o240320080252|Strong=3425 39-41 וּלְךָ֥ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 41 cc _ Gloss=and.[belongs]|Ref=JER_32:8!26|MId=o240320080261|Strong=2050b 40 ל לְ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_32:8!26|MId=o240320080262|Strong=3807a 41 ְךָ֥ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 35 conj _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_32:8!26|MId=o240320080263|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 42-43 הַגְּאֻלָּ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 43 det _ Gloss=the.right|Ref=JER_32:8!27|MId=o240320080271|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 43 גְּאֻלָּ֖ה גְּאֻלָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 41 nsubj _ Gloss=of.redemption|Ref=JER_32:8!27|MId=o240320080272|Strong=1353 44 קְנֵה־ קָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 20 parataxis _ Gloss=buy.[it]|Ref=JER_32:8!28|MId=o240320080281|Strong=7069|Frame=A0:240320060021;A1:240320080161;|Type=imperative|SpaceAfter=No 45-46 לָ֑ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 45 ל לְ ADP _ _ 46 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_32:8!29|MId=o240320080291|Strong=3807a 46 ָ֑ךְ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 44 obl _ Gloss=yourself|Ref=JER_32:8!29|MId=o240320080292|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 47-48 וָאֵדַ֕ע _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 47 וָ וְ CCONJ _ _ 48 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_32:8!30|MId=o240320080301|Strong=2050b 48 אֵדַ֕ע יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I.knew|Ref=JER_32:8!30|MId=o240320080302|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:240320060021;A1:240320080321;|Type=wayyiqtol 49 כִּ֥י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 50 mark _ Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=JER_32:8!31|MId=o240320080311|Strong=3588 50 דְבַר־ דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 48 ccomp _ Gloss=[was].the.word|Ref=JER_32:8!32|MId=o240320080321|Strong=1697|SpaceAfter=No 51 יְהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 50 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_32:8!33|MId=o240320080331|Strong=3068 52 הֽוּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 50 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=JER_32:8!34|MId=o240320080341|Strong=1931|Type=personal|SpaceAfter=No 53 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 52 punct _ Ref=JER_32:8!34 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - hedged: yes (נָא) - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָּבֹא *he came* | wayyiqtol · qal | חֲנַמְאֵל *Hanamel* | | | | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | חֲנַמְאֵל *Hanamel* | | | | | קְנֵה *buy* | imperative · qal | | שָׂד *field* | | | | קְנֵה־ *buy \[it\]* | imperative · qal | | שָׂד *field* | | | | אֵדַע *I knew* | wayyiqtol · qal | | דְבַר־ *\[was\] the word* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲתָא לְוָתִי חֲנַמְאֵל בַּר אַחֲבִי כְּפִתְגָמָא דַייָ לְדָרַת בֵּית אֲסִירַיָא וַאֲמַר לִי זְבוּן כְּעַן יַת חַקְלִי דִבְעֲנָתוֹת דִבְאֲרַע שִׁבְטָא בִנְיָמִין אֲרֵי לָךְ חַזְיָא יְרוּתָא וְלָךְ אַחְסַנְתָּא זְבוּן לָךְ וִידָעֵת אֲרֵי פִּתְגָמָא דַייָ הוּא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [So Hanamel mine uncle's son came to me in the court of the guard according to the word of the LORD, and said unto me: 'Buy my field, I pray thee, that is in Anathoth, which is in the land of Benjamin; for the right of inheritance is thine, and the redemption is thine; buy it for thyself.' Then I knew that this was the word of the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.883/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:791`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 32:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.7/) - next →: [Jeremiah 32:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.9/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/32/)