--- title: Jeremiah 33:24 — 'Considerest thou not what this people have spoken, saying: The two… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: 'Considerest thou not what this people have spoken, saying: The two families which the LORD did choose, He hath cast them off? and they contemn My people, that they should be no more a nation before them. Who acts: thou, people, LORD, families. Jeremiah 33:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targ --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/33/) / 33:24 # Jeremiah 33:24 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** thou, people, LORD, families · **What happens:** not consider, speak, say, choose, cast off, contemn · **To what, where:** two families, people, nation · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 33:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, people, LORD, families — and what happens in the verse to two families, people, nation, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. הֲל֣וֹא רָאִ֗יתָ מָֽה־הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ דִּבְּר֣וּ לֵאמֹ֔ר שְׁתֵּ֣י הַמִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר בָּחַ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה בָּהֶ֖ם וַיִּמְאָסֵ֑ם וְאֶת־עַמִּי֙ יִנְאָצ֔וּן מִֽהְי֥וֹת ע֖וֹד גּ֥וֹי לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ס ['Considerest thou not what this people have spoken, saying: The two families which the LORD did choose, He hath cast them off? and they contemn My people, that they should be no more a nation before them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.944/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:851 # text = הֲל֣וֹא רָאִ֗יתָ מָֽה־הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ דִּבְּר֣וּ לֵאמֹ֔ר שְׁתֵּ֣י הַמִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת אֲשֶׁ֨ר בָּחַ֧ר יְהוָ֛ה בָּהֶ֖ם וַיִּמְאָסֵ֑ם וְאֶת־עַמִּי֙ יִנְאָצ֔וּן מִֽהְי֥וֹת ע֖וֹד גּ֥וֹי לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ס # verse = JER.33.24 1-2 הֲל֣וֹא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 הֲ הֲ PART _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=?|Ref=JER_33:24!1|MId=o240330240011|Strong=1886b|Type=interrogative 2 ל֣וֹא לֹא ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=JER_33:24!1|MId=o240330240012|Strong=3808|Type=negative 3 רָאִ֗יתָ רָאָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=have.you.seen|Ref=JER_33:24!2|MId=o240330240021|Strong=7200|Frame=A0:240330230051;A1:240330240061;|Type=qatal 4 מָֽה־ מָה PRON _ PronType=Int 9 obj _ Gloss=what?|Ref=JER_33:24!3|MId=o240330240031|Strong=4100|Type=interrogative|SpaceAfter=No 5-6 הָעָ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_33:24!4|MId=o240330240041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 עָ֤ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ Gloss=people|Ref=JER_33:24!4|MId=o240330240042|Strong=5971 7-8 הַזֶּה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_33:24!5|MId=o240330240051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 זֶּה֙ זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 6 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_33:24!5|MId=o240330240052|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 9 דִּבְּר֣וּ דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 ccomp _ Gloss=have.they.said|Ref=JER_33:24!6|MId=o240330240061|Strong=1696|Frame=A1:240330240031;A0:240330240042;|Type=qatal 10-11 לֵאמֹ֔ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 לֵ לְ ADP _ ExtPos=SCONJ 21 mark _ Gloss=(cmp)|Ref=JER_33:24!7|MId=o240330240071|Strong=3807a 11 אמֹ֔ר אָמַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 10 fixed _ Gloss=|Ref=JER_33:24!7|MId=o240330240072|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:240330240042;A1:240330240142;|Type=infinitive_construct 12 שְׁתֵּ֣י שְׁנַיִם NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 14 nummod _ Gloss=the.two|Ref=JER_33:24!8|MId=o240330240081|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number 13-14 הַמִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_33:24!9|MId=o240330240091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 מִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹת מִשְׁפָּחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 21 dislocated _ Gloss=clans|Ref=JER_33:24!9|MId=o240330240092|Strong=4940 15 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 16 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_33:24!10|MId=o240330240101|Strong=0834|Type=relative 16 בָּחַ֧ר בָּחַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 14 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.chose|Ref=JER_33:24!11|MId=o240330240111|Strong=0977|Frame=A0:240330240121;|Type=qatal 17 יְהוָ֛ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 16 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=JER_33:24!12|MId=o240330240121|Strong=3068 18-19 בָּהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=(in)|Ref=JER_33:24!13|MId=o240330240131|Strong=0871a 19 ָהֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_33:24!13|MId=o240330240132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 20-22 וַיִּמְאָסֵ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_33:24!14|MId=o240330240141|Strong=2050b 21 יִּמְאָס מָאַס VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 9 ccomp _ Gloss=he|Ref=JER_33:24!14|MId=o240330240142|Strong=3988|Frame=A0:240330240121;A1:240330240143;|Type=wayyiqtol 22 ֵ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obj _ Gloss=has.rejected.them|Ref=JER_33:24!14|MId=o240330240143|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 23-24 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_33:24!15|MId=o240330240151|Strong=2050b 24 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_33:24!15|MId=o240330240152|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 25-26 עַמִּי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 עַמּ עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 obj _ Gloss=people|Ref=JER_33:24!16|MId=o240330240161|Strong=5971 26 ִי֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_33:24!16|MId=o240330240162|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 27-28 יִנְאָצ֔וּן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 יִנְאָצ֔וּ נָאַץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=JER_33:24!17|MId=o240330240171|Strong=5006|Frame=A0:240330240042;A1:240330240161;|Type=yiqtol 28 ן נ X _ _ 27 nmod _ Gloss=spurn|Ref=JER_33:24!17|MId=o240330240172|Strong=4993b|Type=paragogic_nun 29-30 מִֽהְי֥וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 מִֽ מִן ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JER_33:24!18|MId=o240330240181|Strong=4480 30 הְי֥וֹת הָיָה AUX _ HebBinyan=QAL 32 cop _ Gloss=being|Ref=JER_33:24!18|MId=o240330240182|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:240330240161;|Type=infinitive_construct 31 ע֖וֹד עוֹד ADV _ _ 32 advmod _ Gloss=again|Ref=JER_33:24!19|MId=o240330240191|Strong=5750 32 גּ֥וֹי גּוֹי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 obl _ Gloss=a.nation|Ref=JER_33:24!20|MId=o240330240201|Strong=1471 33-35 לִפְנֵיהֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=JER_33:24!21|MId=o240330240211|Strong=3807a 34 פְנֵי פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 32 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=JER_33:24!21|MId=o240330240212|Strong=6440 35 הֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 nmod:poss _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_33:24!21|MId=o240330240213|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=JER_33:24!21|SpaceAfter=No 37 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=JER_33:24!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: yes - the frame alone: decl · assert · neg | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** רָאִיתָ *have you seen* | qatal · qal | | דִּבְּרוּ *have they said* | | | | דִּבְּרוּ *have they said* | qatal · piel | עָם *people* | מָֽה־ *what?* | | | | אמֹר | infinitive construct · qal | עָם *people* | יִּמְאָס *he* | | | | בָּחַר *he chose* | qatal · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | יִּמְאָס *he* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | ֵם *has rejected them* | | | | יִנְאָצוּ *they* | yiqtol · qal | עָם *people* | עַמּ *people* | | | | הְיוֹת *being* | infinitive construct · qal | עַמּ *people* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} הֲלָא חֲזֵיתָא מָא עַמָא הָדֵין מְמַלְלִי לְמֵימָר תַּרְתֵּין זַרְעֲיָתָא דְאִתְרְעֵי יְיָ בְּהוֹן וְרָחִיקִינוּן וְיַת עַמִי מַרְגְזִין מִלְמֶהֱוֵי עוֹד עַם מְשַׁמֵשׁ קֳדָמַי כְּקִבְלֵיהוֹן: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. ['Considerest thou not what this people have spoken, saying: The two families which the LORD did choose, He hath cast them off? and they contemn My people, that they should be no more a nation before them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.944/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:851`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 33:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.23/) - next →: [Jeremiah 33:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.25/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/33/)