--- title: Jeremiah 33:7 — And I will cause the captivity of Judah and the captivity of Israel… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I will cause the captivity of Judah and the captivity of Israel to return, and will build them, as at the first. Who acts: I, captivity. Jeremiah 33:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/33/) / 33:7 # Jeremiah 33:7 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** I, captivity · **What happens:** cause, return, build · **To what, where:** captivity This is Jeremiah 33:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, captivity — and what happens in the verse to captivity, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַהֲשִֽׁבֹתִי֙ אֶת־שְׁב֣וּת יְהוּדָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת שְׁב֣וּת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבְנִתִ֖ים כְּבָרִֽאשֹׁנָֽה׃ [And I will cause the captivity of Judah and the captivity of Israel to return, and will build them, as at the first.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.926/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:834 # text = וַהֲשִֽׁבֹתִי֙ אֶת־שְׁב֣וּת יְהוּדָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת שְׁב֣וּת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבְנִתִ֖ים כְּבָרִֽאשֹׁנָֽה׃ # verse = JER.33.7 1-2 וַהֲשִֽׁבֹתִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_33:7!1|MId=o240330070011|Strong=2050b 2 הֲשִֽׁבֹתִי֙ שׁוּב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.turn.back|Ref=JER_33:7!1|MId=o240330070012|Strong=7725|Frame=AA:240330040041;A0:240330070031;240330070061;|Type=weqatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_33:7!2|MId=o240330070021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4 שְׁב֣וּת שְׁבוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=the.captivity|Ref=JER_33:7!3|MId=o240330070031|Strong=7622 5 יְהוּדָ֔ה יְהוּדָה PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Judah|Ref=JER_33:7!4|MId=o240330070041|Strong=3063 6-7 וְאֵ֖ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_33:7!5|MId=o240330070051|Strong=2050b 7 אֵ֖ת אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_33:7!5|MId=o240330070052|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 8 שְׁב֣וּת שְׁבוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=the.captivity|Ref=JER_33:7!6|MId=o240330070061|Strong=7622 9 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=JER_33:7!7|MId=o240330070071|Strong=3478 10-12 וּבְנִתִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_33:7!8|MId=o240330070081|Strong=2050b 11 בְנִתִ֖י בָּנָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JER_33:7!8|MId=o240330070082|Strong=1129|Frame=A0:240330040041;A1:240330070083;|Type=weqatal 12 ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 obj _ Gloss=will.rebuild.them|Ref=JER_33:7!8|MId=o240330070083|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 13-16 כְּבָרִֽאשֹׁנָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=as|Ref=JER_33:7!9|MId=o240330070091|Strong=3509a 14 בָ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=JER_33:7!9|MId=o240330070092|Strong=0871a 15 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the.former|Ref=JER_33:7!9|MId=o240330070092ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 רִֽאשֹׁנָֽה רִאשׁוֹן ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=[time]|Ref=JER_33:7!9|MId=o240330070093|Strong=7223|Type=adjective 17 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 16 punct _ Ref=JER_33:7!9 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֲשִֽׁבֹתִי *I will turn back* | weqatal · hiphil | שְׁבוּת *the captivity* + שְׁבוּת *the captivity* | | | | | בְנִתִי *I* | weqatal · qal | | ם *will rebuild them* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲתֵיב יַת גָלוּת יְהוּדָה וְיַת גָלוּת יִשְׂרָאֵל וַאֲקַיְמִינוּן כִּדְבְקַדְמֵיתָא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I will cause the captivity of Judah and the captivity of Israel to return, and will build them, as at the first.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.926/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:834`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 33:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.6/) - next →: [Jeremiah 33:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.33.8/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/33/)