---
title: Jeremiah 33:8 — And I will cleanse them from all their iniquity, whereby they have s… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And I will cleanse them from all their iniquity, whereby they have sinned against Me; and I will pardon all their iniquities, whereby they have sinned against Me, and whereby they have transgressed against Me. Who acts: I, captivity. Jeremiah 33:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan,
---

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# Jeremiah 33:8 יִרְמְיָהוּ

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**Who acts:** I, captivity · **What happens:** cleanse, sin, pardon, transgress · **To what, where:** captivity, iniquity, iniquities

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This is Jeremiah 33:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, captivity — and what happens in the verse to captivity, iniquity, iniquities, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְטִ֣הַרְתִּ֔ים מִכָּל־עֲוֺנָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָֽטְאוּ־לִ֑י וְסָלַחְתִּ֗י לְכָל־עֲוֺנֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָֽטְאוּ־לִ֔י וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר פָּ֥שְׁעוּ בִֽי׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And I will cleanse them from all their iniquity, whereby they have sinned against Me; and I will pardon all their iniquities, whereby they have sinned against Me, and whereby they have transgressed against Me.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.927/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:JER:835
# text = וְטִ֣הַרְתִּ֔ים מִכָּל־עֲוֺנָ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָֽטְאוּ־לִ֑י וְסָלַחְתִּ֗י לְכָל־עֲוֺנֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָֽטְאוּ־לִ֔י וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר פָּ֥שְׁעוּ בִֽי׃
# verse = JER.33.8
1-3	וְטִ֣הַרְתִּ֔ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_33:8!1|MId=o240330080011|Strong=2050b
2	טִ֣הַרְתִּ֔י	טָהֵר	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1	0	root	_	Gloss=I|Ref=JER_33:8!1|MId=o240330080012|Strong=2891|Frame=A0:240330040041;A1:240330080013;|Type=weqatal
3	ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	obj	_	Gloss=will.cleanse.them|Ref=JER_33:8!1|MId=o240330080013|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
4-5	מִכָּל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=JER_33:8!2|MId=o240330080021|Strong=4480
5	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=JER_33:8!2|MId=o240330080022|Strong=3605
6-7	עֲוֺנָ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	עֲוֺנ	עָוֺן	NOUN	_	Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=iniquity|Ref=JER_33:8!3|MId=o240330080031|Strong=5771
7	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=JER_33:8!3|MId=o240330080032|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
8	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	9	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=JER_33:8!4|MId=o240330080041|Strong=0834|Type=relative
9	חָֽטְאוּ־	חָטָא	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	5	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=they.have.sinned|Ref=JER_33:8!5|MId=o240330080051|Strong=2398|Frame=A0:240330070031;240330070061;A1:240330080031;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No
10-11	לִ֑י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_33:8!6|MId=o240330080061|Strong=3807a
11	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=JER_33:8!6|MId=o240330080062|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
12-13	וְסָלַחְתִּ֗י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	13	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_33:8!7|MId=o240330080071|Strong=2050b
13	סָלַחְתִּ֗י	סָלַח	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1	2	conj	_	Gloss=I.will.forgive|Ref=JER_33:8!7|MId=o240330080072|Strong=5545|Frame=A0:240330040041;|Type=weqatal
14-15	לְכָל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=(to)|Ref=JER_33:8!9|MId=o240330080091|Strong=3807a
15	כָל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	obl	_	Gloss=all|Ref=JER_33:8!9|MId=o240330080092|Strong=3605
16-17	עֲוֺנֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	עֲוֺנֽוֹתֵי	עָוֺן	NOUN	_	Number=Plur	15	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=iniquities|Ref=JER_33:8!10|MId=o240330080101|Strong=5771
17	הֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=JER_33:8!10|MId=o240330080102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
18	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	19	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=JER_33:8!11|MId=o240330080111|Strong=0834|Type=relative
19	חָֽטְאוּ־	חָטָא	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	15	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=they.have.sinned|Ref=JER_33:8!12|MId=o240330080121|Strong=2398|Frame=A0:240330070031;240330070061;A1:240330080101;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No
20-21	לִ֔י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=JER_33:8!13|MId=o240330080131|Strong=3807a
21	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	19	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=JER_33:8!13|MId=o240330080132|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
22-23	וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	24	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=JER_33:8!14|MId=o240330080141|Strong=2050b
23	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	24	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=JER_33:8!14|MId=o240330080142|Strong=0834|Type=relative
24	פָּ֥שְׁעוּ	פָּשַׁע	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	19	conj	_	Gloss=they.have.rebelled|Ref=JER_33:8!15|MId=o240330080151|Strong=6586|Frame=A0:240330070031;240330070061;|Type=qatal
25-26	בִֽי	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=against|Ref=JER_33:8!16|MId=o240330080161|Strong=0871a
26	ִֽי	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	24	obl	_	Gloss=me|Ref=JER_33:8!16|MId=o240330080162|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	26	punct	_	Ref=JER_33:8!16
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: promise
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| טִהַרְתִּי *I* | weqatal · piel |  | ם *will cleanse them* |  |  |
| חָֽטְאוּ־ *they have sinned* | qatal · qal |  | עֲוֺנ *iniquity* |  |  |
| סָלַחְתִּי *I will forgive* | weqatal · qal |  |  |  |  |
| חָֽטְאוּ־ *they have sinned* | qatal · qal |  | עֲוֺנֽוֹתֵי *iniquities* |  |  |
| פָּשְׁעוּ *they have rebelled* | qatal · qal |  |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וֶאֱדַכִּינוּן מִכָּל חוֹבֵיהוֹן דְחָבוּ קֳדָמַי וְאֶשְׁבּוֹק לְכָל חוֹבֵיהוֹן דְחָבוּ קֳדָמַי וְדִמְרָדוּ בְמֵימְרִי:

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And I will cleanse them from all their iniquity, whereby they have sinned against Me; and I will pardon all their iniquities, whereby they have sinned against Me, and whereby they have transgressed against Me.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.927/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:835`.

<!-- /div -->

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