--- title: Jeremiah 34:15 — And ye were now turned, and had done that which is right in Mine eye… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And ye were now turned, and had done that which is right in Mine eyes, in proclaiming liberty every man to his neighbour; and ye had made a covenant before Me in the house whereon My name is called; Who acts: ye, My. Jeremiah 34:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and th --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.34.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/34/) / 34:15 # Jeremiah 34:15 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** ye, My · **What happens:** turn, do, be, proclaim, make, call · **To what, where:** ye, that, eyes, liberty, man, covenant · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 34:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, My — and what happens in the verse to ye, that, eyes, liberty, man, covenant, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַתָּשֻׁ֨בוּ אַתֶּ֜ם הַיּ֗וֹם וַתַּעֲשׂ֤וּ אֶת־הַיָּשָׁר֙ בְּעֵינַ֔י לִקְרֹ֥א דְר֖וֹר אִ֣ישׁ לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ וַתִּכְרְת֤וּ בְרִית֙ לְפָנַ֔י בַּבַּ֕יִת אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֥א שְׁמִ֖י עָלָֽיו׃ [And ye were now turned, and had done that which is right in Mine eyes, in proclaiming liberty every man to his neighbour; and ye had made a covenant before Me in the house whereon My name is called;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.961/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:868 # text = וַתָּשֻׁ֨בוּ אַתֶּ֜ם הַיּ֗וֹם וַתַּעֲשׂ֤וּ אֶת־הַיָּשָׁר֙ בְּעֵינַ֔י לִקְרֹ֥א דְר֖וֹר אִ֣ישׁ לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ וַתִּכְרְת֤וּ בְרִית֙ לְפָנַ֔י בַּבַּ֕יִת אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֥א שְׁמִ֖י עָלָֽיו׃ # verse = JER.34.15 1-2 וַתָּשֻׁ֨בוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_34:15!1|MId=o240340150011|Strong=2050b 2 תָּשֻׁ֨בוּ שׁוּב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.turned.back|Ref=JER_34:15!1|MId=o240340150012|Strong=7725|Frame=A0:240340150021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אַתֶּ֜ם אַתֶּם PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_34:15!2|MId=o240340150021|Strong=0859a|Type=personal 4-5 הַיּ֗וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_34:15!3|MId=o240340150031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 יּ֗וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=JER_34:15!3|MId=o240340150032|Strong=3117 6-7 וַתַּעֲשׂ֤וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_34:15!4|MId=o240340150041|Strong=2050b 7 תַּעֲשׂ֤וּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.did|Ref=JER_34:15!4|MId=o240340150042|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:240340100032;240340100052;A1:240340150062;|Type=wayyiqtol 8 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_34:15!5|MId=o240340150051|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 9-10 הַיָּשָׁר֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_34:15!6|MId=o240340150061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 יָּשָׁר֙ יָשָׁר ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obj _ Gloss=right|Ref=JER_34:15!6|MId=o240340150062|Strong=3477|Type=adjective 11-13 בְּעֵינַ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_34:15!7|MId=o240340150071|Strong=0871a 12 עֵינ עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 10 nmod _ Gloss=eyes|Ref=JER_34:15!7|MId=o240340150072|Strong=5869 13 ַ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_34:15!7|MId=o240340150073|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 14-15 לִקְרֹ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=JER_34:15!8|MId=o240340150081|Strong=3807a 15 קְרֹ֥א קָרָא VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 7 advcl _ Gloss=proclaiming|Ref=JER_34:15!8|MId=o240340150082|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:240340100032;240340100052;A1:240340150091;|Type=infinitive_construct 16 דְר֖וֹר דְּרוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obj _ Gloss=liberty|Ref=JER_34:15!9|MId=o240340150091|Strong=1865 17 אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=everyone|Ref=JER_34:15!10|MId=o240340150101|Strong=0376 18-20 לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_34:15!11|MId=o240340150111|Strong=3807a 19 רֵע רֵעַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 nmod _ Gloss=neighbor|Ref=JER_34:15!11|MId=o240340150112|Strong=7453 20 ֵ֑הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=JER_34:15!11|MId=o240340150113|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 21-22 וַתִּכְרְת֤וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_34:15!12|MId=o240340150121|Strong=2050b 22 תִּכְרְת֤וּ כָּרַת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.made|Ref=JER_34:15!12|MId=o240340150122|Strong=3772|Frame=A0:240340100032;240340100052;A1:240340150131;|Type=wayyiqtol 23 בְרִית֙ בְּרִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 22 obj _ Gloss=a.covenant|Ref=JER_34:15!13|MId=o240340150131|Strong=1285 24-26 לְפָנַ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=JER_34:15!14|MId=o240340150141|Strong=3807a 25 פָנ פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 22 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=JER_34:15!14|MId=o240340150142|Strong=6440 26 ַ֔י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=me|Ref=JER_34:15!14|MId=o240340150143|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 27-29 בַּבַּ֕יִת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_34:15!15|MId=o240340150151|Strong=0871a 28 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 29 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_34:15!15|MId=o240340150151ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 29 בַּ֕יִת בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=house|Ref=JER_34:15!15|MId=o240340150152|Strong=1004 30 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 31 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_34:15!16|MId=o240340150161|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 31 נִקְרָ֥א קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 29 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.is.called|Ref=JER_34:15!17|MId=o240340150171|Strong=7121|Frame=A1:240340150181;|Type=qatal 32-33 שְׁמִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 שְׁמ שֵׁם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 31 nsubj _ Gloss=name|Ref=JER_34:15!18|MId=o240340150181|Strong=8034 33 ִ֖י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_34:15!18|MId=o240340150182|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 34-35 עָלָֽיו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 עָלָֽי עַל ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JER_34:15!19|MId=o240340150191|Strong=5921 35 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=JER_34:15!19|MId=o240340150192|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=JER_34:15!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תָּשֻׁבוּ *you turned back* | wayyiqtol · qal | אַתֶּם *you* | | | | | תַּעֲשׂוּ *you did* | wayyiqtol · qal | | יָּשָׁר *right* | | | | קְרֹא *proclaiming* | infinitive construct · qal | | דְרוֹר *liberty* | | | | תִּכְרְתוּ *you made* | wayyiqtol · qal | | בְרִית *a covenant* | | | | נִקְרָא *it is called* | qatal · niphal | | שְׁמ *name* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְתַבְתּוּן אַתּוּן יוֹמָא דֵין וַעֲבַדְתּוּן יַת דְכָשַׁר קֳדָמַי לְמִקְרֵי חֵירוּ גְבַר לְחַבְרֵיהּ וּגְזַרְתּוּן קְיָם קֳדָמַי בְּבֵיתָא דְאִתְקְרֵי שְׁמִי עֲלוֹהִי: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And ye were now turned, and had done that which is right in Mine eyes, in proclaiming liberty every man to his neighbour; and ye had made a covenant before Me in the house whereon My name is called;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.961/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:868`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 34:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.34.14/) - next →: [Jeremiah 34:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.34.16/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/34/)