--- title: Jeremiah 36:22 — Now the king was sitting in the winter-house in the ninth month; and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Now the king was sitting in the winter-house in the ninth month; and the brazier was burning before him. Who acts: king, brazier. Jeremiah 36:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/36/) / 36:22 # Jeremiah 36:22 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** king, brazier · **What happens:** sit, burn · **To what, where:** winter house This is Jeremiah 36:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, brazier — and what happens in the verse to winter house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהַמֶּ֗לֶךְ יוֹשֵׁב֙ בֵּ֣ית הַחֹ֔רֶף בַּחֹ֖דֶשׁ הַתְּשִׁיעִ֑י וְאֶת־הָאָ֖ח לְפָנָ֥יו מְבֹעָֽרֶת׃ [Now the king was sitting in the winter-house in the ninth month; and the brazier was burning before him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1010/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:916 # text = וְהַמֶּ֗לֶךְ יוֹשֵׁב֙ בֵּ֣ית הַחֹ֔רֶף בַּחֹ֖דֶשׁ הַתְּשִׁיעִ֑י וְאֶת־הָאָ֖ח לְפָנָ֥יו מְבֹעָֽרֶת׃ # verse = JER.36.22 1-3 וְהַמֶּ֗לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_36:22!1|MId=o240360220011|Strong=2050b 2 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_36:22!1|MId=o240360220012|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 מֶּ֗לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=JER_36:22!1|MId=o240360220013|Strong=4428 4 יוֹשֵׁב֙ יָשַׁב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[was].sitting|Ref=JER_36:22!2|MId=o240360220021|Strong=3427|Frame=A0:240360220013;|Type=participle_active 5 בֵּ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=JER_36:22!3|MId=o240360220031|Strong=1004 6-7 הַחֹ֔רֶף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_36:22!4|MId=o240360220041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 חֹ֔רֶף חֹרֶף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.winter|Ref=JER_36:22!4|MId=o240360220042|Strong=2779 8-10 בַּחֹ֖דֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_36:22!5|MId=o240360220051|Strong=0871a 9 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_36:22!5|MId=o240360220051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 חֹ֖דֶשׁ חֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=month|Ref=JER_36:22!5|MId=o240360220052|Strong=2320 11-12 הַתְּשִׁיעִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_36:22!6|MId=o240360220061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 תְּשִׁיעִ֑י תְּשִׁיעִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 nummod _ Gloss=ninth|Ref=JER_36:22!6|MId=o240360220062|Strong=8671|Type=ordinal_number 13-14 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_36:22!7|MId=o240360220071|Strong=2050b 14 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_36:22!7|MId=o240360220072|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 15-16 הָאָ֖ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_36:22!8|MId=o240360220081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 אָ֖ח אָח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=fire-pot|Ref=JER_36:22!8|MId=o240360220082|Strong=0254 17-19 לְפָנָ֥יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=JER_36:22!9|MId=o240360220091|Strong=3807a 18 פָנָ֥י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 20 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=JER_36:22!9|MId=o240360220092|Strong=6440 19 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=him|Ref=JER_36:22!9|MId=o240360220093|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 20 מְבֹעָֽרֶת בָּעַר VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=PUAL|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=[was].kindled|Ref=JER_36:22!10|MId=o240360220101|Strong=1197|Type=participle_passive|SpaceAfter=No 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=JER_36:22!10 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יוֹשֵׁב *\[was\] sitting* | participle active · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּמַלְכָּא יָתֵיב בֵּית סִתְוָא בְּיַרְחָא תְּשִׁיעַיְתָא וְיַת נוּרָא קֳדָמוֹהִי מַדְלְקִין: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Now the king was sitting in the winter-house in the ninth month; and the brazier was burning before him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1010/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:916`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 36:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.21/) - next →: [Jeremiah 36:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.23/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/36/)