--- title: Jeremiah 36:27 — Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, after that the king had… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, after that the king had burned the roll, and the words which Baruch wrote at the mouth of Jeremiah, saying: Who acts: word, king, Baruch. Jeremiah 36:27 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.27/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/36/) / 36:27 # Jeremiah 36:27 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** word, king, Baruch · **What happens:** come, burn, write, say, word · **To what, where:** Jeremiah, roll, words, mouth, LORD · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 36:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — word, king, Baruch — and what happens in the verse to Jeremiah, roll, words, mouth, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ אַחֲרֵ֣י ׀ שְׂרֹ֣ף הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ אֶת־הַמְּגִלָּה֙ וְאֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר כָּתַ֥ב בָּר֛וּךְ מִפִּ֥י יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ לֵאמֹֽר׃ [Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, after that the king had burned the roll, and the words which Baruch wrote at the mouth of Jeremiah, saying:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1015/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:921 # text = וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ אַחֲרֵ֣י ׀ שְׂרֹ֣ף הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ אֶת־הַמְּגִלָּה֙ וְאֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר כָּתַ֥ב בָּר֛וּךְ מִפִּ֥י יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ לֵאמֹֽר׃ # verse = JER.36.27 1-2 וַיְהִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_36:27!1|MId=o240360270011|Strong=2050b 2 יְהִ֥י הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.came|Ref=JER_36:27!1|MId=o240360270012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:240360270021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 דְבַר־ דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.word|Ref=JER_36:27!2|MId=o240360270021|Strong=1697|SpaceAfter=No 4 יְהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_36:27!3|MId=o240360270031|Strong=3068 5 אֶֽל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_36:27!4|MId=o240360270041|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 6 יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ יִרְמְיָהוּ PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Jeremiah|Ref=JER_36:27!5|MId=o240360270051|Strong=3414a 7 אַחֲרֵ֣י אַחַר ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=after|Ref=JER_36:27!6|MId=o240360270061|Strong=0310 8 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 7 punct _ Ref=JER_36:27!6 9 שְׂרֹ֣ף שָׂרַף VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 2 advcl _ Gloss=burned|Ref=JER_36:27!7|MId=o240360270071|Strong=8313|Frame=A0:240360270082;A1:240360270102;|Type=infinitive_construct 10-11 הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_36:27!8|MId=o240360270081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 מֶּ֗לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ Gloss=king|Ref=JER_36:27!8|MId=o240360270082|Strong=4428 12 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_36:27!9|MId=o240360270091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 13-14 הַמְּגִלָּה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_36:27!10|MId=o240360270101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 מְּגִלָּה֙ מְגִלָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 obj _ Gloss=scroll|Ref=JER_36:27!10|MId=o240360270102|Strong=4039 15-16 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_36:27!11|MId=o240360270111|Strong=2050b 16 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_36:27!11|MId=o240360270112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 17-18 הַדְּבָרִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_36:27!12|MId=o240360270121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 דְּבָרִ֔ים דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 conj _ Gloss=words|Ref=JER_36:27!12|MId=o240360270122|Strong=1697 19 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 20 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_36:27!13|MId=o240360270131|Strong=0834|Type=relative 20 כָּתַ֥ב כָּתַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 18 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.had.written|Ref=JER_36:27!14|MId=o240360270141|Strong=3789|Frame=A0:240360270151;A1:240360270122;|Type=qatal 21 בָּר֛וּךְ בָּרוּךְ PROPN _ _ 20 nsubj _ Gloss=Baruch|Ref=JER_36:27!15|MId=o240360270151|Strong=1263 22-23 מִפִּ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JER_36:27!16|MId=o240360270161|Strong=4480 23 פִּ֥י פֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=the.mouth|Ref=JER_36:27!16|MId=o240360270162|Strong=6310 24 יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ יִרְמְיָהוּ PROPN _ _ 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Jeremiah|Ref=JER_36:27!17|MId=o240360270171|Strong=3414a 25-26 לֵאמֹֽר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לֵ לְ ADP _ ExtPos=SCONJ 2 ccomp _ Gloss=(cmp)|Ref=JER_36:27!18|MId=o240360270181|Strong=3807a 26 אמֹֽר אָמַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 25 fixed _ Gloss=|Ref=JER_36:27!18|MId=o240360270182|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:240360270021;|Type=infinitive_construct 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=JER_36:27!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: a frame; the quote follows - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְהִי *it came* | wayyiqtol · qal | דְבַר־ *the word* | | | | | שְׂרֹף *burned* | infinitive construct · qal | מֶּלֶךְ *king* | מְּגִלָּה *scroll* | | | | כָּתַב *he had written* | qatal · qal | בָּרוּךְ *Baruch* | דְּבָרִים *words* | | | | אמֹֽר | infinitive construct · qal | דְבַר־ *the word* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַהֲוָה פִתְגַם נְבוּאָה מִן קֳדָם יְיָ עִם יִרְמְיָה בָּתַר דְאוֹקֵיד מַלְכָּא יַת מְגִלָתָא וְיַת פִּתְגָמַיָא דִכְתַב בָּרוּךְ מִפּוּמָא דְיִרְמְיָה לְמֵימָר: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah, after that the king had burned the roll, and the words which Baruch wrote at the mouth of Jeremiah, saying:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1015/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:921`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 36:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.26/) - next →: [Jeremiah 36:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.28/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/36/)