--- title: Jeremiah 42:8 — Then called he Johanan the son of Kareah, and all the captains of th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then called he Johanan the son of Kareah, and all the captains of the forces that were with him, and all the people from the least even to the greatest, Who acts: LORD, forces. Jeremiah 42:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.42.8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 42](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/42/) / 42:8 # Jeremiah 42:8 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** LORD, forces · **What happens:** call, be · **To what, where:** Johanan · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 42:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, forces — and what happens in the verse to Johanan, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּקְרָ֗א אֶל־יֽוֹחָנָן֙ בֶּן־קָרֵ֔חַ וְאֶ֛ל כָּל־שָׂרֵ֥י הַחֲיָלִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתּ֑וֹ וּלְכָ֨ל־הָעָ֔ם לְמִקָּטֹ֥ן וְעַד־גָּדֽוֹל׃ [Then called he Johanan the son of Kareah, and all the captains of the forces that were with him, and all the people from the least even to the greatest,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1135/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:1035 # text = וַיִּקְרָ֗א אֶל־יֽוֹחָנָן֙ בֶּן־קָרֵ֔חַ וְאֶ֛ל כָּל־שָׂרֵ֥י הַחֲיָלִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר אִתּ֑וֹ וּלְכָ֨ל־הָעָ֔ם לְמִקָּטֹ֥ן וְעַד־גָּדֽוֹל׃ # verse = JER.42.8 1-2 וַיִּקְרָ֗א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_42:8!1|MId=o240420080011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּקְרָ֗א קָרָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.summoned|Ref=JER_42:8!1|MId=o240420080012|Strong=7121|Frame=A0:240420070091;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=JER_42:8!2|MId=o240420080021|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 4 יֽוֹחָנָן֙ יוֹחָנָן PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Johanan|Ref=JER_42:8!3|MId=o240420080031|Strong=3110 5 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=JER_42:8!4|MId=o240420080041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 6 קָרֵ֔חַ קָרֵחַ PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Kareah|Ref=JER_42:8!5|MId=o240420080051|Strong=7143 7-8 וְאֶ֛ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_42:8!6|MId=o240420080061|Strong=2050b 8 אֶ֛ל אֶל ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=JER_42:8!6|MId=o240420080062|Strong=0413 9 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_42:8!7|MId=o240420080071|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 10 שָׂרֵ֥י שַׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.commanders|Ref=JER_42:8!8|MId=o240420080081|Strong=8269 11-12 הַחֲיָלִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_42:8!9|MId=o240420080091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 חֲיָלִ֖ים חַיִל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.armies|Ref=JER_42:8!9|MId=o240420080092|Strong=2428 13 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 15 mark _ Gloss=who|Ref=JER_42:8!10|MId=o240420080101|Strong=0834|Type=relative 14-15 אִתּ֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=[were].with|Ref=JER_42:8!11|MId=o240420080111|Strong=0854 15 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 acl:relcl _ Gloss=him|Ref=JER_42:8!11|MId=o240420080112|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16-18 וּלְכָ֨ל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_42:8!12|MId=o240420080121|Strong=2050b 17 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=JER_42:8!12|MId=o240420080122|Strong=3807a 18 כָ֨ל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_42:8!12|MId=o240420080123|Strong=3605 19-20 הָעָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_42:8!13|MId=o240420080131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 עָ֔ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=people|Ref=JER_42:8!13|MId=o240420080132|Strong=5971 21-23 לְמִקָּטֹ֥ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(to).from|Ref=JER_42:8!14|MId=o240420080141|Strong=3807a 22 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=[the]|Ref=JER_42:8!14|MId=o240420080142|Strong=4480 23 קָּטֹ֥ן קָטֹן ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 conj _ Gloss=small|Ref=JER_42:8!14|MId=o240420080143|Strong=6996a|Type=adjective 24-25 וְעַד־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_42:8!15|MId=o240420080151|Strong=2050b 25 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=unto|Ref=JER_42:8!15|MId=o240420080152|Strong=5704 26 גָּדֽוֹל גָּדוֹל ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 conj _ Gloss=[the].great|Ref=JER_42:8!16|MId=o240420080161|Strong=1419|Type=adjective|SpaceAfter=No 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=JER_42:8!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּקְרָא *he summoned* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וּקְרָא לְיוֹחָנָן בַּר קָרֵחַ וּלְכָל רַבָּנֵי חֵילְוָתָא דְעִמֵיהּ וּלְכָל עַמָא לְמִזְעֵירָא וְעַד רַבָּא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then called he Johanan the son of Kareah, and all the captains of the forces that were with him, and all the people from the least even to the greatest,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1135/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:1035`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 42:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.42.7/) - next →: [Jeremiah 42:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.42.9/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 42](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/42/)