--- title: Jeremiah 44:29 — And this shall be the sign unto you, saith the LORD, that I will pun… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And this shall be the sign unto you, saith the LORD, that I will punish you in this place, that ye may know that My words shall surely stand against you for evil; Who acts: this, LORD, I, ye. Jeremiah 44:29 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every cla --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.44.29/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/44/) / 44:29 # Jeremiah 44:29 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** this, LORD, I, ye, words, My · **What happens:** be, say, punish, know, stand, word · **To what, where:** sign, you, place · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 44:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — this, LORD, I, ye, words, My — and what happens in the verse to sign, you, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְזֹאת־לָכֶ֤ם הָאוֹת֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה כִּֽי־פֹקֵ֥ד אֲנִ֛י עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם בַּמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה לְמַ֙עַן֙ תֵּֽדְע֔וּ כִּי֩ ק֨וֹם יָק֧וּמוּ דְבָרַ֛י עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם לְרָעָֽה׃ס [And this shall be the sign unto you, saith the LORD, that I will punish you in this place, that ye may know that My words shall surely stand against you for evil;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1191/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:1091 # text = וְזֹאת־לָכֶ֤ם הָאוֹת֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה כִּֽי־פֹקֵ֥ד אֲנִ֛י עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם בַּמָּק֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה לְמַ֙עַן֙ תֵּֽדְע֔וּ כִּי֩ ק֨וֹם יָק֧וּמוּ דְבָרַ֛י עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם לְרָעָֽה׃ס # verse = JER.44.29 1-2 וְזֹאת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_44:29!1|MId=o240440290011|Strong=2050b 2 זֹאת־ זֹאת PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 6 nsubj _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_44:29!1|MId=o240440290012|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative 3-4 לָכֶ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ל לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_44:29!2|MId=o240440290021|Strong=3807a 4 ָכֶ֤ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 6 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_44:29!2|MId=o240440290022|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 5-6 הָאוֹת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=[will|Ref=JER_44:29!3|MId=o240440290031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 אוֹת֙ אוֹת NOUN _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=be].the.sign|Ref=JER_44:29!3|MId=o240440290032|Strong=0226 7 נְאֻם־ נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=JER_44:29!4|MId=o240440290041|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No 8 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_44:29!5|MId=o240440290051|Strong=3068 9 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ Gloss=(cmp)|Ref=JER_44:29!6|MId=o240440290061|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 10 פֹקֵ֥ד פָּקַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 6 advcl _ Gloss=[am].about.to.visit.[judgment]|Ref=JER_44:29!7|MId=o240440290071|Strong=6485|Frame=A0:240440290081;|Type=participle_active 11 אֲנִ֛י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JER_44:29!8|MId=o240440290081|Strong=0589|Type=personal 12-13 עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JER_44:29!9|MId=o240440290091|Strong=5921 13 כֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 10 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_44:29!9|MId=o240440290092|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 14-16 בַּמָּק֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_44:29!10|MId=o240440290101|Strong=0871a 15 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_44:29!10|MId=o240440290101ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 מָּק֣וֹם מָקוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=place|Ref=JER_44:29!10|MId=o240440290102|Strong=4725 17-18 הַזֶּ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_44:29!11|MId=o240440290111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 זֶּ֑ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 16 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=JER_44:29!11|MId=o240440290112|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 19 לְמַ֙עַן֙ לְמַעַן SCONJ _ _ 20 mark _ Gloss=so.that|Ref=JER_44:29!12|MId=o240440290121|Strong=4616 20 תֵּֽדְע֔וּ יָדַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 10 parataxis _ Gloss=you.may.know|Ref=JER_44:29!13|MId=o240440290131|Strong=3045|Frame=A0:240440280131;A1:240440290161;|Type=yiqtol 21 כִּי֩ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 23 mark _ Gloss=(dm).that|Ref=JER_44:29!14|MId=o240440290141|Strong=3588 22 ק֨וֹם קוּם VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 23 obl:npmod _ Gloss=certainly.(established)|Ref=JER_44:29!15|MId=o240440290151|Strong=6965|Type=infinitive_absolute 23 יָק֧וּמוּ קוּם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 20 ccomp _ Gloss=they.will.be.established|Ref=JER_44:29!16|MId=o240440290161|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:240440290171;|Type=yiqtol 24-25 דְבָרַ֛י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 דְבָר דָּבָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 nsubj _ Gloss=words|Ref=JER_44:29!17|MId=o240440290171|Strong=1697 25 ַ֛י הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=my|Ref=JER_44:29!17|MId=o240440290172|Strong=2967a|Type=pronominal 26-27 עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=JER_44:29!18|MId=o240440290181|Strong=5921 27 כֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=JER_44:29!18|MId=o240440290182|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 28-29 לְרָעָֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=JER_44:29!19|MId=o240440290191|Strong=3807a 29 רָעָֽה רָעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 23 obl _ Gloss=harm|Ref=JER_44:29!19|MId=o240440290192|Strong=7451b 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=JER_44:29!19|SpaceAfter=No 31 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=JER_44:29!19 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | פֹקֵד *\[am\] about to visit \[judgment\]* | participle active · qal | אֲנִי *I* | | | | | תֵּֽדְעוּ *you may know* | yiqtol · qal | | יָקוּמוּ *they will be established* | | | | יָקוּמוּ *they will be established* | yiqtol · qal | דְבָר *words* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְדָא לְכוֹן אָתָא אֲמַר יְיָ אֲרֵי אֲנָא מַסְעַר עֲלֵיכוֹן בְּאַתְרָא הָדֵין בְּדִין דְתֵידְעוּן אֲרֵי אִתְקַיָמָא יִתְקַיְמוּן פִּתְגָמֵי עֲלֵיכוֹן לְבִישָׁא: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And this shall be the sign unto you, saith the LORD, that I will punish you in this place, that ye may know that My words shall surely stand against you for evil;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1191/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:1091`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 44:28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.44.28/) - next →: [Jeremiah 44:30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.44.30/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 44](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/44/)