--- title: Jeremiah 48:47 — Yet will I turn the captivity of Moab in the end of days, saith the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Yet will I turn the captivity of Moab in the end of days, saith the LORD. Thus far is the judgment of Moab. Who acts: I, LORD, judgment. Jeremiah 48:47 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.48.47/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/48/) / 48:47 # Jeremiah 48:47 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** I, LORD, judgment · **What happens:** turn, say, be, judge · **To what, where:** captivity, Moab · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 48:47 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, LORD, judgment — and what happens in the verse to captivity, Moab, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְשַׁבְתִּ֧י שְׁבוּת־מוֹאָ֛ב בְּאַחֲרִ֥ית הַיָּמִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה עַד־הֵ֖נָּה מִשְׁפַּ֥ט מוֹאָֽב׃ס [Yet will I turn the captivity of Moab in the end of days, saith the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1284/) [Thus far is the judgment of Moab.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1285/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:1179 # text = וְשַׁבְתִּ֧י שְׁבוּת־מוֹאָ֛ב בְּאַחֲרִ֥ית הַיָּמִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה עַד־הֵ֖נָּה מִשְׁפַּ֥ט מוֹאָֽב׃ס # verse = JER.48.47 1-2 וְשַׁבְתִּ֧י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_48:47!1|MId=o240480470011|Strong=2050b 2 שַׁבְתִּ֧י שׁוּב VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.turn.back|Ref=JER_48:47!1|MId=o240480470012|Strong=7725|Frame=A0:240480440211;A1:240480470021;|Type=weqatal 3 שְׁבוּת־ שְׁבוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=the.captivity|Ref=JER_48:47!2|MId=o240480470021|Strong=7622|SpaceAfter=No 4 מוֹאָ֛ב מוֹאָב PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Moab|Ref=JER_48:47!3|MId=o240480470031|Strong=4124 5-6 בְּאַחֲרִ֥ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=JER_48:47!4|MId=o240480470041|Strong=0871a 6 אַחֲרִ֥ית אַחֲרִית NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.end|Ref=JER_48:47!4|MId=o240480470042|Strong=0319 7-8 הַיָּמִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=JER_48:47!5|MId=o240480470051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 יָּמִ֖ים יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.days|Ref=JER_48:47!5|MId=o240480470052|Strong=3117 9 נְאֻם־ נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=JER_48:47!6|MId=o240480470061|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No 10 יְהוָ֑ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_48:47!7|MId=o240480470071|Strong=3068 11 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=[is].to|Ref=JER_48:47!8|MId=o240480470081|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 12 הֵ֖נָּה הֵנָּה ADV _ _ 2 parataxis _ Gloss=here|Ref=JER_48:47!9|MId=o240480470091|Strong=2008 13 מִשְׁפַּ֥ט מִשְׁפָּט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ Gloss=the.judgment|Ref=JER_48:47!10|MId=o240480470101|Strong=4941 14 מוֹאָֽב מוֹאָב PROPN _ _ 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Moab|Ref=JER_48:47!11|MId=o240480470111|Strong=4124|SpaceAfter=No 15 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=JER_48:47!11|SpaceAfter=No 16 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 14 punct _ Ref=JER_48:47!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | שַׁבְתִּי *I will turn back* | weqatal · qal | | שְׁבוּת־ *the captivity* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וַאֲתֵיב גָלוּת מוֹאָב בְּסוֹף יוֹמַיָא אֲמַר יְיָ עַד הָכָא לְמֶעְבַּד פּוּרְעֲנוּת דִין מִן מוֹאָב: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Yet will I turn the captivity of Moab in the end of days, saith the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1284/) 2. [Thus far is the judgment of Moab.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1285/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:1179`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 48:46](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.48.46/) - next →: [Jeremiah 49:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.49.1/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 48](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/48/)