--- title: Jeremiah 49:26 — Therefore her young men shall fall in her broad places, and all the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Therefore her young men shall fall in her broad places, and all the men of war shall be brought to silence in that day, saith the LORD of hosts. Who acts: young men, LORD. Jeremiah 49:26 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.49.26/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 49](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/49/) / 49:26 # Jeremiah 49:26 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** young men, LORD · **What happens:** fall, bring, say · **To what, where:** broad places, men, silence · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 49:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — young men, LORD — and what happens in the verse to broad places, men, silence, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. לָכֵ֛ן יִפְּל֥וּ בַחוּרֶ֖יהָ בִּרְחֹבֹתֶ֑יהָ וְכָל־אַנְשֵׁ֨י הַמִּלְחָמָ֤ה יִדַּ֙מּוּ֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃ [Therefore her young men shall fall in her broad places, and all the men of war shall be brought to silence in that day, saith the LORD of hosts.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1316/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:1205 # text = לָכֵ֛ן יִפְּל֥וּ בַחוּרֶ֖יהָ בִּרְחֹבֹתֶ֑יהָ וְכָל־אַנְשֵׁ֨י הַמִּלְחָמָ֤ה יִדַּ֙מּוּ֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃ # verse = JER.49.26 1-2 לָכֵ֛ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 לָ לָכֵן ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=JER_49:26!1|MId=o240490260011|Strong=3807a 2 כֵ֛ן כֵּן ADV _ _ 0 root _ Gloss=|Ref=JER_49:26!1|MId=o240490260012|Strong=3651 3 יִפְּל֥וּ נָפַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=they.will.fall|Ref=JER_49:26!2|MId=o240490260021|Strong=5307|Frame=A0:240490260031;|Type=yiqtol 4-5 בַחוּרֶ֖יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 בַחוּרֶ֖י בָּחוּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ Gloss=men|Ref=JER_49:26!3|MId=o240490260031|Strong=0970 5 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its.young|Ref=JER_49:26!3|MId=o240490260032|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 6-8 בִּרְחֹבֹתֶ֑יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_49:26!4|MId=o240490260041|Strong=0871a 7 רְחֹבֹתֶ֑י רְחֹב NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 3 obl _ Gloss=its.open|Ref=JER_49:26!4|MId=o240490260042|Strong=7339 8 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=places|Ref=JER_49:26!4|MId=o240490260043|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 9-10 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_49:26!5|MId=o240490260051|Strong=2050b 10 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_49:26!5|MId=o240490260052|Strong=3605 11 אַנְשֵׁ֨י אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.men|Ref=JER_49:26!6|MId=o240490260061|Strong=0376 12-13 הַמִּלְחָמָ֤ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=JER_49:26!7|MId=o240490260071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 מִּלְחָמָ֤ה מִלְחָמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=war|Ref=JER_49:26!7|MId=o240490260072|Strong=4421 14 יִדַּ֙מּוּ֙ דָּמַם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.will.perish|Ref=JER_49:26!8|MId=o240490260081|Strong=1826|Frame=A1:240490260061;|Type=yiqtol 15-17 בַּיּ֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=JER_49:26!9|MId=o240490260091|Strong=0871a 16 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_49:26!9|MId=o240490260091ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 יּ֣וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=JER_49:26!9|MId=o240490260092|Strong=3117 18-19 הַה֔וּא _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=JER_49:26!10|MId=o240490260101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 ה֔וּא הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 det _ Gloss=that|Ref=JER_49:26!10|MId=o240490260102|Strong=1931|Type=personal 20 נְאֻ֖ם נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=JER_49:26!11|MId=o240490260111|Strong=5002 21 יְהוָ֥ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_49:26!12|MId=o240490260121|Strong=3068 22 צְבָאֽוֹת צָבָא NOUN _ Number=Plur 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.hosts|Ref=JER_49:26!13|MId=o240490260131|Strong=6635|SpaceAfter=No 23 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=JER_49:26!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִפְּלוּ *they will fall* | yiqtol · qal | בַחוּרֶי *men* | | | | | יִדַּמּוּ *they will perish* | yiqtol · niphal | | אַנְשֵׁי *the men* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} בְּכֵן יִתְרְמוּן עוּלֵימָהָא בִּרְחוֹבָהָא וְכָל גַבְרֵי עָבְדֵי קְרָבָא יִתְּבְּרוּן בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Therefore her young men shall fall in her broad places, and all the men of war shall be brought to silence in that day, saith the LORD of hosts.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1316/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:1205`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 49:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.49.25/) - next →: [Jeremiah 49:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.49.27/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 49](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/49/)