--- title: Jeremiah 49:32 — And their camels shall be a booty, and the multitude of their cattle… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And their camels shall be a booty, and the multitude of their cattle a spoil; and I will scatter unto all winds them that have the corners polled; and I will bring their calamity from every side of them, saith the LORD. Who acts: camels, I, LORD. Jeremiah 49:32 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Ta --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.49.32/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 49](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/49/) / 49:32 # Jeremiah 49:32 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** camels, I, LORD · **What happens:** be, scatter, have, poll, bring, say · **To what, where:** booty, camels, corners, calamity, side · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Jeremiah 49:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — camels, I, LORD — and what happens in the verse to booty, camels, corners, calamity, side, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָי֨וּ גְמַלֵּיהֶ֜ם לָבַ֗ז וַהֲמ֤וֹן מִקְנֵיהֶם֙ לְשָׁלָ֔ל וְזֵרִתִ֥ים לְכָל־ר֖וּחַ קְצוּצֵ֣י פֵאָ֑ה וּמִכָּל־עֲבָרָ֛יו אָבִ֥יא אֶת־אֵידָ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ [And their camels shall be a booty, and the multitude of their cattle a spoil; and I will scatter unto all winds them that have the corners polled; and I will bring their calamity from every side of them, saith the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1323/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:1211 # text = וְהָי֨וּ גְמַלֵּיהֶ֜ם לָבַ֗ז וַהֲמ֤וֹן מִקְנֵיהֶם֙ לְשָׁלָ֔ל וְזֵרִתִ֥ים לְכָל־ר֖וּחַ קְצוּצֵ֣י פֵאָ֑ה וּמִכָּל־עֲבָרָ֛יו אָבִ֥יא אֶת־אֵידָ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ # verse = JER.49.32 1-2 וְהָי֨וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_49:32!1|MId=o240490320011|Strong=2050b 2 הָי֨וּ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 6 cop _ Gloss=they.will.become|Ref=JER_49:32!1|MId=o240490320012|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:240490320021;|Type=weqatal 3-4 גְמַלֵּיהֶ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 גְמַלֵּי גָּמָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ Gloss=camels|Ref=JER_49:32!2|MId=o240490320021|Strong=1581 4 הֶ֜ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_49:32!2|MId=o240490320022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5-6 לָבַ֗ז _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(into)|Ref=JER_49:32!3|MId=o240490320031|Strong=3807a 6 בַ֗ז בַּז NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=spoil|Ref=JER_49:32!3|MId=o240490320032|Strong=0957 7-8 וַהֲמ֤וֹן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_49:32!4|MId=o240490320041|Strong=2050b 8 הֲמ֤וֹן הָמוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=the.abundance|Ref=JER_49:32!4|MId=o240490320042|Strong=1995 9-10 מִקְנֵיהֶם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 מִקְנֵי מִקְנֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.livestock|Ref=JER_49:32!5|MId=o240490320051|Strong=4735 10 הֶם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_49:32!5|MId=o240490320052|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 11-12 לְשָׁלָ֔ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(into)|Ref=JER_49:32!6|MId=o240490320061|Strong=3807a 12 שָׁלָ֔ל שָׁלָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=plunder|Ref=JER_49:32!6|MId=o240490320062|Strong=7998 13-15 וְזֵרִתִ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_49:32!7|MId=o240490320071|Strong=2050b 14 זֵרִתִ֥י זָרָה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=1 6 conj _ Gloss=I|Ref=JER_49:32!7|MId=o240490320072|Strong=2219|Frame=A0:240490310091;A1:240490320073;|Type=weqatal 15 ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 obj _ Gloss=will.scatter.them|Ref=JER_49:32!7|MId=o240490320073|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 16-17 לְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=JER_49:32!8|MId=o240490320081|Strong=3807a 17 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=every|Ref=JER_49:32!8|MId=o240490320082|Strong=3605 18 ר֖וּחַ רוּחַ NOUN _ Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=wind|Ref=JER_49:32!9|MId=o240490320091|Strong=7307 19 קְצוּצֵ֣י קָצַץ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 15 appos _ Gloss=[those.who.are].cut.off|Ref=JER_49:32!10|MId=o240490320101|Strong=7112|Frame=A1:240490310041;|Type=participle_passive 20 פֵאָ֑ה פֵּאָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 19 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].corner|Ref=JER_49:32!11|MId=o240490320111|Strong=6285 21-23 וּמִכָּל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_49:32!12|MId=o240490320121|Strong=2050b 22 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=JER_49:32!12|MId=o240490320122|Strong=4480 23 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_49:32!12|MId=o240490320123|Strong=3605 24-25 עֲבָרָ֛יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 עֲבָרָ֛י עֵבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=sides|Ref=JER_49:32!13|MId=o240490320131|Strong=5676 25 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=JER_49:32!13|MId=o240490320132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 26 אָבִ֥יא בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 6 conj _ Gloss=I.will.bring|Ref=JER_49:32!14|MId=o240490320141|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:240490310091;A0:240490320161;|Type=yiqtol 27 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_49:32!15|MId=o240490320151|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 28-29 אֵידָ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 אֵיד אֵיד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 obj _ Gloss=disaster|Ref=JER_49:32!16|MId=o240490320161|Strong=0343 29 ָ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=JER_49:32!16|MId=o240490320162|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 30 נְאֻם־ נְאֻם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 parataxis _ Gloss=the.utterance|Ref=JER_49:32!17|MId=o240490320171|Strong=5002|SpaceAfter=No 31 יְהוָֽה יהוה PROPN _ _ 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=JER_49:32!18|MId=o240490320181|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=JER_49:32!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָיוּ *they will become* | weqatal · qal | גְמַלֵּי *camels* | | | | | זֵרִתִי *I* | weqatal · piel | | ם *will scatter them* | | | | קְצוּצֵי *\[those who are\] cut off* | participle passive · qal | | | | | | אָבִיא *I will bring* | yiqtol · hiphil | אֵיד *disaster* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וִיהוֹן גַמְלֵיהוֹן לְבִזָא וַהֲמוֹן גֵיתֵיהוֹן לַעֲדֵי וֶאֱבַדְרִינוּן לְכָל רוּחַ מַקְפֵי פָתָא וּמִכָּל עֶבְרֵיהוֹן אַיְתֵי תְבַרְהוֹן אֲמַר יְיָ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And their camels shall be a booty, and the multitude of their cattle a spoil; and I will scatter unto all winds them that have the corners polled; and I will bring their calamity from every side of them, saith the LORD.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1323/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:1211`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 49:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.49.31/) - next →: [Jeremiah 49:33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.49.33/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 49](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/49/)