--- title: Jeremiah 52:18 — The pots also, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the basins, an… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: The pots also, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the basins, and the pans, and all the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered, took they away. Who acts: pots. Jeremiah 52:18 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Jonathan, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.52.18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Nevi'im](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/) / [Jeremiah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/) / [chapter 52](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/52/) / 52:18 # Jeremiah 52:18 יִרְמְיָהוּ **Who acts:** pots · **What happens:** minister, take, take away This is Jeremiah 52:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — pots — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאֶת־הַ֠סִּרוֹת וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֨ים וְאֶת־הַֽמְזַמְּר֜וֹת וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָקֹ֣ת וְאֶת־הַכַּפּ֗וֹת וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־כְּלֵ֧י הַנְּחֹ֛שֶׁת אֲשֶׁר־יְשָׁרְת֥וּ בָהֶ֖ם לָקָֽחוּ׃ [The pots also, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the basins, and the pans, and all the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered, took they away.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1462/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:JER:1346 # text = וְאֶת־הַ֠סִּרוֹת וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֨ים וְאֶת־הַֽמְזַמְּר֜וֹת וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָקֹ֣ת וְאֶת־הַכַּפּ֗וֹת וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־כְּלֵ֧י הַנְּחֹ֛שֶׁת אֲשֶׁר־יְשָׁרְת֥וּ בָהֶ֖ם לָקָֽחוּ׃ # verse = JER.52.18 1-2 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:18!1|MId=o240520180011|Strong=2050b 2 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:18!1|MId=o240520180012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 3-4 הַ֠סִּרוֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ֠ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:18!2|MId=o240520180021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 סִּרוֹת סִיר NOUN _ Number=Plur 31 obj _ Gloss=pots|Ref=JER_52:18!2|MId=o240520180022|Strong=5518 5-6 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:18!3|MId=o240520180031|Strong=2050b 6 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:18!3|MId=o240520180032|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 7-8 הַיָּעִ֨ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:18!4|MId=o240520180041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 יָּעִ֨ים יָעֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=shovels|Ref=JER_52:18!4|MId=o240520180042|Strong=3257 9-10 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:18!5|MId=o240520180051|Strong=2050b 10 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:18!5|MId=o240520180052|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 11-12 הַֽמְזַמְּר֜וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:18!6|MId=o240520180061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 מְזַמְּר֜וֹת מְזַמֶּרֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=snuffers|Ref=JER_52:18!6|MId=o240520180062|Strong=4212 13-14 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:18!7|MId=o240520180071|Strong=2050b 14 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:18!7|MId=o240520180072|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 15-16 הַמִּזְרָקֹ֣ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:18!8|MId=o240520180081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 מִּזְרָקֹ֣ת מִזְרָק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=bowls|Ref=JER_52:18!8|MId=o240520180082|Strong=4219 17-18 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:18!9|MId=o240520180091|Strong=2050b 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:18!9|MId=o240520180092|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 19-20 הַכַּפּ֗וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=JER_52:18!10|MId=o240520180101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 כַּפּ֗וֹת כַּף NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=pans|Ref=JER_52:18!10|MId=o240520180102|Strong=3709 21-22 וְאֵ֨ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=JER_52:18!11|MId=o240520180111|Strong=2050b 22 אֵ֨ת אֵת ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=JER_52:18!11|MId=o240520180112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 23 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=JER_52:18!12|MId=o240520180121|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 24 כְּלֵ֧י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.articles|Ref=JER_52:18!13|MId=o240520180131|Strong=3627 25-26 הַנְּחֹ֛שֶׁת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=JER_52:18!14|MId=o240520180141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 נְּחֹ֛שֶׁת נְחֹשֶׁת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=bronze|Ref=JER_52:18!14|MId=o240520180142|Strong=5178 27 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 28 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=JER_52:18!15|MId=o240520180151|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 28 יְשָׁרְת֥וּ שָׁרַת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 23 acl:relcl _ Gloss=people.served|Ref=JER_52:18!16|MId=o240520180161|Strong=8334|Frame=A0:;|Type=yiqtol 29-30 בָהֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=JER_52:18!17|MId=o240520180171|Strong=0871a 30 ָהֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=JER_52:18!17|MId=o240520180172|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 31 לָקָֽחוּ לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.took.away|Ref=JER_52:18!18|MId=o240520180181|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:240520170161;A1:240520180022;240520180042;240520180062;240520180082;240520180102;240520180131;|Type=qatal|SpaceAfter=No 32 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 31 punct _ Ref=JER_52:18!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְשָׁרְתוּ *people served* | yiqtol · piel | | | | | | לָקָֽחוּ *they took away* | qatal · qal | | סִּרוֹת *pots* + יָּעִים *shovels* + מְזַמְּרוֹת *snuffers* + מִּזְרָקֹת *bowls* + כַּפּוֹת *pans* + כְּלֵי *the articles* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Jonathan {#onkelos} וְיַת דוּדַיָא וְיַת מַגְרוֹפְיָתָא וְיַת מְזַמְרַיָא וְיַת מִזְרְקַיָא וְיַת בָּזִיכַיָא וְיַת כָּל מָנֵי נְחָשָׁא דַהֲווֹ מְשַׁמְשִׁין בְּהוֹן נְסִיבוּ: The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [The pots also, and the shovels, and the snuffers, and the basins, and the pans, and all the vessels of brass wherewith they ministered, took they away.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1462/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:JER:1346`. - ← previous: [Jeremiah 52:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.52.17/) - next →: [Jeremiah 52:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.52.19/) - ↑ back to [Jeremiah 52](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER/52/)